Personalizing Chemotherapy Selection After Surgery for Patients With Stage III Colorectal Cancer Using a Blood Test

NCT ID: NCT07340567

Last Updated: 2026-01-14

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
• Clinical Phase: PHASE3
• Total Enrollment: 2450 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2026-05-01
• Study Completion Date: 2035-11-01

Brief Summary

CIRCULATE-III is an international, multicenter, open-label, randomized phase III trial designed to use ctDNA as a selection criterion for intensification or de-escalation of adjuvant chemotherapy. Eligible patients are randomly assigned to the following treatment groups:

• Patients who test negative for ctDNA receive either capecitabine for 6 months (experimental group) or oxaliplatin + capecitabine for 3 months (standard group).
• Patients who test positive for ctDNA receive either FOLFIRINOX for 6 months (experimental group) or FOLFOX for 6 months (standard group).

Patient participation in the trial will not exceed 66 months after randomization, including a maximum treatment duration of 6 months and a follow-up period of 60 months.

Conditions

Colorectal Cancer

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: TREATMENT
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Study Groups

ctDNA-negative cohort : Capecitabine alone

ctDNA-negative patients will be included and randomized to de-escalation treatment (capecitabine \[CAPE\] for 6 months).

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Capecitabine

Intervention Type: DRUG

De-escalation treatment (capecitabine \[CAPE\] for 6 months). Or Standard treatment (CAPOX for 3 months)

ctDNA-negative cohort : Capecitabine + oxaliplatin

ctDNA-negative patients will be included and randomized to standard treatment (CAPOX for 3 months).

Group Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Capecitabine

Intervention Type: DRUG

De-escalation treatment (capecitabine \[CAPE\] for 6 months). Or Standard treatment (CAPOX for 3 months)

Oxaliplatin

Intervention Type: DRUG

Standard treatment (CAPOX for 3 months)

ctDNA-positive cohort : FOLFIRINOX

ctDNA-positive patients will be randomized to escalation treatment (5FU + irinotecan + oxaliplatin \[FOLFIRINOX\] for 6 months).

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Folfirinox

Intervention Type: DRUG

Escalation treatment (5FU + irinotecan + oxaliplatin \[FOLFIRINOX\] for 6 months)

ctDNA-positive cohort : FOLFOX

ctDNA-positive patients will be randomized to standard treatment (FOLFOX for 6 months).

Group Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

FOLFOX regimen

Intervention Type: DRUG

Standard treatment (FOLFOX for 6 months)

Interventions

Capecitabine

De-escalation treatment (capecitabine \[CAPE\] for 6 months). Or Standard treatment (CAPOX for 3 months)

Intervention Type: DRUG

Oxaliplatin

Standard treatment (CAPOX for 3 months)

Intervention Type: DRUG

Folfirinox

Escalation treatment (5FU + irinotecan + oxaliplatin \[FOLFIRINOX\] for 6 months)

Intervention Type: DRUG

FOLFOX regimen

Standard treatment (FOLFOX for 6 months)

Intervention Type: DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

1. Patient must have signed a written informed consent prior to any trial specific procedures. When the patient is physically unable to give their written consent, an impartial witness of their choice, independent from the investigator or the sponsor, can confirm in writing the patient's consent

2. Age ≥18 years and <80 years (for patients aged >70 years: G8 geriatric questionnaire score>14)

3. Histologically confirmed stage III pMMR/MSS colon and high rectum adenocarcinoma (T, N1 or N2, M0) excluding medium and low rectal cancers (≥12 cm from the anal verge by endoscopy and/or above the peritoneal reflection at surgery are still eligible), without gross or microscopic evidence of residual disease after surgery with curative intent.

4. No metastatic disease on CT-Scan and/or liver MRI done within 2 months before inclusion

5. Inclusion planned between 10 days to 6 weeks after surgery

6. ECOG performance status 0-1 (fit to receive FOLFIRINOX therapy)

7. No prior chemotherapy for CRC

8. No prior abdominal or pelvic irradiation for CRC

9. Adequate hematological function: neutrophils ≥1,500 /mm3, platelet count ≥100,000/mm3, hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL (5,6 mmol/L)

10. Total bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN (upper limit of normal)

11. ASAT and ALAT ≤2.5 x ULN

12. Alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 x ULN

13. Serum creatinine ≤120 μmol/L or creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min according to Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formulae

14. Tumor tissue available at baseline

15. Women of childbearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test done within 7 days before the start of study treatment

16. Men and women of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception methods for the duration of study treatment and for 6 months after treatment discontinuation

17. Patients must be willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures

18. Patient must be affiliated to a social security system (or equivalent) or according to local regulatory requirements

Exclusion Criteria

1. Peripheral neuropathy grade ≥1

2. Patients who have received neo-adjuvant treatment.

3. Comorbidity influencing the 3-year patients' survival including clinically relevant cardiovascular disease, such as Ischemic myocardial infarction in the last year and/or unstable ischemic cardiopathy

4. Contra-indication to chemotherapy (inadequate bone marrow, hepatic, renal functions, hypersensitivity to one of the treatments or any of the excipients)

5. Patient must not have received bone marrow transplant

6. Patient must not have received blood transfusion within 3 months before inclusion

7. Participation in another therapeutic trial

8. Partial or complete dihydropyrimidine deshydrogenase (DPD) deficiency.

9. MSI/dMMR tumors

10. Medical history of other concomitant or previous malignant disease, except adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix, basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or cancer in complete remission for ≥ 5 years.

11. Pregnant or breastfeeding women.

12. Patients unwilling or unable to comply with the medical follow-up required by the trial because of geographic, familial social or psychological reasons

13. Persons deprived of their liberty or under protective custody or guardianship.

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 80 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Natera, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role: collaborator

UNICANCER

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Responsibility Role: SPONSOR

Locations

Institut Gustave Roussy

Villejuif, , France

Sahlgrenska University Hospital

Gothenburg, , Sweden

Skäne University Hospital

Lund, , Sweden

Södersjukhuset

Stockholm, , Sweden

Onkologikliniken

Uppsala, , Sweden

Countries

France; Sweden

Central Contacts

Emilie BRUMENT, MsC

Role: CONTACT

e-brument@unicancer.fr

+33(0)171936164

Léonor BENHAIM, MD

Role: CONTACT

Leonor.BENHAIM@gustaveroussy.fr

Facility Contacts

Léonor BENHAIM, MD

Role: primary

leonor.benhaim@gustaveroussy.fr

Mats PERMAN, MD

Role: primary

mats.perman@vgregion.se

Elisabet BIRATH, MD

Role: primary

Elisabet.Birath@skane.se

Shabane BAROT, MD

Role: primary

shabane.barot@regionstockholm.se

Henning KARLSSON, MD

Role: primary

henning.karlsson@akademiska.se

Other Identifiers

UC-GIG-2410

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id