Rosiglitazone (Extended Release Tablets) As Monotherapy In Subjects With Mild To Moderate Alzheimer's Disease

NCT ID: NCT00428090

Last Updated: 2017-05-19

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

862 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-02-27

Study Completion Date

2008-09-05

Brief Summary

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Rosiglitazone (RSG) has been tested and is approved as a treatment for type II diabetes mellitus, a disease that occurs when the body ineffectively uses glucose. RSG XR, the investigational drug, is an extended-release form of RSG. This study tests whether RSG XR safely provides benefit to people with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD). RSG XR is a new approach to AD therapy and this study tests whether one's genes alter the effectiveness of RSG XR. Glucose is used by cells to make energy that they need to live. Changes in the ability of cells to use of glucose can lead to diseases like diabetes. Glucose levels may be lower in the brains of AD patients, and their brain cells may also use glucose less well than in unaffected people. The proper function of brain cells may be critical to memory and thought. If brain cells use glucose poorly, this might impact AD. Drugs that help brain cells properly use glucose may help a person maintain normal memory and thinking. Data suggesting that RSG may help AD patients was first seen in a small study at the Univ. of Washington and then from a larger international GSK study. In the first study, those receiving RSG once daily for 6 months scored better on 3 tests of memory and thought than those who did not receive RSG. In the GSK study, those that benefited most from therapy with RSG XR had a specific genetic pattern. They lacked the gene that caused them to produce apolipoprotein E e4 (APOE e4). Subjects who have the APOE e4 gene may have two copies, one from each parent, or they may have only one APOE e4 gene meaning that they inherited either the APOE e2 or APOE e3 version of the gene from one parent. Subjects with one copy of the APOE e4 gene remained fairly stable while those with two copies of APOE e4 continued to worsen during the 6-month treatment. This study will directly test the effect of RSG XR on people who either have or lack the APOE e4 gene.

Detailed Description

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A 24-week, double-blind, double-dummy, randomized, parallel-group study to investigate the effects of rosiglitazone (extended release tablets), donepezil, and placebo as monotherapy on cognition and overall clinical response in APOE e4-stratified subjects with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease. (REFLECT-1)

Conditions

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Alzheimer's Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Rosiglitazone

XR (extended release) oral tablets

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Rosiglitazone

Intervention Type DRUG

XR (extended release) oral tablets

Placebo

Placebo (Double-Dummy to Match)

Group Type OTHER

Rosiglitazone

Intervention Type DRUG

XR (extended release) oral tablets

Interventions

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Rosiglitazone

XR (extended release) oral tablets

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Clinical diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's Disease (AD).
* MMSE score 10 to 23
* Has not taken an approved AD therapy in last 30 days.
* No previous hypersensitivity/intolerance to AChEIs
* Have a regular caregiver.

Exclusion Criteria

* Diagnosis of vascular dementia.
* Type I or secondary diabetes mellitus.
* Type II diabetes mellitus treated with insulin, sulfonylurea or glipizide.
* History or evidence of congestive heart failure, clinically significant peripheral edema or anemia.
* History of significant psychiatric illness, major depressive disorder or current depression needing initiation of treatment.
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

90 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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GlaxoSmithKline

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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GSK Clinical Trials

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

GlaxoSmithKline

Locations

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Phoenix, Arizona, United States

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Los Angeles, California, United States

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Newport Beach, California, United States

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Palo Alto, California, United States

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Reseda, California, United States

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San Diego, California, United States

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San Francisco, California, United States

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Denver, Colorado, United States

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Fairfield, Connecticut, United States

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Norwalk, Connecticut, United States

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Deerfield Beach, Florida, United States

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Delray Beach, Florida, United States

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Destin, Florida, United States

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Hialeah, Florida, United States

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Melbourne, Florida, United States

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Plantation, Florida, United States

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Sunrise, Florida, United States

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Tampa, Florida, United States

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Atlanta, Georgia, United States

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Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States

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Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

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Kenilworth, New Jersey, United States

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Toms River, New Jersey, United States

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Albany, New York, United States

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Syracuse, New York, United States

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Centerville, Ohio, United States

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Cleveland, Ohio, United States

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Cleveland, Ohio, United States

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Toledo, Ohio, United States

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Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

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Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

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Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

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Jenkintown, Pennsylvania, United States

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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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Memphis, Tennessee, United States

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Nashville, Tennessee, United States

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DeSoto, Texas, United States

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San Antonio, Texas, United States

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San Antonio, Texas, United States

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Middleton, Wisconsin, United States

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Graz-Eggenberg, , Austria

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Hall in Tirol, , Austria

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Linz, , Austria

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Linz, , Austria

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Vienna, , Austria

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Vienna, , Austria

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Vienna, , Austria

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Plovdiv, , Bulgaria

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Sofia, , Bulgaria

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Sofia, , Bulgaria

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Sofia, , Bulgaria

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Viña del Mar, Región de Valparaíso, Chile

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Providencia / Santiago, Región Metro de Santiago, Chile

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Puente Alto - Santiago, Región Metro de Santiago, Chile

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Santiago, Región Metro de Santiago, Chile

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Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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Beijing, , China

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Beijing, , China

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Shanghai, , China

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Shanghai, , China

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Shanghai, , China

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Tianjin, , China

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Dubrovnik, , Croatia

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Zagreb, , Croatia

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Tallinn, , Estonia

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Tallinn, , Estonia

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Tallinn, , Estonia

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Tartu, , Estonia

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Ellwangen, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany

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Tübingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany

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Ulm, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany

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Ulm, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany

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Günzburg, Bavaria, Germany

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Munich, Bavaria, Germany

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Munich, Bavaria, Germany

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Nuremberg, Bavaria, Germany

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Unterhaching, Bavaria, Germany

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Hamburg, City state of Hamburg, Germany

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Hamburg, City state of Hamburg, Germany

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Hamburg, City state of Hamburg, Germany

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Bad Homburg, Hesse, Germany

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Achim, Lower Saxony, Germany

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Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany

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Schwerin, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany

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Schwerin, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany

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Baesweiler, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

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Bielefeld, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

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Bochum, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

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Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

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Duisburg, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

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Jülich, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

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Chemnitz, Saxony, Germany

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Dresden, Saxony, Germany

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Dresden, Saxony, Germany

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Leipzig, Saxony, Germany

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Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany

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Itzehoe, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

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Berlin, State of Berlin, Germany

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Berlin, State of Berlin, Germany

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Berlin, State of Berlin, Germany

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Berlin, State of Berlin, Germany

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Berlin, State of Berlin, Germany

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Gera, Thuringia, Germany

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Athens, , Greece

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Melíssia, , Greece

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Thessaloniki, , Greece

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Budapest, , Hungary

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Gyula, , Hungary

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Kaposvár, , Hungary

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Pécs, , Hungary

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Szeged, , Hungary

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Bangalore, , India

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Nagpur, , India

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Tirupati, , India

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Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico

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Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico

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México, , Mexico

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Auckland, , New Zealand

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Karachi, , Pakistan

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Lahore, , Pakistan

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Lahore, , Pakistan

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Lima, , Peru

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Pasig, , Philippines

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Quezon City, , Philippines

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Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico

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San Juan, Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico

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San Juan, Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico

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Moscow, , Russia

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Moscow, , Russia

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Moscow, , Russia

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Saint Petersburg, , Russia

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Saint Petersburg, , Russia

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Seongnam-si, , South Korea

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Seoul, , South Korea

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Bradford, , United Kingdom

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Derriford, Plymouth, , United Kingdom

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West of Scotland Science Park, Glasgow, , United Kingdom

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Countries

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United States Austria Bulgaria Chile China Croatia Estonia Germany Greece Hungary India Mexico New Zealand Pakistan Peru Philippines Puerto Rico Russia South Korea United Kingdom

References

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Gold M, Alderton C, Zvartau-Hind M, Egginton S, Saunders AM, Irizarry M, Craft S, Landreth G, Linnamagi U, Sawchak S. Rosiglitazone monotherapy in mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease: results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III study. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord. 2010;30(2):131-46. doi: 10.1159/000318845. Epub 2010 Aug 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20733306 (View on PubMed)

Study Documents

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Document Type: Annotated Case Report Form

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Dataset Specification

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Individual Participant Data Set

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Clinical Study Report

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Document Type: Study Protocol

For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

View Document

Related Links

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https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

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Other Identifiers

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105640

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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