Oral Omega-3 Fatty Acids in the Treatment of Dry Eye Syndrome

NCT ID: NCT01107964

Last Updated: 2017-12-22

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

27 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-07-31

Study Completion Date

2015-06-15

Brief Summary

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The investigators hypothesize that oral omega-3-acid ethyl esters (Lovaza, GlaxoSmithKline, Research Triangle Park, NC) will decrease dry-eye related symptoms as well as clinical markers associated with dry eye disease (Schirmer-1 test values, positive vital staining with lissamine green, and fluorescein tear break-up time) when compared to administration of placebo.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Dry Eye Syndrome

Keywords

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Dry Eye Syndrome Recent Diagnosis of Dry Eye Syndrome

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Omega-3-acid ethyl esters

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Oral Omega-3-acid ethyl esters

Intervention Type DRUG

1 gram capsule by mouth four times daily for 45 days

Corn oil capsule

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo corn oil capsule

Intervention Type DRUG

1 gram by mouth 4 times daily for 45 days

Interventions

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Oral Omega-3-acid ethyl esters

1 gram capsule by mouth four times daily for 45 days

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo corn oil capsule

1 gram by mouth 4 times daily for 45 days

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age \> 18 years
* Typical symptoms of dry eye (photophobia, burning, foreign body sensation, blurred vision improved with blinking)
* Schirmer Test \< 8 mm/5 minutes
* Fluorescein tear break-up time \< 8 seconds
* No current use of dry eye treatment (except artificial lubrication)
* Signature on consent form

Exclusion Criteria

* Infectious keratoconjunctivitis or inflammatory disease unrelated to dry eye
* Eyelid or eyelash abnormalities
* Alteration of the nasolacrimal apparatus
* Treatment with drugs affecting tearing
* Concomitant ocular therapies
* Topical ophthalmic steroids taken during the 4 weeks before the study
* Pregnant/breast-feeding women
* History of liver disease
* History of fish and/or shellfish allergy or hypersensitivity
* History of corn allergy or hypersensitivity
* Treatment with systemic anticoagulation therapy
* Patients with bleeding disorders or those receiving anticoagulation (e.g., warfarin, enoxaparin, dipyridamole, clopidogrel)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery Foundation

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

GlaxoSmithKline

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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David Liang

Physician

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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David Liang, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

Locations

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Penn State Hershey Eye Center

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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33794

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id