Vincristine, Dactinomycin, and Cyclophosphamide With or Without Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma

NCT ID: NCT00245141

Last Updated: 2013-08-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

32 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2004-05-31

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vincristine, dactinomycin, and cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving vincristine, dactinomycin, and cyclophosphamide together with or without radiation therapy works in treating patients with embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the progression-free survival rate in patients with low-risk embryonal rhadomyosarcoma treated with a shortened treatment schedule of vincristine, dactinomycin, and cyclophosphamide with or without radiotherapy.

OUTLINE: Patients receive vincristine IV, dactinomycin IV, and cyclophosphamide IV. Patients may also undergo radiotherapy. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 8 courses (total of 24 weeks) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 32 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

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Sarcoma

Keywords

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embryonal childhood rhabdomyosarcoma embryonal-botryoid childhood rhabdomyosarcoma previously untreated childhood rhabdomyosarcoma

Study Design

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Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

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dactinomycin

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

cyclophosphamide

Intervention Type DRUG

vincristine sulfate

Intervention Type DRUG

radiation therapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Botryoid
* Spindle cell
* Anaplastic
* Meets 1 of the following stage criteria:

* Stage I, clinical group I or II (N0), defined by all of the following criteria:

* Favorable site, including orbit, head, and neck (excluding parameningeal sites), genitourinary region (excluding bladder/prostate sites), or biliary tract
* Tumor any size
* Completely resected disease OR microscopic residual disease
* Lymph nodes clinically negative
* Stage I, clinical group III (N0), defined by all of the following criteria:

* Favorable site
* Tumor any size
* Gross residual disease allowed (orbit only)
* Lymph nodes clinically negative
* Stage II, clinical group I (N0, Nx), defined by all of the following criteria:

* Unfavorable site (any sites not listed as favorable sites)
* Tumor ≤ 5 cm in diameter
* Completely resected disease
* Lymph nodes clinically negative OR lymph node involvement unknown

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Performance status

* 0-3

Life expectancy

* Not specified

Hematopoietic

* WBC ≥ 2,000/mm\^3
* Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3
* Hemoglobin ≥ 7.5 g/dL

Hepatic

* SGOT and SGPT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
* Bilirubin ≤ 2.5 times ULN
* Bile acid ≤ 2.5 times ULN

Renal

* Creatinine based on age as follows:

* \< 0.8 mg/dL (for patients \< 5 years of age)
* \< 1.2 mg/dL (for patients 5-9 years of age)
* \< 1.5 mg/dL (for patients ≥ 10 years of age)

Cardiovascular

* No severe heart disease

Other

* Not pregnant or nursing
* Must have acceptable organ function for age
* No uncontrolled infection
* No other active malignancy
* No other treated malignancy within the past 5 years
* No hypersensitivity to study drugs
* No Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
* No chickenpox

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Chemotherapy

* No prior anticancer chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

* Prior anticancer steroids allowed

Radiotherapy

* No prior radiotherapy

Other

* No concurrent pentostatin
Maximum Eligible Age

17 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Japan Rhabdomyosarcoma Study Group

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Hajime Hosoi

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Masa-aki Kumagai, MD

Role:

National Center for Child Health and Development

Locations

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Anjo Kosei Hosptial

Anjo, Aichi-ken, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Aichi Medical University

Nagakuti, Aichi-ken, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

National Hospital Orgnization Nagoya Medical Center

Nagoya, Aichi-ken, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital

Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

National Kyushu Cancer Center

Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Kurume University School of Medicine

Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Fukushima Medical University Hospital

Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Gifu Municipal Hospital

Gifu, Gifu, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine

Gifu, Gifu, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Gunma Children's Medical Center

Seta-gun, Gunma, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Hiroshima University Hospital

Hiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

National Hospital Organization - Medical Center of Kure

Kure, Hiroshima, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Sapporo Medical University

Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine

Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Kobe City General Hospital

Kobe, Hyōgo, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Ibaraki Children's Hospital

Mito, Ibaraki, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

University of Tsukuba

Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Ishikawa Prefectural Central Hospital

Kanazawa, Ishikawa-ken, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Kanazawa Medical University

Kanazawa, Ishikawa-ken, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Kagoshima University

Kagoshima, Kagoshima-ken, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Kagoshima City Hospital

Kagoshima, Kagoshima-ken, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

National Center for Child Health and Development

Tokyo, Kanagawa, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital

Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Yokohama City University

Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Kyoto University Hospital

Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Miyazaki Medical College University of Miyazaki

Miyazaki-gun, Miyazaki, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Nagano Children's Hospital

Toyoshina-machi, Nagano, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health

Izumi, Osaka, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Osaka City University

Osaka, Osaka, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Osaka General Medical Center

Osaka, Osaka, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Osaka City General Hospital

Suita-shi, Osaka, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine

Suita-shi, Osaka, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Osaka Medical College

Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Dokkyo University School of Medicine

Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Saitama Children's Medical Center

Saitama, Saitama, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

National Defense Medical College

Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Shiga University of Medical Science

Ōtsu, Shiga, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital

Izumo, Shimane, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Shimane University Hospital

Izumo, Shimane, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital

Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Tokyo Metropolitan Kiyose Children's Hospital

Kiyosei, Tokyo, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

National Cancer Center Hospital

Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

St. Luke's International Hospital

Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Tokyo Medical and Dental University

Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Toho University School of Medicine

Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Keio University School of Medicine

Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Nihon University Itabashi Hospital

Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Toyama University Hospital

Toyama, Toyama, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Yamagata University Hospital

Yamagata, Yamagata, Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Hokkaido Medical Center for Child Health and Rehabilitation

Sapporo, , Japan

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Japan

Facility Contacts

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Yuji Miyajima, MD

Role: primary

Toshinori Hori

Role: primary

Keizo Horibe, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Otoh Yoshiko

Role: primary

Ryohei Yokoyama, MD

Role: primary

Hiroko Inada

Role: primary

Atsushi Kikuta, MD

Role: primary

Akira Takao, MD

Role: primary

Hideo Kaneko

Role: primary

Manabu Sotomatsu, MD

Role: primary

Nishimura Shinichiro, MD

Role: primary

Takeo Tanaka, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Nobuhiro Suzuki, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Ryoji Kobayashi, MD

Role: primary

Ikuya Usami

Role: primary

Kazutoshi Koike

Role: primary

Michio Kaneko, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Seiki Horita

Role: primary

Yutaka Saikawa, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Yoshifumi Kawano

Role: primary

Kiyoshi Kawakami

Role: primary

Masa-aki Kumagai, MD

Role: primary

K. Isoyama

Role: primary

Hiroaki Goto

Role: primary

Hajime Hosoi

Role: primary

Kenichiro Watanabe, MD

Role: primary

Hiroshi Moritake

Role: primary

Eizaburo Ishii

Role: primary

Keisei Kawa, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Kazumi Yamato

Role: primary

Keiko Yumura-Yagi, MD

Role: primary

Junichi Hara

Role: primary

Hideaki Ohta, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Tomoko Kuno

Role: primary

Hitoshi Ikeda, MD

Role: primary

Akira Kikuchi, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Kazuhiro Kogawa

Role: primary

Shigeru Ohta, MD

Role: primary

Ken Taketani, MD

Role: primary

Ken Taketani, MD

Role: primary

Tadashi Matsubayashi

Role: primary

Takashi Kaneko, MD

Role: primary

Atsushi Makimoto

Role: primary

R. Hosoya, MD

Role: primary

Masayuki Nagasawa

Role: primary

Akira Ohara

Role: primary

Yasuhide Morikawa, MD

Role: primary

Hideo Mugishima, MD

Role: primary

Hirokazu Kanegane

Role: primary

Mitsui Tetsuo, MD, DMedSci

Role: primary

Tooru Kudoh, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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CDR0000453316

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

JRSG-UHA-PED03-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id