Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) Treatment and Premature Ovarian Failure (POF)

NCT ID: NCT00948857

Last Updated: 2012-09-10

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Total Enrollment

5 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-06-30

Study Completion Date

2011-10-31

Brief Summary

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The experimental focus of this project is on the interaction of DHEA treatment on pregnancy in women with open tubes, fertile male partners and evidence of premature ovarian failure.

Detailed Description

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Recruitment:

* New patients presenting for Donor egg cycles
* Possible print, magazine or Radio advertisement

Experimental plan:

1. Informed consent
2. Baseline studies

* Antral follicle counts
* Serum FSH, LH, E2, Prog, DHEA, DHEAS, testosterone, AMH, Fragile X
3. Randomization

* Group A: DHEA (25 mg three times per day)
* Group B: Placebo
4. Monitoring during treatment

* All participants will have:
* USG for follicle measurement
* Repeat serum, FSH, E2, DHEA, DHEAS, testosterone, AMH monthly during treatment.
* Physical examination
* Completion of study questionnaire regarding possible androgen effects of treatment
5. Analysis plan:

* Primary Outcome
* Pregnancy
* Pregnancy rates will be compared using logistic regression with age and pre-treatment AMH as covariates.
* Secondary Outcomes
* Endocrine Factors
* Androgen side effects
* Primary analysis. We will perform a factorial ANOVA for the two pretreatment factors DHEA and Placebo. Baseline AMH and age as main covariates
* Secondary analysis.
* Examine rate of change of estradiol and other endocrine response over the four cycles of treatment
* Compare antral follicle counts across cycles between groups
* Compare possible androgen related effects
* Power considerations:
* Power assumptions: alpha 0.05; 80% power

Spontaneous Pregnancy rate for POF is less than 1% per 3 months Intervention will improve pregnancy rate to 10% per 3 months. Patients will be treated for 3 cycles. Require 100 patients to complete treatment in each group. Allow for 20% dropout will need 120 patients randomized to each group

* Randomization:

Randomization will be by permuted blocks in order to maintain an even distribution among the groups (because of the small numbers of participants)

* Human subjects issues
* Potential risks associated with DHEA use
* Potential risk of delay of treatment for 3 months and possible natural continued loss of fertility
* Informed consent issues

Conditions

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Premature Ovarian Failure

Keywords

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DHEA POF Pregnancy Ovarian Failure Otherwise Unexplained infertility Ovarian aging

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

FACTORIAL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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DHEA active treatment

Dehydroepiandrosterone 25 mg tid po

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Dehydroepiandrosterone

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

25 mg PO TID

DHEA Placebo

Blinded placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Blinded placebo

Interventions

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Dehydroepiandrosterone

25 mg PO TID

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo

Blinded placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Other Intervention Names

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DHEA

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* \>= 1 year of infertility
* \>21 and \<40 years old
* Normal HSG
* Normal Semen analysis (Count \>= 20 million/ motility \> 50%/ Kruger morph \> 14%.
* Absent menses
* Willingness to sign informed consent for study randomization
* Willingness to participate in 3 months of treatment.

Exclusion Criteria

* Abnormal semen analysis
* Abnormal HSG
* Medical condition that would contraindicate pregnancy, ovulation induction or general anesthesia
* Family history of significant genetic disease, or factor V leiden thrombophilia
* Inability to present for monitoring visits
* Inability to follow medication instruction
* Desire to undergo other fertility treatments before completing three months of this trial
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

39 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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David H. Barad

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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David H. Barad

Director of Clinical Research

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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David Barad, MD, MS

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Center for Human Reproduction

Norbert Gleicher, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Center for Human Reproduction

Locations

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Center for Human Reproduction

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Related Links

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http://www.centerforhumanreprod.com/

Center for Human Reproduction

Other Identifiers

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092508-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id