Geriatric Distal Femur

NCT ID: NCT07237191

Last Updated: 2025-11-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

256 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2026-02-28

Study Completion Date

2029-12-31

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical trial is to compare two types of surgical fixation in patients with specific kinds of distal femur fractures. The main questions it aims to answer is which operation for distal femur fractures is better for efficient return to work and everyday activities.

Detailed Description

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Fractures of the distal femur are severe and common injuries sustained by older adults. Despite advances in implant technology, these injuries continue to have an unacceptably high rate of nonunion (failure to heal) of approximately 20%. This adverse outcome requires additional surgery to achieve fracture healing, which prolongs recovery and further delays return to activities of daily living and impacts quality of life. Despite numerous studies of a variety of different surgical treatment strategies, the incidence of nonunion remains high. Therefore, any novel strategy to reduce the risk of nonunion and accelerate return to activities after distal femur fracture warrants rigorous study. The goal of this study is to investigate a potential treatment for distal femur fractures that has the potential to improve the likelihood of fracture healing and accelerate return of patient function during the healing process.

Conditions

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Articular Fractures

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Adult patients with extra-articular or complete articular distal femur fractures that will be operatively treated recruited from one of the participating sites during the index hospitalization
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Single Implant Fixation

Single implant fixation with either a precontoured lateral locking plate or an intramedullary nail which is the current standard of care.

Group Type OTHER

Single Implant Fixation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Lateral precontoured 4.5 mm distal femur plate or an intramedullary nail at the surgeon's discretion. Standard-of-care techniques will be used by the surgeon for fracture reduction and implant placement.

Dual Implant Fixation

Dual implant fixation with either a lateral locking plate plus an intramedullary nail or a lateral locking plate plus a supplemental medial plate which is the current standard of care.

Group Type OTHER

Dual Implant Fixation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Lateral precontoured distal femur plate and either (1) an intramedullary nail or (2) a medial plate. The medial plate must span the extra-articular portion of the fracture and must have stiffness of a 3.5 mm reconstruction plate, 3.5 mm limited contact dynamic compression plate, or greater.

Interventions

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Single Implant Fixation

Lateral precontoured 4.5 mm distal femur plate or an intramedullary nail at the surgeon's discretion. Standard-of-care techniques will be used by the surgeon for fracture reduction and implant placement.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Dual Implant Fixation

Lateral precontoured distal femur plate and either (1) an intramedullary nail or (2) a medial plate. The medial plate must span the extra-articular portion of the fracture and must have stiffness of a 3.5 mm reconstruction plate, 3.5 mm limited contact dynamic compression plate, or greater.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age greater than or equal to 55 years
* Surgically treated displaced distal femur extra articular or complete articular fractures

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with injury features that preclude treatment with 2 implants
* Patients unlikely to follow-up due to homelessness, or planning follow up at another institution
* Body Mass Index (BMI) \> 40
* Injury due to ground level fall
* Patient that speaks neither English or Spanish
* Patients with multisystem injuries that could preclude return to work
* \< 55 years of age
* Prisoner
Minimum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Wake Forest University Health Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Laurence Kempton, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Central Contacts

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Laurence Kempton, M.D.

Role: CONTACT

7042553035

Other Identifiers

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IRB00139405

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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