Fostering Healthy Futures Efficacy Trial for Preadolescent Youth in Foster Care

NCT ID: NCT00810056

Last Updated: 2025-03-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

426 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-06-30

Study Completion Date

2017-03-23

Brief Summary

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This is a multi-county randomized controlled trial of the Fostering Healthy Futures (FHF) preventive intervention program (consisting of mentoring and skills groups) with 256 maltreated preadolescent youth in out-of-home care. It is hypothesized that participation in the FHF program will result in better functioning in cognitive, social, and behavioral domains, and that these gains will result in improved mental health functioning, quality of life, and reductions in problem behaviors and adverse life-course outcomes.

Detailed Description

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Youth with a history of maltreatment and foster care placement are at risk for a host of mental health, behavioral, and social problems, resulting in adverse life-course outcomes of great public health significance. This is a 5-year efficacy trial of the Fostering Healthy Futures Program (FHF), a preventive intervention designed to promote prosocial development, and to reduce problem behaviors for youth in foster care. FHF is an innovative, culturally-sensitive and multi-component intervention for 9-11-year-old children who have been maltreated and placed in foster care. Through a 9-month intervention that includes screening assessments, one-on-one mentoring, and skills groups, FHF targets cognitive, social and behavioral domains in order to build competencies, improve mental health functioning and quality of life, and reduce problem behaviors and adverse life outcomes (e.g. arrests, school dropout, restrictive placements). Assessments with youth, caregivers and teachers will be conducted at baseline (pre-randomization), post-intervention, and 1-year follow-up. Data will also include child welfare, educational, and juvenile justice records. A randomized controlled pilot trial of FHF in one county has produced program manuals for the mentoring and skills group components, and evidence of program feasibility, with high recruitment and retention rates. The FHF pilot study has demonstrated positive preliminary effects on putative mediators. A multi-county randomized controlled trial of the FHF program with 256 youth will enable the investigators to: 1) examine intervention effects on both proximal and distal outcomes, 2) examine potential moderators of the intervention, 3) conduct mediational analyses to identify the mechanisms by which the program may enhance outcomes, and 4) conduct within-group analyses. The goal is to design more efficacious interventions, thereby reducing disability, morbidity, and mortality, not only for youth in foster care, but for all high-risk youth.

Conditions

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Child Abuse

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Assessment only

Cognitive, academic achievement and mental health screening assessment and report.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Assessment

Intervention Type OTHER

Cognitive, academic achievement, and mental health screening assessment and report.

Assessment + FHF

Cognitive, academic achievement and mental health screening assessment and report. Fostering Healthy Futures program (FHF) including weekly therapeutic skill groups and mentoring over a 9-month period.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Assessment

Intervention Type OTHER

Cognitive, academic achievement, and mental health screening assessment and report.

Fostering Healthy Futures (FHF)

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Weekly therapeutic skill groups and mentoring over a 9-month period.

Interventions

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Assessment

Cognitive, academic achievement, and mental health screening assessment and report.

Intervention Type OTHER

Fostering Healthy Futures (FHF)

Weekly therapeutic skill groups and mentoring over a 9-month period.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

All of the 9-11-year-old children court-ordered into out-of-home care (as a result of maltreatment) over the prior year in participating counties, including:

1. Youth placed in group homes, foster homes, and with kin
2. Youth with significant behavior problems
3. Youth who meet criteria for mental health diagnoses or dual diagnosis
4. Youth with mild cognitive impairment

Exclusion Criteria

1. Youth who reunify before the beginning of the intervention
2. Youth with significant cognitive, behavioral, and/or mental health impairment that interfered with either with their ability to benefit from the prevention program or to participate safely
3. Youth who were not proficient enough in English to participate
4. Youth who lived too far (more than 35 minutes) from sites where groups were held
Minimum Eligible Age

9 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

11 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Kempe Foundation for the Prevention and Treatment of Child Abuse and Neglect

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Colorado, Denver

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Heather N Taussig, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Colorado, Denver

Locations

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Denver, Adams, Arapahoe, Jeferson and Broomfield Counties

Denver, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Taussig HN, Culhane SE, Hettleman D. Fostering healthy futures: an innovative preventive intervention for preadolescent youth in out-of-home care. Child Welfare. 2007 Sep-Oct;86(5):113-31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18422051 (View on PubMed)

Hambrick E, Lee SK, Weiler L, Collins JO, Rhodes T, Taussig H. Engagement in a Preventive Intervention for Preadolescent Children in Foster Care: Considerations for Intervention Design. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2023 Oct;54(5):1373-1385. doi: 10.1007/s10578-022-01341-8. Epub 2022 Mar 18.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35303199 (View on PubMed)

Taussig HN, Dmitrieva J, Garrido EF, Cooley JL, Crites E. Fostering Healthy Futures Preventive Intervention for Children in Foster Care: Long-term Delinquency Outcomes from a Randomized Controlled Trial. Prev Sci. 2021 Nov;22(8):1120-1133. doi: 10.1007/s11121-021-01235-6. Epub 2021 Apr 27.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33905053 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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R01MH076919

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

02-0516b

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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