Asian Gynecological Brachytherapy Registry in Cervical Cancer

NCT ID: NCT07196033

Last Updated: 2025-09-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

1000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2026-01-31

Study Completion Date

2028-05-31

Brief Summary

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Gynecological cancer poses as significant public health issue, especially in Asian countries, where it is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women. Cervical cancer accounts for around 311,000 deaths annually, with over 85% occurring in low- and middle-income nations, primarily in Asia. Factors contributing to this burden include limited access to preventive care, inadequate screening, high rates of human papillomavirus infection, and cultural barriers that delay medical attention.

For patients with advanced cervical cancer, the standard treatment involves external beam radiation therapy along with chemotherapy followed by internal radiation, known as Brachytherapy. This technique uses unique set of devices placed internally at the tumor sitegiving localized radiation to the residual tumor tissue. While advanced brachytherapy techniques have been developed and practiced in Europe and American countries yielding excellent clinical outcomes, there is insufficient data on the use and results of such advanced brachytherapy techniques in Asian populations, leading to a lack of standardized practices.

To address these issues, the Asian Gynecological Brachytherapy Registry (ABGR) has been established as a collaborative platform for data collection and analysis on the use of Brachytherapy techniques. This registry aims to consolidate information from various healthcare settings across Asia, enhancing understanding of cervical cancer's epidemiology, evaluating treatment effectiveness, and identifying areas for improvement in patient care.

Detailed Description

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The registry will follow a retrospective cohort study design by including consecutive patients treated in participating institutions over a 12-month period. It encompasses patients receiving various levels of brachytherapy, including 2D to 3D modalities, and considers different imaging techniques for treatment planning. Contouring variability and patient demographics are also accounted to ensure a comprehensive understanding of real-world application. With a target enrolment of 1,000 patients across multiple centres in FARO member countries, the AGBR aims to capture diverse patient environments and institutional practices. Through this collaborative effort, it seeks to report on different brachytherapy utilization patterns, clinical outcomes, and factors influencing treatment decisions and disparities. Additionally, information related to external radiation, administration of concurrent chemotherapy and overall treatment time will also be captured. Taken together these 3 components and timely administration of treatment constitute pillars of successful and effective treatment for cervix cancer. Administratively, data handling and storage protocols built in protocol will safeguard patient privacy and data integrity. Monitoring and quality assurance processes ensure data completeness and accuracy, while a publication policy promotes transparent dissemination of research findings, prioritizing multi-institutional collaborations and publishing in this domain from Asia.In conclusion, the AGBR once completed will represent a collaborative effort to address the variations in cervical cancer treatment in Asia and provide baseline data for future prospective work.

Conditions

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Stage IIIA Cervical Cancer FIGO 2018 Stage IIIB Cervical Cancer FIGO 2018 Stage IVA Cervical Cancer FIGO 2018 Stage IB Cervical Cancer FIGO 2018 Stage IIA Cervical Cancer FIGO 2018 Stage IIB Cervical Cancer FIGO 2018

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients diagnosed with FIGO 2018 stage IB-IVA cervical cancer with squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma histological subtype.
* Planned for treatment with definitive chemo-radiation and brachytherapy. (X- ray,CT, CT-Ultrasound or MRI based).

Exclusion Criteria

* Neuroendocrine cancer of the cervix or other rare histology subtypes.
* Patients with metastatic cervix cancer and not planned for radical doses of pelvic RT/brachytherapy may be excluded.
* Patients undergoing postoperative RT or RT for recurrent disease should be excluded.
Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Chiang Mai University, Thailand

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Mahidol University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Gunma University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Juntendo University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tata Memorial Hospital

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Supriya Sastri (chopra)

Dr. Supriya Chopra

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Tata Memorial Center

Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Site Status

Gunma University

Maebashi, Japan, Japan

Site Status

Juntendo University

Tokyo, Japan, Japan

Site Status

Mahidol University

Bangkok, Thailand, Thailand

Site Status

Chiang Mai University

Chiang Mai, Thailand, Thailand

Site Status

Countries

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India Japan Thailand

Central Contacts

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Dr. Supriya Chopra

Role: CONTACT

9930958309

Facility Contacts

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Dr. Supriya Chopra

Role: primary

9930958309

Dr. Tatsuyo Ohno

Role: primary

Dr. Noriyuki Okonogi

Role: primary

Dr. Chairat Lowanichkiattikul

Role: primary

Dr. Ekkasit Tharavichitkul

Role: primary

References

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Hande V, Chopra S, Polo A, Mittal P, Kohle S, Ghadi Y, Mulani J, Gupta A, Kinhikar R, Agarwal JP. Transitioning India to advanced image based adaptive brachytherapy: a national impact analysis of upgrading National Cancer Grid cervix cancer guidelines. Lancet Reg Health Southeast Asia. 2023 Jun 6;16:100218. doi: 10.1016/j.lansea.2023.100218. eCollection 2023 Sep.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37694176 (View on PubMed)

Tharavichitkul E, Mayurasakorn S, Lorvidhaya V, Sukthomya V, Wanwilairat S, Lookaew S, Pukanhaphan N, Chitapanarux I, Galalae R. Preliminary results of conformal computed tomography (CT)-based intracavitary brachytherapy (ICBT) for locally advanced cervical cancer: a single institution's experience. J Radiat Res. 2011;52(5):634-40. doi: 10.1269/jrr.10154.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21952319 (View on PubMed)

Mittal P, Chopra S, Pant S, Mahantshetty U, Engineer R, Ghosh J, Gupta S, Ghadi Y, Menachery S, Swamidas J, Gurram L, Shrivastava SK. Standard Chemoradiation and Conventional Brachytherapy for Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer: Is It Still Applicable in the Era of Magnetic Resonance-Based Brachytherapy? J Glob Oncol. 2018 Jul;4:1-9. doi: 10.1200/JGO.18.00028.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30085892 (View on PubMed)

Mahantshetty U, Krishnatry R, Hande V, Jamema S, Ghadi Y, Engineer R, Chopra S, Gurram L, Deshpande D, Shrviastava S. Magnetic Resonance Image Guided Adaptive Brachytherapy in Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer: An Experience From a Tertiary Cancer Center in a Low and Middle Income Countries Setting. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2017 Nov 1;99(3):608-617. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2017.06.010. Epub 2017 Jun 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29280456 (View on PubMed)

Murakami N, Ando K, Murata M, Murata K, Ohno T, Aoshika T, Kato S, Okonogi N, Saito AI, Kim JY, Yoshioka Y, Sekii S, Tsujino K, Lowanichkiattikul C, Pattaranutaporn P, Kaneyasu Y, Nakagawa T, Watanabe M, Uno T, Umezawa R, Jingu K, Kanemoto A, Wakatsuki M, Shirai K, Igaki H, Itami J. An Asian multi-national multi-institutional retrospective study comparing intracavitary versus the hybrid of intracavitary and interstitial brachytherapy for locally advanced uterine cervical carcinoma. J Radiat Res. 2022 May 18;63(3):412-427. doi: 10.1093/jrr/rrac014.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35446962 (View on PubMed)

Potter R, Tanderup K, Schmid MP, Jurgenliemk-Schulz I, Haie-Meder C, Fokdal LU, Sturdza AE, Hoskin P, Mahantshetty U, Segedin B, Bruheim K, Huang F, Rai B, Cooper R, van der Steen-Banasik E, Van Limbergen E, Pieters BR, Tan LT, Nout RA, De Leeuw AAC, Ristl R, Petric P, Nesvacil N, Kirchheiner K, Kirisits C, Lindegaard JC; EMBRACE Collaborative Group. MRI-guided adaptive brachytherapy in locally advanced cervical cancer (EMBRACE-I): a multicentre prospective cohort study. Lancet Oncol. 2021 Apr;22(4):538-547. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30753-1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33794207 (View on PubMed)

Tharavichitkul E, Sivasomboon C, Wanwilairat S, Lorvidhaya V, Sukthomya V, Chakrabhandu S, Lookkaew S, Chitapanarux I, Galalae R. Preliminary results of MRI-guided brachytherapy in cervical carcinoma: the Chiangmai University experience. J Radiat Res. 2012;53(2):313-8. doi: 10.1269/jrr.11107. Epub 2012 Jan 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22277978 (View on PubMed)

Tharavichitkul E, Jia-Mahasap B, Muangwong P, Chakrabandhu S, Klunklin P, Onchan W, Tippanya D, Nobnop W, Watcharawipha A, Kittidachanan K, Galalae RM, Chitapanarux I. Survival outcome of cervical cancer patients treated by image-guided brachytherapy: a 'real world' single center experience in Thailand from 2008 to 2018. J Radiat Res. 2022 Jul 19;63(4):657-665. doi: 10.1093/jrr/rrac025.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35719089 (View on PubMed)

Singh D, Vignat J, Lorenzoni V, Eslahi M, Ginsburg O, Lauby-Secretan B, Arbyn M, Basu P, Bray F, Vaccarella S. Global estimates of incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in 2020: a baseline analysis of the WHO Global Cervical Cancer Elimination Initiative. Lancet Glob Health. 2023 Feb;11(2):e197-e206. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00501-0. Epub 2022 Dec 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36528031 (View on PubMed)

Schmid MP, Lindegaard JC, Mahantshetty U, Tanderup K, Jurgenliemk-Schulz I, Haie-Meder C, Fokdal LU, Sturdza A, Hoskin P, Segedin B, Bruheim K, Huang F, Rai B, Cooper R, van der Steen-Banasik E, Van Limbergen E, Pieters BR, Petric P, Ramazanova D, Ristl R, Kannan S, Hawaldar R, Ecker S, Kirchheiner K, Tan LT, Nout R, Nesvacil N, de Leeuw A, Potter R, Kirisits C; EMBRACE Collaborative Group. Risk Factors for Local Failure Following Chemoradiation and Magnetic Resonance Image-Guided Brachytherapy in Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer: Results From the EMBRACE-I Study. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Apr 1;41(10):1933-1942. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.01096. Epub 2023 Jan 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36599120 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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901113

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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