Oral Infections: Dietary Regulation of Local and Systemic Inflammatory Responses

NCT ID: NCT00632957

Last Updated: 2011-04-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

126 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2004-09-30

Study Completion Date

2009-05-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that dietary n-3 PUFA will have a beneficial effect on systemic and local markers of inflammation when combined with traditional, non-surgical periodontal therapy.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Periodontal Attachment Loss

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Fish oil

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Omega-3 Fatty acid (with SRP or OHI)

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

1000mg capsules three times daily, duration 28 weeks.

Placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

corn/soybean oil capsules 1g/three times daily

Interventions

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Omega-3 Fatty acid (with SRP or OHI)

1000mg capsules three times daily, duration 28 weeks.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo

corn/soybean oil capsules 1g/three times daily

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. ≥ 18 years of age, male or female
2. At least 20 natural teeth present at the time of periodontal examination
3. Be diagnosed with severe, chronic periodontitis;
4. Be willing to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria

1. \<18 years of age
2. Less than 20 natural teeth present at time of periodontal examination
3. Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent or follow study protocol
4. Systemic conditions including diabetes mellitus and any cardiovascular condition that would require premedication prior to dental treatment
5. Use of systemic antibiotics within the last 3 months
6. Pregnancy as diagnosed by administered pregnancy test.
7. You are nursing a baby.
8. Are allergic to fish or fish products.
9. You are taking any other medications, such as dietary supplements, that could affect the outcome of the study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Institutes of Health (NIH)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Kentucky

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Center for Oral Health Research

Principal Investigators

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Dolph R. Dawson, DMD,MS

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Kentucky College of Dentistry

Jeff L. Ebersole, Ph.D

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

University of Kentucky College of Dentistry

M J Novak, Ph.D

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

University of Kentucky College of Dentistry

Gilbert A. Boissonneault, Ph.D

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

University of Kentucky Division of Clinical Nutrition

Locations

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University of Kentucky College of Dentistry

Lexington, Kentucky, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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P20RR020145-04

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

UK IRB # 04-0339-F1V

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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