Colorectal Cancer Screening in Average-risk Population: Immunochemical Fecal Occult Blood Testing Versus Colonoscopy

NCT ID: NCT00906997

Last Updated: 2025-03-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

55498 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2008-11-30

Study Completion Date

2021-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Aims:

1. To compare the efficacy of biennial immunochemical fecal occult blood test (iFOBT) versus colonoscopy every 10 years for the reduction of colorectal cancer-related mortality at 10 years in average-risk population.
2. To determine the compliance and complications associated with both strategies.

Methods: Multicenter, randomized, controlled study in 8 Spanish regions (Aragón, Canarias, Catalunya, Euskadi, Galicia, Madrid, Murcia and Valencia).

Study groups:

* Group I: iFOBT (OC Sensor®) in one stool sample, followed by colonoscopy when a positive result.
* Group II: colonoscopy.

Sample-size calculation: 27,749 subjects in each study group (total: 55,498).

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Colorectal Cancer Colorectal Neoplasm

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SCREENING

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Fecal occult blood testing

Fecal immunochemical testing biennially

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Immunochemical fecal occult blood test

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Biennial, without diet restriction, 1 stool sample. Positive cut-off level: 75 ng/ml.

Colonoscopy

Colonoscopy one time

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Colonoscopy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Every 10 years, with sedation.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Immunochemical fecal occult blood test

Biennial, without diet restriction, 1 stool sample. Positive cut-off level: 75 ng/ml.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Colonoscopy

Every 10 years, with sedation.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Men and women aged 50-69 years

Exclusion Criteria

* Personal history of colorectal cancer, colorectal adenoma, colorectal polyposis, or inflammatory bowel disease
* Family history of colorectal polyposis, Lynch syndrome or familial colorectal cancer (2 or more first-degree relatives diagnosed with colorectal cancer or one first-degree relative diagnosed with colorectal cancer before the age of 60)
* Severe comorbidity
* Previous total colectomy
* Not signed informed consent to participate
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

69 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Fundacion Cientifica de la Asociacion Española contra el Cancer

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Instituto de Salud Carlos III

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital Clinic of Barcelona

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Antoni Castells

Co-principal investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Antoni Castells, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain

Enrique Quintero, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Tenerife, Spain

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Hospital del Mar

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Clínico

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca

Murcia, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Meixoeiro

Ourense, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital de Donosti

San Sebastián, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario de Canarias

Santa Cruz de Tenerife, , Spain

Site Status

Comunidad Valencia

Valencia, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Clínico Lozano Blesa

Zaragoza, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Spain

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Castells A, Quintero E, Bujanda L, Castan-Cameo S, Cubiella J, Diaz-Tasende J, Lanas A, Ono A, Serra-Burriel M, Frias-Arrocha E, Hernandez C, Jover R, Andreu M, Carballo F, Morillas JD, Salas D, Almazan R, Alonso-Abreu I, Banales JM, Hernandez V, Portillo I, Vanaclocha-Espi M, de la Vega M; COLONPREV study investigators. Effect of invitation to colonoscopy versus faecal immunochemical test screening on colorectal cancer mortality (COLONPREV): a pragmatic, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2025 Apr 12;405(10486):1231-1239. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(25)00145-X. Epub 2025 Mar 27.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40158525 (View on PubMed)

Shaukat A, Kahi CJ, Burke CA, Rabeneck L, Sauer BG, Rex DK. ACG Clinical Guidelines: Colorectal Cancer Screening 2021. Am J Gastroenterol. 2021 Mar 1;116(3):458-479. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001122.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33657038 (View on PubMed)

Salas D, Vanaclocha M, Ibanez J, Molina-Barcelo A, Hernandez V, Cubiella J, Zubizarreta R, Andreu M, Hernandez C, Perez-Riquelme F, Cruzado J, Carballo F, Bujanda L, Sarasqueta C, Portillo I, de la Vega-Prieto M, Morillas JD, Valentin V, Lanas A, Quintero E, Castells A. Participation and detection rates by age and sex for colonoscopy versus fecal immunochemical testing in colorectal cancer screening. Cancer Causes Control. 2014 Aug;25(8):985-97. doi: 10.1007/s10552-014-0398-y. Epub 2014 May 24.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24859111 (View on PubMed)

Castells A, Quintero E, Alvarez C, Bujanda L, Cubiella J, Salas D, Lanas A, Carballo F, Morillas JD, Hernandez C, Jover R, Hijona E, Portillo I, Enriquez-Navascues JM, Hernandez V, Martinez-Turnes A, Menendez-Villalva C, Gonzalez-Mao C, Sala T, Ponce M, Andres M, Teruel G, Peris A, Sopena F, Gonzalez-Rubio F, Seoane-Urgorri A, Grau J, Serradesanferm A, Pozo A, Pellise M, Balaguer F, Ono A, Cruzado J, Perez-Riquelme F, Alonso-Abreu I, Carrillo-Palau M, de la Vega-Prieto M, Iglesias R, Amador J, Blanco JM, Sastre R, Ferrandiz J, Gonzalez-Hernandez MJ, Andreu M, Bessa X; COLONPREV Study Investigators. Rate of detection of advanced neoplasms in proximal colon by simulated sigmoidoscopy vs fecal immunochemical tests. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 Oct;12(10):1708-16.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2014.03.022. Epub 2014 Mar 27.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24681078 (View on PubMed)

Hernandez V, Cubiella J, Gonzalez-Mao MC, Iglesias F, Rivera C, Iglesias MB, Cid L, Castro I, de Castro L, Vega P, Hermo JA, Macenlle R, Martinez-Turnes A, Martinez-Ares D, Estevez P, Cid E, Vidal MC, Lopez-Martinez A, Hijona E, Herreros-Villanueva M, Bujanda L, Rodriguez-Prada JI; COLONPREV Study Investigators. Fecal immunochemical test accuracy in average-risk colorectal cancer screening. World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Jan 28;20(4):1038-47. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i4.1038.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24574776 (View on PubMed)

Bujanda L, Lanas A, Quintero E, Castells A, Sarasqueta C, Cubiella J, Hernandez V, Morillas JD, Perez-Fernandez T, Salas D, Andreu M, Carballo F, Bessa X, Cosme A, Jover R; COLONPREV Study Investigators. Effect of aspirin and antiplatelet drugs on the outcome of the fecal immunochemical test. Mayo Clin Proc. 2013 Jul;88(7):683-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.04.016. Epub 2013 Jun 7.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 23751980 (View on PubMed)

Quintero E, Castells A, Bujanda L, Cubiella J, Salas D, Lanas A, Andreu M, Carballo F, Morillas JD, Hernandez C, Jover R, Montalvo I, Arenas J, Laredo E, Hernandez V, Iglesias F, Cid E, Zubizarreta R, Sala T, Ponce M, Andres M, Teruel G, Peris A, Roncales MP, Polo-Tomas M, Bessa X, Ferrer-Armengou O, Grau J, Serradesanferm A, Ono A, Cruzado J, Perez-Riquelme F, Alonso-Abreu I, de la Vega-Prieto M, Reyes-Melian JM, Cacho G, Diaz-Tasende J, Herreros-de-Tejada A, Poves C, Santander C, Gonzalez-Navarro A; COLONPREV Study Investigators. Colonoscopy versus fecal immunochemical testing in colorectal-cancer screening. N Engl J Med. 2012 Feb 23;366(8):697-706. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1108895.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22356323 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

http://www.aegastro.es

Webpage of the Spanish Gastroenterological Association, which endorses COLONPREV trial

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

COLONPREV

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.