Risk Factors for Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infections in Hospitalized Intestinal Failure Patients

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

321 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-01-01

Study Completion Date

2025-06-30

Brief Summary

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This retrospective cohort study aims to identify risk factors for catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs) in hospitalized patients with intestinal failure (IF), including all subtypes (Types I-III). The study included 321 patients with 9,365 catheter-days. Multivariate logistic and Cox regression analyses were used to identify independent risk factors. Stratified analyses identified subtype-specific risks, and hospital stay length and health economic outcomes were assessed. The study highlights the need for subtype-tailored prevention strategies and closer metabolic and immune monitoring in hospitalized IF patients.

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Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Catheter-related Bloodstream Infection Intestinal Failure

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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CRBSIs

Patients with intestinal failure who developed catheter-related bloodstream infection

No interventions assigned to this group

Non-CRBSI

Patients with intestinal failure who never developed catheter-related bloodstream infection

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients meeting the ESPEN 2023 diagnostic criteria for intestinal failure.

Exclusion Criteria

* Catheter indwelling duration \<48 hours; Implanted catheter before admission; Complex components in PN difficult to quantify; Positive blood cultures with unclear CRBSI diagnosis; Alternative infection sources identified.

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No