The Diagnostic Value of Subharmonic Imaging Technology Combined With Liver Stiffness and Platelet Count for High-risk Esophageal and Gastric Varices in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis

NCT ID: NCT07151885

Last Updated: 2025-09-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

380 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-08-31

Study Completion Date

2026-07-31

Brief Summary

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To evaluate the diagnostic value of the combined model of subharmonic-assisted pressure estimation (SHAPE), liver stiffness (LSM), and platelet count (PLT) for high-risk esophageal and gastric varices (HRV)

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Liver Cirrhosis Esophageal and Gastric Varices

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

This study proposes for the first time a multimodal model integrating SHAPE, LSM and PLT, aiming to overcome the shortcomings of traditional tools, improve the prediction accuracy of high-risk EGV, and provide a new path for optimizing non-invasive screening strategies.
Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

The SHAPE operator and the analyst, the LSM operator, and the gastroscopy operator blinded each other (unaware of each other's results and clinical data), and the SHAPE images were independently analyzed by two ultrasound physicians.

Study Groups

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SHAPE

Use an ultrasound probe to scan the liver to locate the portal vein and hepatic vein. In the angiography mode, the portal vein and hepatic vein of the same depth were selected for measurement respectively. Ultrasound contrast agent was injected through the elbow vein to observe the changes of sub-harmonic signals in the portal vein and hepatic vein. Collect the sub-harmonic signal data of the portal vein and hepatic vein, and calculate the difference between the two, that is, the SHAPE gradient.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

SHAPE

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Use an ultrasound probe to scan the liver to locate the portal vein and hepatic vein. In the angiography mode, the portal vein and hepatic vein of the same depth were selected for measurement respectively. Ultrasound contrast agent was injected through the elbow vein to observe the changes of sub-harmonic signals in the portal vein and hepatic vein. Collect the sub-harmonic signal data of the portal vein and hepatic vein, and calculate the difference between the two, that is, the SHAPE gradient.

Interventions

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SHAPE

Use an ultrasound probe to scan the liver to locate the portal vein and hepatic vein. In the angiography mode, the portal vein and hepatic vein of the same depth were selected for measurement respectively. Ultrasound contrast agent was injected through the elbow vein to observe the changes of sub-harmonic signals in the portal vein and hepatic vein. Collect the sub-harmonic signal data of the portal vein and hepatic vein, and calculate the difference between the two, that is, the SHAPE gradient.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* ① Be at least 18 years old② Clinically diagnosed as liver cirrhosis (based on medical history, physical signs, laboratory tests, imaging or liver biopsy)③ Underwent a gastroscopy④ The informed consent form has been signed

Exclusion Criteria

* ① Previous EV bleeding or having received TIPS/ endoscopic treatment.② History of concurrent liver cancer, portal vein thrombosis, and splenectomy.③ Having used drugs that affect platelet count, liver function or coagulation function in the body within one week, and having a recent history of blood product infusion.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The First Hospital of Jilin University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Central Contacts

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Dezhi Zhang, doctorate

Role: CONTACT

0431-88782190

References

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de Franchis R, Bosch J, Garcia-Tsao G, Reiberger T, Ripoll C; Baveno VII Faculty. Baveno VII - Renewing consensus in portal hypertension. J Hepatol. 2022 Apr;76(4):959-974. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2021.12.022. Epub 2021 Dec 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35120736 (View on PubMed)

Wang H, Wen B, Chang X, Wu Q, Wen W, Zhou F, Guo Y, Ji Y, Gu Y, Lai Q, He Q, Li J, Chen J, Hou J. Baveno VI criteria and spleen stiffness measurement rule out high-risk varices in virally suppressed HBV-related cirrhosis. J Hepatol. 2021 Mar;74(3):584-592. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2020.09.034. Epub 2020 Oct 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33039403 (View on PubMed)

Ding NS, Nguyen T, Iser DM, Hong T, Flanagan E, Wong A, Luiz L, Tan JY, Fulforth J, Holmes J, Ryan M, Bell SJ, Desmond PV, Roberts SK, Lubel J, Kemp W, Thompson AJ. Liver stiffness plus platelet count can be used to exclude high-risk oesophageal varices. Liver Int. 2016 Feb;36(2):240-5. doi: 10.1111/liv.12916. Epub 2015 Sep 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26212020 (View on PubMed)

Vorobioff JD, Groszmann RJ. Prevention of portal hypertension: from variceal development to clinical decompensation. Hepatology. 2015 Jan;61(1):375-81. doi: 10.1002/hep.27249. Epub 2014 Sep 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24913395 (View on PubMed)

Stefanescu H, Marasco G, Cales P, Fraquelli M, Rosselli M, Ganne-Carrie N, de Ledinghen V, Ravaioli F, Colecchia A, Rusu C, Andreone P, Mazzella G, Festi D. A novel spleen-dedicated stiffness measurement by FibroScan(R) improves the screening of high-risk oesophageal varices. Liver Int. 2020 Jan;40(1):175-185. doi: 10.1111/liv.14228. Epub 2019 Sep 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31444849 (View on PubMed)

Yu S, Chen W, Jiang Z. Platelet count/spleen volume ratio has a good predictive value for esophageal varices in patients with hepatitis B liver cirrhosis. PLoS One. 2021 Dec 2;16(12):e0260774. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0260774. eCollection 2021.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34855845 (View on PubMed)

Diaz-Soto MP, Garcia-Tsao G. Management of varices and variceal hemorrhage in liver cirrhosis: a recent update. Therap Adv Gastroenterol. 2022 Jun 20;15:17562848221101712. doi: 10.1177/17562848221101712. eCollection 2022.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35757384 (View on PubMed)

Liang H, Si H, Liu M, Yuan L, Ma R, Zhang G, Yang J, Mo Z, Zhao Q. Non-Invasive Prediction Models for Esophageal Varices and Red Signs in Patients With Hepatitis B Virus-Related Liver Cirrhosis. Front Mol Biosci. 2022 Jul 12;9:930762. doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2022.930762. eCollection 2022.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35911970 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2022.930762/full

Liang H, Si H, Liu M, et al. Non-invasive prediction models for esophageal varices and red signs in patients with hepatitis B virus-related liver Cirrhosis\[J\]. Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022, 9: 930762.

https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0260774

Yu S, Chen W, Jiang Z. Platelet count/spleen volume ratio has a good predictive value for esophageal varices in patients with hepatitis B liver Cirrhosis\[J\]. PLOS One, 2021, 16(12): e0260774.

https://journals.lww.com/01515467-201501000-00043

Vorobioff J D, Groszmann R J. Prevention of portal hypertension: From variceal development to clinical Decompensation\[J\]. Hepatology, 2015, 61(1): 375~381.

https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0168827821022996

\] De Franchis R, Bosch J, Garcia-Tsao G, et al. Baveno VII - renewing consensus in portal Hypertension\[J\]. Journal of Hepatology, 2022, 76(4): 959~974.

Other Identifiers

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2025-MS-306

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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