Effects of Intravenous Infusions of Gut Hormones on Appetite and Metabolism.

NCT ID: NCT00940134

Last Updated: 2012-06-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-03-31

Study Completion Date

2012-01-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of intravenous infusion of two gastrointestinal hormones, PYY3-36 and GLP-1, alone and in combination, on appetite in healthy obese men. The investigators hypothesize that an intravenous infusion of each hormone alone will decrease food intake at a buffet meal and decrease appetite, and that in combination, there will be a greater decrease in food intake and appetite compared to each hormone alone.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Obesity

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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placebo

Study participants will receive a 3 hour IV infusion of saline while fasting.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

saline infusion

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

saline infusion x 3 hours

PYY3-36 + GLP-1

Study participants will receive a 3 hour IV infusion of (GLP-1 + PYY3-36) while fasting.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

PYY 3-36

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

0.8 pmol/kg/min x 3 hours

GLP-1

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

1.0 pmol/kg/min x 3 hours

GLP-1

Study participants will receive a 3 hour IV infusion of PYY3-36 while fasting.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

GLP-1

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

1.0 pmol/kg/min x 3 hours

PYY3-36

Study participants will receive a 3 hour IV infusion of PYY3-36 while fasting.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

PYY 3-36

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

0.8 pmol/kg/min x 3 hours

Interventions

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PYY 3-36

0.8 pmol/kg/min x 3 hours

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

GLP-1

1.0 pmol/kg/min x 3 hours

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

saline infusion

saline infusion x 3 hours

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Men age 18-50 years
* BMI ≥30
* healthy

Exclusion Criteria

* Diabetes mellitus
* psychological illness
* on special diets (eg vegetarian, Atkins)
* weight change of \>3kg within the 2 months prior to screening
* Hypothalamic or genetic aetiology of obesity
* diagnosed cancer
* chronic illness or disease
* Eating disorder (anorexia or bulimia)
* smoking
* substance abuse
* Use of any prescription or over the counter medication that can affect metabolism
* Excessive intake of alcohol (\>7 drinks/week)
* Excessive intake of caffeine (\>300 mg/day)
* High level of physical activity (\>10 hours/week)
* Lack of desire or willingness to take part in and follow study protocol
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Copenhagen

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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AAstrup

Professor, MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Nikolaj T Gregersen, MSc

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Copenhagen

Locations

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Department of Human Nutrition, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Copenhagen

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark

References

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Schmidt JB, Gregersen NT, Pedersen SD, Arentoft JL, Ritz C, Schwartz TW, Holst JJ, Astrup A, Sjodin A. Effects of PYY3-36 and GLP-1 on energy intake, energy expenditure, and appetite in overweight men. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2014 Jun 1;306(11):E1248-56. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00569.2013. Epub 2014 Apr 15.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24735885 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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B262

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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