A Study of the Safety and Effectiveness of an HIV Vaccine for HIV-Positive Patients Receiving Anti-HIV Drugs for at Least 2 Years

NCT ID: NCT00006509

Last Updated: 2015-03-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

12 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Completion Date

2007-06-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to see if 2 study vaccines, ALVAC-HIV (vCP1452) and gp160 MN/LAI-2, are safe and effective in boosting the body's attacks on HIV in HIV-positive patients.

HIV-infected patients who have been treated with anti-HIV drugs for a long time may have weakened immune responses. One way to strengthen these responses may be to have a safe and effective vaccine, which will boost immune responses that are specific to HIV.

Detailed Description

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HIV-infected patients treated with antiretroviral therapy for prolonged periods of time may show decreased levels of HIV-specific immune responses. In these patients, a prime-boost vaccine strategy may induce both humoral and cell-mediated immunity. The hypothesis of this study is that the vaccine strategy selected will be both safe and immunogenic in the patient population being tested.

Patients continue antiretroviral medications throughout the course of this study. All patients receive intramuscular injections of ALVAC-HIV (vCP 1452) and recombinant soluble gp160 MN/LAI-2 on Days 0, 30, 90, and 180. Patients are monitored for safety 30 minutes after each immunization and by telephone contact within 72 hours of each vaccination. In addition, each patient records adverse events in a diary. Patients have regular physical exams, pregnancy tests, and blood drawn for virologic and immunologic assessments. The induction of HIV-specific responses will be measured.

Conditions

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HIV Infections

Study Design

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Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

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ALVAC(2)120(B,MN)GNP (vCP1452)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

gp160 MN/LAI-2

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Patients may be eligible for this study if they:

* Are HIV-positive.
* Have a viral load (amount of HIV in the blood) of less than 50 copies/ml.
* Have been taking anti-HIV drugs for at least 2 years.
* Are already participating in ongoing clinical trials at the Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center.
* Are at least 19 years old.
* Practice abstinence or use 2 barrier methods of birth control, both men and women who are able to have children.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients will not be eligible for this study if they:

* Have HIV infection that is spreading through the body even though they are taking anti-HIV drugs.
* Are breast-feeding.
* Are pregnant.
* Are allergic to eggs and/or neomycin.
* Show evidence of poor immune responses.
Minimum Eligible Age

19 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

NIH

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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David Ho

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Martin Markowitz

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Aaron Diamond AIDS Res Ctr

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Jin X, Ramanathan M Jr, Barsoum S, Deschenes G, Ba L, Binley J, Hurley A, El Habib R, Caudrelierl P, Zhang L, Ho DD, Markowitz M. Safety and immunogenicity study of vCP1452/rgp160 therapeutic vaccines in patients treated with HAART for over two years. 8th Conf Retro and Opportun Infect. 2001 Feb 4-8 (abstract no 21)

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Jin X, Ramanathan M Jr, Barsoum S, Deschenes GR, Ba L, Binley J, Schiller D, Bauer DE, Chen DC, Hurley A, Gebuhrer L, El Habib R, Caudrelier P, Klein M, Zhang L, Ho DD, Markowitz M. Safety and immunogenicity of ALVAC vCP1452 and recombinant gp160 in newly human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected patients treated with prolonged highly active antiretroviral therapy. J Virol. 2002 Mar;76(5):2206-16. doi: 10.1128/jvi.76.5.2206-2216.2002.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11836398 (View on PubMed)

Markowitz M, Jin X, Hurley A, Simon V, Ramratnam B, Louie M, Deschenes GR, Ramanathan M Jr, Barsoum S, Vanderhoeven J, He T, Chung C, Murray J, Perelson AS, Zhang L, Ho DD. Discontinuation of antiretroviral therapy commenced early during the course of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection, with or without adjunctive vaccination. J Infect Dis. 2002 Sep 1;186(5):634-43. doi: 10.1086/342559. Epub 2002 Aug 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12195350 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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GCRC M01-RR00102

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

U01AI041534-01

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

PMC/ADARC-001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

AIEDRP AI-04-006

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

AI-04-006

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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