High Cut-Off Continuous Veno-venous Hemodialysis (CVVHD) in Patients Treated for Acute Renal Failure After Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS)/Septic Shock

NCT ID: NCT00875888

Last Updated: 2025-03-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2004-02-29

Study Completion Date

2009-06-30

Brief Summary

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This study will assess the influence of the High Cut-Off (HCO) CVVHD treatment on the disease progression in septic patients. The primary aim of the study is to evaluate whether HCO CVVHD leads to a significant improvement of the hemodynamic status (mean arterial pressure, vasopressor requirements) in septic patients in comparison to CVVHD treatment with conventional high-flux filters. For the HCO-group the investigators expect a 50% lower dosage of vasopressors needed to maintain an adequate organ perfusion.

Detailed Description

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Severe sepsis is a devastating disorder that results from a complex host response to insult after infection. Despite advances in intensive care technologies sepsis remains an important and life-threatening problem. Sepsis is the most common cause of death in the intensive care unit.

Local or systemic release of bacteria-derived compounds, leading to the production of proinflammatory cytokines, induce systemic inflammatory reactions in septic patients. Continuous renal replacement therapies (CRRT) such as hemodialysis (CVVHD), hemofiltration (CVVH) or hemodiafiltration (CVVHDF) with conventional high-flux membranes allow to control fluid and electrolyte balance, and to improve the hemodynamic status of the patients. However, conventional high flux membranes have a limited permeability for sepsis-associated mediators with molecular weights in the range of 15.000 to 60.000 Da.

A promising approach to enhance the mediator removal is to use membranes having larger pores and permeability characteristics than those currently used in CRRT.

For that purpose a High Cut-Off (HCO) membrane has been developed and is manufactured by Gambro Research.After demonstrating the safety as well as the cytokine removal effectiveness in a clinical pilot study this study will assess the influence of the HCO treatment on the disease progression in septic patients.

Conditions

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Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Kidney Failure, Acute

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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HCO

High cut-off filters HCO1100

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

continuous venovenous hemodialysis

Intervention Type DEVICE

dialysate flow rate 35 ml/h/kg. Blood flow rate should be aimed at 200 ml/min, but not less than 150 ml/min. Bicarbonate- or lactate-buffered solutions will be used as dialysis fluids. Study dialyzers will be changed routinely every 24 h or earlier if the filter is obstructed by clotting.

control

conventional high-flux filters

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

continuous venovenous hemodialysis

Intervention Type DEVICE

dialysate flow rate 35 ml/h/kg. Blood flow rate should be aimed at 200 ml/min, but not less than 150 ml/min. Bicarbonate- or lactate-buffered solutions will be used as dialysis fluids. Study dialyzers will be changed routinely every 24 h or earlier if the filter is obstructed by clotting.

Interventions

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continuous venovenous hemodialysis

dialysate flow rate 35 ml/h/kg. Blood flow rate should be aimed at 200 ml/min, but not less than 150 ml/min. Bicarbonate- or lactate-buffered solutions will be used as dialysis fluids. Study dialyzers will be changed routinely every 24 h or earlier if the filter is obstructed by clotting.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Fulfilling at least two of the SIRS criteria as defined by the American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP)/Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) Consensus Conference
2. Having signs of renal dysfunction
3. Requirement for catecholamine administration (norepinephrine or others)
4. Acute Physiology And Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE II) score at enrolment greater than or equal to 19 and less than or equal to 30

Exclusion Criteria

1. Lack of written informed consent from patients or a legally authorized surrogate
2. Duration of septic shock greater than 4 days
3. Hypoproteinemia (characterized by serum albumin less than 18 g/l)
4. End stage renal failure
5. Known active malignancy
6. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection
7. Age younger than 18 years or older than 80 years
8. Known pregnancy
9. Immunosuppression after transplantation
10. Participation in another clinical study
11. Renal replacement therapy greater than 24 hours before randomization
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Gambro Dialysatoren GmbH

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Baxter Healthcare Corporation

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Vantive Health LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Werner Beck, Dr.

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Gambro Dialysatoren GmbH

Locations

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Leopold Franzens Universität Innsbruck

Innsbruck, , Austria

Site Status

Medizinische Klinik mit Schwerpunkt Nephrologie Charite, Campus Mitte

Berlin, , Germany

Site Status

Charité-Virchow Klinik

Berlin, , Germany

Site Status

Universitätsklinikum Tübingen

Tübingen, , Germany

Site Status

Countries

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Austria Germany

References

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Morgera S, Haase M, Kuss T, Vargas-Hein O, Zuckermann-Becker H, Melzer C, Krieg H, Wegner B, Bellomo R, Neumayer HH. Pilot study on the effects of high cutoff hemofiltration on the need for norepinephrine in septic patients with acute renal failure. Crit Care Med. 2006 Aug;34(8):2099-104. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000229147.50592.F9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16763508 (View on PubMed)

Morgera S, Haase M, Rocktaschel J, Bohler T, von Heymann C, Vargas-Hein O, Krausch D, Zuckermann-Becker H, Muller JM, Kox WJ, Neumayer HH. High permeability haemofiltration improves peripheral blood mononuclear cell proliferation in septic patients with acute renal failure. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2003 Dec;18(12):2570-6. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfg435.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14605279 (View on PubMed)

Morgera S, Rocktaschel J, Haase M, Lehmann C, von Heymann C, Ziemer S, Priem F, Hocher B, Gohl H, Kox WJ, Buder HW, Neumayer HH. Intermittent high permeability hemofiltration in septic patients with acute renal failure. Intensive Care Med. 2003 Nov;29(11):1989-95. doi: 10.1007/s00134-003-2003-9. Epub 2003 Sep 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12955174 (View on PubMed)

Morgera S, Haase M, Rocktaschel J, Bohler T, Vargas-Hein O, Melzer C, Krausch D, Kox WJ, Baumann G, Beck W, Gohl H, Neumayer HH. Intermittent high-permeability hemofiltration modulates inflammatory response in septic patients with multiorgan failure. Nephron Clin Pract. 2003;94(3):c75-80. doi: 10.1159/000072024.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12902634 (View on PubMed)

Morgera S, Slowinski T, Melzer C, Sobottke V, Vargas-Hein O, Volk T, Zuckermann-Becker H, Wegner B, Muller JM, Baumann G, Kox WJ, Bellomo R, Neumayer HH. Renal replacement therapy with high-cutoff hemofilters: Impact of convection and diffusion on cytokine clearances and protein status. Am J Kidney Dis. 2004 Mar;43(3):444-53. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2003.11.006.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14981602 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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ISRCTN77656437

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

0000050

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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