Antiretroviral Pregnancy Registry (APR): Multi-sponsor Registry to Detect Any Major Teratogenic Effect Involving Any of the Registry Drugs When Administered to Pregnant People.

NCT ID: NCT00404989

Last Updated: 2025-04-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

24258 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

1989-01-31

Study Completion Date

2099-01-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of the Antiretroviral Pregnancy Registry (Registry) is to detect any major teratogenic effect involving any of the Registry drugs when administered to pregnant people. Registration is voluntary and confidential with information obtained from the health care provider. A Registry-assigned identifier allows for follow-up capability. Information on subjects is provided to the Registry prospectively (prior to the outcome of pregnancy being known) through their health care provider, with follow-up obtained from the health care provider after the outcome is determined. Providers are strongly urged to enroll their patients as early in pregnancy as possible to maximize the validity of the data. In addition, the Registry is very interested in assembling a group of providers who are willing to make a commitment to report all of their site's antiretroviral pregnancy exposures to the Registry, thereby assuring all cases can be considered prospective. Providers are encouraged to contact the Registry for more information about this group. The Registry is informed in its analysis by other data, for example, retrospective reports and clinical studies.

Given the increasing number of medications and more aggressive approach to therapy, more HIV- and hepatitis B-infected people may be treated during pregnancy or become pregnant while under treatment. The paucity of data on use and infant outcomes of antiretroviral therapies during pregnancy makes this Registry an essential component of the ongoing program of epidemiologic studies of the safety of these therapies.

Each year the Registry has enrolled approximately 1300-1700 pregnant people in the US exposed to antiretroviral drugs. This number represents approximately 15% of the 8,700 HIV positive people who give birth to live infants annually in the US.

Detailed Description

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The following antiretroviral drugs are followed by the Antiretroviral Pregnancy Registry (APR, Registry) to detect any major teratogenic effect when administered to pregnant people: abacavir (ZIAGEN®, ABC), abacavir/lamivudine (EPZICOM®, KIVEXA®, EPZ), abacavir/lamivudine/zidovudine (TRIZIVIR®, TZV), abacavir/dolutegravir/lamivudine (TRIUMEQ®, TRI), adefovir dipivoxil (HEPSERA®, ADV), amprenavir (AGENERASE®, APV), atazanavir (REYATAZ®, ATV), atazanavir/cobicistat (EVOTAZ®, EVO), bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (BIKTARVY®, B/F/TAF), cabotegravir (VOCABRIA®, CABENUVA®, APRETUDE®, CAB), cobicistat (TYBOST®, COBI), darunavir (PREZISTA®, DRV), darunavir/cobicistat (PREZCOBIX™, REZOLSTA™, PCX), darunavir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (SYMTUZA®, DCF TAF ), delavirdine mesylate (RESCRIPTOR®, DLV), didanosine (VIDEX®, VIDEX® EC, ddI), dolutegravir (TIVICAY®, DTG), dolutegravir/lamivudine (DOVATO®, DTG/RPV), dolutegravir/lamivudine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (ACRIPTEGA/TELADOMYL/TENDOLA, TLD), dolutegravir/rilpivirine (JULUCA™, DTG/RPV), emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (DESCOVY®, DVY), efavirenz (SUSTIVA®, STOCRIN®, EFV), efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil (ATRIPLA® ATR), efavirenz/lamivudine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (SYMFI™/SYMFI LO™, EFV/3TC/TDF), elvitegravir (VITEKTA®, EVG), elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (GENVOYA®, GEN), elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (STRIBILD®, STB), emtricitabine (EMTRIVA®, FTC), enfuvirtide (FUZEON®, T-20), entecavir (BARACLUDE®, ETV), etravirine (INTELENCE®, ETR), fosamprenavir calcium (LEXIVA®, FOS), fostemsavir (RUKOBIA, FTR), indinavir (CRIXIVAN®, IDV), lamivudine (EPIVIR®, 3TC), lamivudine/raltegravir (DUTREBIS™, DUT), lamivudine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (CIMDUO™, 3TC/TDF), lamivudine/zidovudine (COMBIVIR®, CBV), lenacapavir (SUNLENCA, LEN) lopinavir/ritonavir (KALETRA®, ALUVIA®, LPV/r), maraviroc (SELZENTRY®, CELSENTRI®, MVC), nelfinavir (VIRACEPT®, NFV), nevirapine (VIRAMUNE®, VIRAMUNE® XR™, NVP), raltegravir (ISENTRESS®, RAL), rilpivirine (EDURANT®, REKAMBYS®, CABENUVA®, RPV), rilpivirine/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (ODEFSEY®,ODE), rilpivirine/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil (COMPLERA®, CPA; EVIPLERA®, EPA), ritonavir (NORVIR®, RTV), saquinavir (FORTOVASE®, SQV-SGC), saquinavir mesylate (INVIRASE®, SQV-HGC), stavudine (ZERIT®, d4T), telbivudine (SEBIVO®, TYZEKA®, LdT), tenofovir alafenamide (VEMLIDY®, TAF), tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (VIREAD®, TDF), tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabine (TRUVADA®, TVD), tipranavir (APTIVUS®, TPV), zalcitabine (HIVID®, ddC), and zidovudine (RETROVIR®, ZDV).

Conditions

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HIV Infections Hepatitis B

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Country of origin of report
* Documentation that the registry drug was taken during pregnancy
* Sufficient information to determine if the pregnancy is being prospectively or retrospectively registered
* Date the pregnancy was registered
* Source of report (patient or health care provider)
* Whether the pregnancy outcome is already known or delivery is still pending
* Timing of the prenatal exposure to the registry medication (no broader than which trimester)
* Sufficient patient identifier relevant to reporter to allow for follow-up
* Was patient involved in a study at the time of prenatal exposure
* Full reporter contact information (name, address, etc.)

Exclusion Criteria

• People who were not exposed to registry medications during pregnancy
Minimum Eligible Age

12 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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AbbVie

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Alvogen Inc.

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Amneal Pharmaceuticals, LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Apotex Corp.

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Boehringer Ingelheim

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Bristol-Myers Squibb

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Cipla Ltd.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Limited

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Gilead Sciences

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hetero Labs

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hikma Pharmaceuticals LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

i3 Pharmaceuticals, LLC

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Lannett Company, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Laurus Labs Limited

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Mylan Laboratories

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Pharmascience Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sigmapharm Laboratories

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Strides Pharma Science Limited

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Teva Pharmaceuticals USA

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

ViiV Healthcare

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Yung Shin Pharm. Ind. Co., Ltd.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Zydus Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Syneos Health

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jessica D Albano, PhD, MPH

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Syneos Health

Locations

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Registry Coordinating Center

Wilmington, North Carolina, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Taylor Cook

Role: CONTACT

800-258-4263

References

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Vannappagari V, Albano JD, Koram N, Tilson H, Scheuerle AE, Napier MD. Prenatal exposure to zidovudine and risk for ventricular septal defects and congenital heart defects: data from the Antiretroviral Pregnancy Registry. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2016 Feb;197:6-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2015.11.015. Epub 2015 Nov 24.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26687320 (View on PubMed)

Vannappagari V, Koram N, Albano J, Tilson H, Gee C. Association between in utero zidovudine exposure and nondefect adverse birth outcomes: analysis of prospectively collected data from the Antiretroviral Pregnancy Registry. BJOG. 2016 May;123(6):910-6. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.13542. Epub 2015 Aug 12.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26269220 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://apregistry.com

Download: data forms to register patients, Semi-Annual Interim Report, product package inserts, organizational links, guidelines, bibliography

Other Identifiers

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APR

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

NCT01137981

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: nct_alias

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