Vaccine Therapy For Patients Being Considered For Organ Transplant Who Are at Risk For PTLD

NCT ID: NCT00278200

Last Updated: 2023-04-25

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

23 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-01-31

Study Completion Date

2012-08-31

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Vaccines made from a person's white blood cells may help the body build an effective immune response.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects of vaccine therapy in treating patients who are being considered for solid organ transplant who are at risk for post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Determine the efficacy of photochemically-treated autologous Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-transformed B-lymphoblastoid cell vaccine in generating an EBV-specific T-cell and antibody response in EBV-negative patients or in boosting the response in EBV-positive patients who are being considered for a solid organ transplant and are at high risk for post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder.
* Determine adverse events associated with this vaccine in these patients.
* Determine the ability of the vaccine to protect from EBV primary infection in EBV-seronegative patients during the time course of the study.

OUTLINE: This is a nonrandomized, pilot study. Patients are stratified according to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) status (seropositive vs seronegative).

Patients receive photochemically-treated autologous EBV-transformed B-lymphoblastoid cell vaccine intradermally once in weeks 0 and 4.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 40 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

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Lymphoproliferative Disorder

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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EBV Seronegative

Inactivated EBV-infected vaccine given at Week 0 and Week 4. This arm included all participants who were negative for Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) at baseline.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Inactivated EBV-infected vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

EBV Seropositive

Inactivated EBV-infected vaccine given at Week 0 and Week 4. This arm included all participants who were positive for Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) at baseline.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Inactivated EBV-infected vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Interventions

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Inactivated EBV-infected vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Being considered for a solid organ transplant
* At high risk for post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* Body weight ≥ 25 kg
* Karnofsky performance status 50-100% OR
* Lansky performance status 50-100%
* Not pregnant
* Negative pregnancy test
* Fertile patients must use contraception during and for 2 months after completion of study treatment
* Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL (erythropoietin allowed)
* No history of autoimmune disease, including any of the following:

* Systemic lupus erythematosus
* Sarcoidosis
* Rheumatoid arthritis
* Glomerulonephritis
* Vasculitis
* No primary immunodeficiency
* No HIV positivity

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* No corticosteroids for 1 month before and for 1 month after the first study vaccination, except for the following:

* Physiologic steroid dosing (≤ 20 mg/day of prednisone or steroid equivalent) for adrenal insufficiency
* Inhaled steroids
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Richard F Ambinder, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Locations

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Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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P30CA006973

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

NA_00046066

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

J0216

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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