Moderate Mitral Regurgitation in CABG Patients

NCT ID: NCT00613548

Last Updated: 2008-11-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

550 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2008-02-29

Study Completion Date

2015-06-30

Brief Summary

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Background:

The presence of a mild to moderate ischemic mitral regurgitation (IMR) results in a significantly reduced long-term survival and increased hospitalizations for heart-failure. The benefit of adding mitral valve surgery to coronary artery by-pass surgery (CABG) is well documented in the combination of coronary artery disease and severe MR. On the other hand, it is clinical practice to refrain from repairing the mitral valve in those CABG cases where the IMR is mild to moderate. However, there are no conclusive data available to support this principle. The existing studies are small, retrospective, and the results contradictive. The need for a prospective randomized trial has frequently been proposed and discussed, however, to the best of our knowledge, such a study has not yet commenced.

Study design:

The Moderate Mitral Regurgitation In Patients Undergoing CABG (MoMIC) Trial is the first international multi-center, large-scale study to clarify whether moderate IMR in CABG patients should be corrected. A total of 550 CABG patients with moderate IMR are to be randomized to either CABG alone or CABG plus mitral valve correction.

Implication:

If correction of moderate MR in CABG patients is the superior strategy, this should be offered to all patients in this entity.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Moderate Mitral Regurgitation

Keywords

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Moderate Mitral Regurgitation CABG

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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1

CABG Alone

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

CABG alone

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

CABG alone

2

CABG + Mitral repair

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

CABG + Mitral repair

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

CABG + Mitral repair

Interventions

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CABG alone

CABG alone

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

CABG + Mitral repair

CABG + Mitral repair

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age ≥ 18 yrs.
* The inclusion is independent of the left ventricular function.
* The inclusion is independent of the left atrial size.
* It is mandatory that the patient is able to fully understand the written information, the purpose of the study, and able to give an informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with previous cardiac surgery.
* Emergency surgery.
* Malignant disease with an expected survival of less than 5 years.
* ST-elevation myocardial infarction within 16 days.
* Significant aortic valve disease necessitating aortic valve replacement
* Calcification of the ascending aorta.
* Significant mitral annular calcification.
* Type II MR (ruptured papillary muscle, or infracted elongated papillary muscle with prolapse)
* Refusal to participate in the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Aarhus

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dep of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby, Denmark

Principal Investigators

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Per N Wierup, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dep. of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby, Denmark

Locations

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Dep. of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby,

Aarhus, , Denmark

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Denmark

Central Contacts

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Per N Wierup, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +45 89495566

Email: [email protected]

Sten Lyager Nielsen, MD, DMSc

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +45 89495566

Email: [email protected]

Other Identifiers

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20040224

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

MoMIC

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id