Platelet Rich Plasma for Musculoskeletal Conditions

NCT ID: NCT07231471

Last Updated: 2025-11-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

10000 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-12-15

Study Completion Date

2035-01-01

Brief Summary

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The primary purpose of this study is to follow patients with various musculoskeletal (MSK) conditions over a one-year follow-up period after receiving a platelet rich plasma (PRP) injection, assessing changes in their pain levels, functional abilities, and overall patient satisfaction.

This will develop a robust registry of patients treated with PRP for a range of MSK conditions. These conditions include, but are not limited to, osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee, hip, glenohumeral joint, elbow, ankle, and sacroiliac joint, as well as rotator cuff tendinopathy, lateral and medial epicondylitis, plantar fasciitis, patellar tendinopathy, Achilles tendinopathy, and proximal hamstring tendinopathy.

Detailed Description

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Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) is an injectable preparation of a patient's blood that can be used for numerous conditions and has received significant attention over the past several years for its potential application for the treatment of pain and functional impairment due to osteoarthritis (OA) and other musculoskeletal conditions. Research on PRP has expanded dramatically over the last several decades, elevating its status from snake oil to a proven injection option superior to corticosteroids. It has demonstrated superior efficacy to standard-of-care corticosteroids in numerous musculoskeletal conditions. Systematic reviews of randomized-controlled trials have demonstrated equivalent-to-superior treatment outcomes associated with the use of intra-articular PRP compared to placebo, hyaluronic acid, and corticosteroid for the most commonly-studied condition, knee OA. Most importantly, just as corticosteroids have been used in numerous musculoskeletal conditions (OA, tendinopathy, bursitis, etc.), PRP has the same potential, but with vastly reduced risk; corticosteroids have many known dangers. To summarize, PRP has demonstrated level 1 evidence of superiority to corticosteroids in pain and function in numerous musculoskeletal conditions, with considerably less risk.

This study will evaluate pain, function, and overall patient satisfaction outcomes for the use of PRP for the treatment of a diverse MSK conditions, including, but not limited to, OA of the knee, hip, glenohumeral joint, elbow, ankle, and sacroiliac joint, as well as rotator cuff tendinopathy, lateral and medial epicondylitis, plantar fasciitis, patellar tendinopathy, Achilles tendinopathy, and proximal hamstring tendinopathy.

Conditions

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Osteoarthritis (OA) Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Knee Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Hip Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Shoulder Osteoarthritis Ankle Elbow Osteoarthritis Epicondylitis of the Elbow Plantar Fasciitis of Both Feet Tendinopathy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Platelet Rich Plasma Injection

Participants who are eligible and provide consent to participate will undergo a Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) injection. Their whole blood and the produced PRP will be analyzed using a cell counter, and they will be asked to complete follow-up surveys at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months..

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Platelet Rich Plasma Injection

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Participants who are eligible and provide consent to participate will undergo a Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) injection. Their blood will be analyzed using a cell counter, and they will be asked to complete follow-up surveys at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months.

Platelet Rich Plasma Preparation

Intervention Type DEVICE

The patient's blood is collected into syringes. That blood is spun in a centrifuge at high speeds, which separates their blood into layers (red blood cells, white blood cells, and plasma). The plasma portion, which contains the platelets, is transferred to a different syringe for later injection. In some cases, the plasma is spun in the centrifuge again (a "double spin" technique) to further concentrate the platelets in the plasma. The patient's blood is not exposed to air, and it is transferred by tubing between syringes with a Luer Lock connection.

Interventions

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Platelet Rich Plasma Injection

Participants who are eligible and provide consent to participate will undergo a Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) injection. Their blood will be analyzed using a cell counter, and they will be asked to complete follow-up surveys at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Platelet Rich Plasma Preparation

The patient's blood is collected into syringes. That blood is spun in a centrifuge at high speeds, which separates their blood into layers (red blood cells, white blood cells, and plasma). The plasma portion, which contains the platelets, is transferred to a different syringe for later injection. In some cases, the plasma is spun in the centrifuge again (a "double spin" technique) to further concentrate the platelets in the plasma. The patient's blood is not exposed to air, and it is transferred by tubing between syringes with a Luer Lock connection.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 18+ years old
* Musculoskeletal pathology that may benefit from a PRP injection
* Failed other conservative treatments

Exclusion Criteria

* No active malignancy
* No active infection in the area of injection
* No platelet disorder
* No active systemic infections
* No patients currently undergoing dialysis
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Utah

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Daniel Cushman

Principal Investigator, Clinical Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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University of Utah Orthoaedic Center

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Luke A Johnson, BS

Role: CONTACT

18012133379

Jamie Egbert, MS

Role: CONTACT

Facility Contacts

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Luke Johnson, BS

Role: primary

8012133379

References

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Cushman DM, Johnson LA, Burnham T, Nelson R, Egbert J, Burnham R. An evaluation of a low-cost platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis of the knee: A pilot study. J Exp Orthop. 2025 Sep 5;12(3):e70420. doi: 10.1002/jeo2.70420. eCollection 2025 Jul.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 40919485 (View on PubMed)

Baria MR, Vasileff WK, Borchers J, DiBartola A, Flanigan DC, Plunkett E, Magnussen RA. Treating Knee Osteoarthritis With Platelet-Rich Plasma and Hyaluronic Acid Combination Therapy: A Systematic Review. Am J Sports Med. 2022 Jan;50(1):273-281. doi: 10.1177/0363546521998010. Epub 2021 Apr 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33831332 (View on PubMed)

Elksnins-Finogejevs A, Vidal L, Peredistijs A. Intra-articular platelet-rich plasma vs corticosteroids in the treatment of moderate knee osteoarthritis: a single-center prospective randomized controlled study with a 1-year follow up. J Orthop Surg Res. 2020 Jul 10;15(1):257. doi: 10.1186/s13018-020-01753-z.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32650801 (View on PubMed)

Forogh B, Mianehsaz E, Shoaee S, Ahadi T, Raissi GR, Sajadi S. Effect of single injection of platelet-rich plasma in comparison with corticosteroid on knee osteoarthritis: a double-blind randomized clinical trial. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2016 Jul-Aug;56(7-8):901-8. Epub 2015 Jul 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26173792 (View on PubMed)

Joshi Jubert N, Rodriguez L, Reverte-Vinaixa MM, Navarro A. Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections for Advanced Knee Osteoarthritis: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blinded Clinical Trial. Orthop J Sports Med. 2017 Feb 13;5(2):2325967116689386. doi: 10.1177/2325967116689386. eCollection 2017 Feb.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28255569 (View on PubMed)

Tan J, Chen H, Zhao L, Huang W. Platelet-Rich Plasma Versus Hyaluronic Acid in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Meta-analysis of 26 Randomized Controlled Trials. Arthroscopy. 2021 Jan;37(1):309-325. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2020.07.011. Epub 2020 Jul 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32679294 (View on PubMed)

Habib GS. Systemic effects of intra-articular corticosteroids. Clin Rheumatol. 2009 Jul;28(7):749-56. doi: 10.1007/s10067-009-1135-x. Epub 2009 Feb 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19252817 (View on PubMed)

Dai WL, Zhou AG, Zhang H, Zhang J. Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Arthroscopy. 2017 Mar;33(3):659-670.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2016.09.024. Epub 2016 Dec 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28012636 (View on PubMed)

Chu J, Duan W, Yu Z, Tao T, Xu J, Ma Q, Zhao L, Guo JJ. Intra-articular injections of platelet-rich plasma decrease pain and improve functional outcomes than sham saline in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2022 Dec;30(12):4063-4071. doi: 10.1007/s00167-022-06887-7. Epub 2022 Feb 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35124707 (View on PubMed)

Nie LY, Zhao K, Ruan J, Xue J. Effectiveness of Platelet-Rich Plasma in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials. Orthop J Sports Med. 2021 Mar 2;9(3):2325967120973284. doi: 10.1177/2325967120973284. eCollection 2021 Mar.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33718505 (View on PubMed)

Singh H, Knapik DM, Polce EM, Eikani CK, Bjornstad AH, Gursoy S, Perry AK, Westrick JC, Yanke AB, Verma NN, Cole BJ, Chahla JA. Relative Efficacy of Intra-articular Injections in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis. Am J Sports Med. 2022 Sep;50(11):3140-3148. doi: 10.1177/03635465211029659. Epub 2021 Aug 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34403285 (View on PubMed)

Belk JW, Kraeutler MJ, Houck DA, Goodrich JA, Dragoo JL, McCarty EC. Platelet-Rich Plasma Versus Hyaluronic Acid for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Am J Sports Med. 2021 Jan;49(1):249-260. doi: 10.1177/0363546520909397. Epub 2020 Apr 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32302218 (View on PubMed)

Laudy AB, Bakker EW, Rekers M, Moen MH. Efficacy of platelet-rich plasma injections in osteoarthritis of the knee: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Sports Med. 2015 May;49(10):657-72. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2014-094036. Epub 2014 Nov 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25416198 (View on PubMed)

O'Dowd A. Update on the Use of Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections in the Management of Musculoskeletal Injuries: A Systematic Review of Studies From 2014 to 2021. Orthop J Sports Med. 2022 Dec 9;10(12):23259671221140888. doi: 10.1177/23259671221140888. eCollection 2022 Dec.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36532150 (View on PubMed)

Xiong Y, Gong C, Peng X, Liu X, Su X, Tao X, Li Y, Wen Y, Li W. Efficacy and safety of platelet-rich plasma injections for the treatment of osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Front Med (Lausanne). 2023 Jun 27;10:1204144. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1204144. eCollection 2023.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37441691 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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00191115

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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