Optical Coherence Tomography Following Paclitaxel Eluting Stent Implantation in Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease

NCT ID: NCT00704145

Last Updated: 2010-02-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-11-30

Study Completion Date

2009-11-30

Brief Summary

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A prospective Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) study on the completeness of strut coverage and vessel wall response, at different time points (3-6-9 Months), following TAXUS Liberte stent implantation (staged procedures) in patients with multi vessel native coronary artery lesions

Detailed Description

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Major concerns were addressed to the delayed healing process of drug-eluting stents in off-label indications. To date no studies have detailed the in-vivo completeness of DES coverage at different time points. The objective of this prospective study is to measure the completeness of strut coverage and vessel wall response (neointima disomogeneity, acquired late incomplete strut apposition) at different time points following paclitaxel-eluting stent implantation, in patients with multivessel disease treated with staged PCI procedures. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) that detects smaller degrees of stent strut coverage more accurately than IVUS will be used at different time point. Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) will be performed as per normal practice at any index procedures and 9 months elective follow-up.

Conditions

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Coronary Artery Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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A

Device, paclitaxel drug-eluting stent

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Taxus Libertè™ paclitaxel drug-eluting stent

Intervention Type DEVICE

device:Taxus Libertè™ (Boston Scientific,Natick,MS)assessed at different time points after implant

Interventions

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Taxus Libertè™ paclitaxel drug-eluting stent

device:Taxus Libertè™ (Boston Scientific,Natick,MS)assessed at different time points after implant

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Taxus Libertè™ (Boston Scientific,Natick,MS)

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Multivessel coronary artery disease (two or 3 VD) to be treated at 2 sequences (staged procedures) with paclitaxel-polymer eluting stents
2. Native coronary artery disease with \>= 75% diameter stenosis
3. Vessel size in between 2.5 and 3.5 mm.
4. Written informed consent signed

Exclusion Criteria

1. No suitable anatomy for OCT scan: (truly ostial , tortuous anatomy, very distal lesions or vessels larger than 3.75 in reference diameter).
2. significant left main coronary artery disease,
3. lesions in bypass grafts,
4. acute myocardial infarction,
5. poor cardiac function as defined by left ventricular ejection fraction ≤ 30%.
6. allergy to aspirin and or clopidogrel/ticlopidine,
7. Renal failure with creatinine value \> 2.5 mg/dl
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Case Western Reserve University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Boston Scientific Corporation

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

A.O. Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ospedali Riuniti di Bergamo

Principal Investigators

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Giulio Guagliumi, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Cardiovascular Department Ospedali Riuniti di Bergamo

Locations

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Ospedali Riuniti di Bergamo

Bergamo, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

References

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Finn AV, Nakazawa G, Joner M, Kolodgie FD, Mont EK, Gold HK, Virmani R. Vascular responses to drug eluting stents: importance of delayed healing. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2007 Jul;27(7):1500-10. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.107.144220. Epub 2007 May 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17510464 (View on PubMed)

Finn AV, Joner M, Nakazawa G, Kolodgie F, Newell J, John MC, Gold HK, Virmani R. Pathological correlates of late drug-eluting stent thrombosis: strut coverage as a marker of endothelialization. Circulation. 2007 May 8;115(18):2435-41. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.693739. Epub 2007 Apr 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17438147 (View on PubMed)

Park DW, Yun SC, Lee SW, Kim YH, Lee CW, Hong MK, Kim JJ, Choo SJ, Song H, Chung CH, Lee JW, Park SW, Park SJ. Long-term mortality after percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stent implantation versus coronary artery bypass surgery for the treatment of multivessel coronary artery disease. Circulation. 2008 Apr 22;117(16):2079-86. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.750109. Epub 2008 Apr 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18413495 (View on PubMed)

Briguori C, Colombo A, Airoldi F, Focaccio A, Iakovou I, Chieffo A, Michev I, Montorfano M, Bonizzoni E, Ricciardelli B, Condorelli G. Sirolimus-eluting stent implantation in diabetic patients with multivessel coronary artery disease. Am Heart J. 2005 Oct;150(4):807-13. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2004.12.012.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16209986 (View on PubMed)

Rodriguez AE, Mieres J, Fernandez-Pereira C, Vigo CF, Rodriguez-Alemparte M, Berrocal D, Grinfeld L, Palacios I. Coronary stent thrombosis in the current drug-eluting stent era: insights from the ERACI III trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Jan 3;47(1):205-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.10.016. Epub 2005 Dec 9. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16386687 (View on PubMed)

Matsumoto D, Shite J, Shinke T, Otake H, Tanino Y, Ogasawara D, Sawada T, Paredes OL, Hirata K, Yokoyama M. Neointimal coverage of sirolimus-eluting stents at 6-month follow-up: evaluated by optical coherence tomography. Eur Heart J. 2007 Apr;28(8):961-7. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehl413. Epub 2006 Nov 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17135281 (View on PubMed)

Takano M, Inami S, Jang IK, Yamamoto M, Murakami D, Seimiya K, Ohba T, Mizuno K. Evaluation by optical coherence tomography of neointimal coverage of sirolimus-eluting stent three months after implantation. Am J Cardiol. 2007 Apr 15;99(8):1033-8. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.11.068. Epub 2007 Feb 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17437723 (View on PubMed)

Yamaguchi T, Terashima M, Akasaka T, Hayashi T, Mizuno K, Muramatsu T, Nakamura M, Nakamura S, Saito S, Takano M, Takayama T, Yoshikawa J, Suzuki T. Safety and feasibility of an intravascular optical coherence tomography image wire system in the clinical setting. Am J Cardiol. 2008 Mar 1;101(5):562-7. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.09.116. Epub 2008 Jan 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18307999 (View on PubMed)

Guagliumi G, Bezerra HG, Sirbu V, Ikejima H, Musumeci G, Biondi-Zoccai G, Lortkipanidze N, Fiocca L, Capodanno D, Wang W, Tahara S, Vassileva A, Matiashvili A, Valsecchi O, Costa MA. Serial assessment of coronary artery response to paclitaxel-eluting stents using optical coherence tomography. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2012 Feb 1;5(1):30-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.111.965582. Epub 2012 Jan 31.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22298797 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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1087/2007

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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