Efficacy and Safety Study of Nutritional Supplements for Treatments of Dry Eye
NCT ID: NCT00883649
Last Updated: 2012-02-20
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
62 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2008-09-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
TRIPLE
Study Groups
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1
Inactive Capsule
2 Capsules BID
2
Hydroeye
2 Capsules BID
Interventions
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Hydroeye
2 Capsules BID
Inactive Capsule
2 Capsules BID
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Patient motivation and willingness to cooperate with the investigator by following the required medication regimen
* Patient willingness and ability to return for all visits during the study
* Rapid tear film break up time of eight seconds or less in at least one eye AND/OR
* Signs of meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) including at least grade one lid notching, or the presence of orifice pustules
* At least grade one fluorescein superficial punctate keratitis (SPK) in at least one corneal quadrant or at least grade one conjunctival lissamine green staining in at least one eye.
* Ocular Surface Disease Index score of sixteen or greater.
* Willing to discontinue use of any current dry eye treatment (except artificial tears) for four weeks prior to randomization, and during the course of the six month study
* Post-menopausal women aged 40 years old or above. Post menopause is defined as absence of menstrual period for at least one year, or surgical hysterectomy with bilateral oophorectomy no less than six months prior
* If using transdermal, vaginal or systemic estrogen, progesterone, or estrogen derivatives, must be on a stable dose for at least 90 days, and be planning on staying on same stable dose for duration of the study
Exclusion Criteria
* Compromised cognitive ability which may be expected to interfere with study compliance
* Uncontrolled or poorly controlled systemic disease (e.g., hypertension, diabetes) or the presence of any significant illness (e.g., serious gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, endocrine, pulmonary, cardiac, neurological disease, cancer, AIDS, or cerebral dysfunction) that could, in the judgment of the investigator, jeopardize subject safety or interfere with the interpretation of the results of the study
* Known hypersensitivity to any components of the study or procedural medication
* Anticipated contact lens wear during the study
* History of corneal transplant
* Active ocular infection, uveitis or non-KCS inflammation
* History of recurrent herpes keratitis or active disease within the last six months
* History of cataract surgery within 3 months prior to enrollment
* History of ocular surface surgery (i.e. refractive, lasik, pterygium) within 6 months prior to enrollment
* corneal disorder or abnormality that affects corneal sensitivity or normal spreading of the tear film \[except superficial punctate keratitis (SPK)\]
* Use of systemic cyclosporine within prior 3 months
* Initiation, discontinuation or change in dosage of antihistamines, cholinergic agents, beta-blocking agents, tricyclic or SSRI antidepressants, phenothiazines, or topical or systemic acne rosacea medications in two months prior to enrollment, or anticipated change in dosage during course of study
* Topical ophthalmic medications within prior 4 weeks, or anticipated use of same during the study (except artificial tears)
* Use of Coumadin or Plavix within prior 2 weeks, or anticipated use of same during study. Stable dosing of aspirin 325mg or 85 mg per day is permitted.
* Use of fish oil, borage, evening primrose, flaxseed or black current seed oil supplements in the past three months
* Routine, usual dietary intake of more than 12 ounces of cold water fatty fish (tuna, salmon, mackerel, sea bass, sardines or herring) per week
* Occlusion of the lacrimal puncta either surgically or with temporary collagen punctal plugs within one month prior to study, or anticipated use of same during study
* A patient condition or situation which, in the judgment of the investigator, may put the patient at a significant risk, may confound the study results, or may interfere with the patient's participation in the study
40 Years
FEMALE
No
Sponsors
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ScienceBased Health
INDUSTRY
Baylor College of Medicine
OTHER
Virginia Eye Consultants
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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John D Sheppard, M.D.
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Virginia Eye Consultants
Stephen C Pflugfelder, M.D.
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Baylor College of Medicine
Joe Wakil, M.D.
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
ScienceBased Health
Penelope Edwards, MPH, CNS
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
ScienceBased Health
Locations
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Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, United States
Virginia Eye Consultants
Norfolk, Virginia, United States
Countries
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References
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Sheppard JD Jr, Singh R, McClellan AJ, Weikert MP, Scoper SV, Joly TJ, Whitley WO, Kakkar E, Pflugfelder SC. Long-term Supplementation With n-6 and n-3 PUFAs Improves Moderate-to-Severe Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial. Cornea. 2013 Oct;32(10):1297-304. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e318299549c.
Other Identifiers
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SBH2005-01
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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