Smoking Cessation Intervention in Acute Orthopedic Surgery

NCT00704015 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 105

Last updated 2008-06-24

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The purpose of this study was to evaluate if an intervention with smoking cessation starting during the acute hospitalization period and continuing during the acute postoperative phase of 6 weeks would reduce the frequency of overall postoperative complications and wound infections in patients with acute musculoskeletal injuries requiring surgical treatment. The secondary aims were to study the short and the long term (1 year) abstinence rate, functional outcome, health related quality of life as well as costs.

Conditions

  • Smoking Cessation
  • Fracture

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Smoking cessation

Nurses, specifically trained for smoking cession program, contacted the patients at the orthopedic wards and initiated the intervention (stop smoking) within 1-2 days after acute hospitalization. The intervention included one or two personal meetings and weekly phone contacts during 6 weeks with a trained nurse. A phone number to a non-smoking hotline was provided for all patients. The patients were continuously encouraged not to smoke and free nicotine substitution (Nicorette®) was offered those who needed it. No other drug therapy was used.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Region Stockholm

    collaborator OTHER_GOV
  • Karolinska Institutet

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Sari Ponzer, MD, Prof · Karolinska Institutet

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
90 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2004-02-29
Primary Completion
2006-12-31
Completion
2008-06-30

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00704015 on ClinicalTrials.gov