Prostate Cancer Screening and Dietary Heterocyclic Amines in African American Men

NCT ID: NCT00354497

Last Updated: 2013-09-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

800 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2002-03-31

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Screening may help doctors find prostate cancer sooner, when it may be easier to treat. The amount of heterocyclic amines in the diet may affect prostate cancer screening results and the risk of prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying prostate cancer screening and dietary heterocyclic amines in African American men.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* Estimate dietary heterocyclic amine (HA) exposure in African American men who use HA-forming meats and cooking methods.
* Correlate dietary HA exposure with prostate-specific antigen and digital rectal exam screening results (i.e., higher HA exposure with increased abnormality in prostate cancer screening results) in these participants.

OUTLINE: This is a prospective study.

Participants complete a routine medical questionnaire and undergo a detailed dietary interview that focuses on meat consumption, cooking preferences, and other factors that may be associated with prostate cancer risk. Participants then undergo a digital rectal exam (DRE) and blood collection for prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing (total PSA and % free PSA). Results of PSA testing and DRE, including follow-up instructions (if needed), are sent to the participant 3-4 weeks later.

Blood samples are also examined by phenotypic assays for UV-damage induced nucleotide excision-repair capacity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 800 participants will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

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Prostate Cancer

Keywords

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prostate cancer

Study Design

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Primary Study Purpose

SCREENING

Interventions

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physiologic testing

Intervention Type OTHER

study of socioeconomic and demographic variables

Intervention Type OTHER

evaluation of cancer risk factors

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

mutation carrier screening

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

study of high risk factors

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* African American male
* No previous diagnosis of prostate cancer
* Desires prostate cancer screening as a routine preventative medical service

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* Lives in or near Oakland, California
* Speaks English
* No medical or other disability (e.g., blindness, psychological dysfunction, or amputation) that would preclude study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* Not specified
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory at University of California

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Kenneth T. Bogen, DrPH, MPH, MA, ScD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory at University of California

Locations

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Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory at University of California

Livermore, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Alta Bates Summit Medical Center - Summit Campus

Oakland, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Facility Contacts

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Kenneth T. Bogen, DrPH, MPH, MA, ScD

Role: primary

Leslie J. Paine

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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LLNL-05-104

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000485428

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id