The Application of an AI-driven Multimodal Predictive Model for Cognitive Impairment in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

NCT ID: NCT07128186

Last Updated: 2025-08-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

5000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-04-22

Study Completion Date

2028-12-30

Brief Summary

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The objective of this observational study is to evaluate the accuracy and feasibility of an artificial intelligence-based multimodal cognitive screening system in early identification of diabetes-related mild cognitive impairment (MCI) among type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients through a 3-5 year follow-up. It also aims to analyze the correlation between diabetic metabolic indicators (such as glycemic variability and HbA1c levels) and cognitive function changes, thereby determining the value of this intelligent screening system in early detection and intervention of cognitive impairment in T2DM patients, which constitutes the key focus of this research.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Cognitive Dysfunction

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Cognitive Normal Group

Healthy control group without significant cognitive impairment in the study

follow-up observation

Intervention Type OTHER

In this study, no additional interventions were administered to any enrolled participants; only 3-5 years of follow-up observation were conducted, with cognitive status data collected at both baseline and endpoint.

Mild Cognitive Impairment Group

An intermediate state with subjective or objective cognitive decline (e.g., memory, executive function) that does not meet the diagnostic criteria for dementia

follow-up observation

Intervention Type OTHER

In this study, no additional interventions were administered to any enrolled participants; only 3-5 years of follow-up observation were conducted, with cognitive status data collected at both baseline and endpoint.

Interventions

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follow-up observation

In this study, no additional interventions were administered to any enrolled participants; only 3-5 years of follow-up observation were conducted, with cognitive status data collected at both baseline and endpoint.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
2. Aged 40-75 years, with self-reported or informant-reported memory complaints.
3. Cognitive assessment scores consistent with either:

* Cognitive Normal (CN) or
* Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI).
4. Preserved ability to perform basic activities of daily living (ADLs).
5. Memory-specific deficits only (e.g., partial forgetfulness), with intact other cognitive domains (e.g., reasoning, judgment, attention, and executive function).

Exclusion Criteria

1. Other types of diabetes (e.g., type 1 diabetes, gestational diabetes).
2. Education level \<6 years.
3. Metabolic disorders that may affect cognition, including:

* Acute carbohydrate metabolism events within 3 months (e.g., severe hypoglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state).
* Hypothyroidism or other endocrine disorders.
4. Neurological/psychiatric conditions that may impair cognition:

* History of head trauma, depression, anxiety, delirium, severe pulmonary/renal disease, heart failure, or malignancy.
5. Substance abuse (past 2 years), including nicotine/alcohol dependence.
6. Recent medication use (within 1 month):

* Anti-Parkinsonian drugs, antiepileptics, sedatives/hypnotics.
7. Cognitive-enhancing drugs (e.g., donepezil, memantine).
8. Inability to complete AI screening or follow-up due to:

* Speech/hearing/visual impairments or other disabilities
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Tongji Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Yangyan

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Minda Hospital Affiliated to Hubei Minzu University

Enshi, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Huanggang Central Hospital

Huanggang, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Huangshi Central Hospital

Huangshi, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Jingzhou Central Hospital

Jingzhou, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Sinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital

Shiyan, Hubei, China

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Suizhou Central Hospital

Suizhou, Hubei, China

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

China Resources & WISCO General Hospital

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Hubei Provincial Hospital of Integrated Chinese & Western Medicine

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Tianyou Hospital Affiliated to Wuhan University of Science and Technology

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Wuhan Central Hospital

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Wuhan Fifth Hospital

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Wuhan Fourth Hospital

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Xiangyang Central Hospital

Xiangyang, Hubei, China

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Xiangyang First People's Hospital

Xiangyang, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Xianning Central Hospital

Xianning, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Xiantao First People's Hospital

Xiantao, Hubei, China

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Xiaogan Central Hospital

Xiaogan, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Renhe Hospital Affiliated to China Three Gorges University

Yichang, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Sinopharm Gezhouba Central Hospital

Yichang, Hubei, China

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Yichang Central People's Hospital

Yichang, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Prof. Yang, Doctor

Role: CONTACT

86-18827397697

Facility Contacts

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Maorong Wang

Role: primary

+8613986865499

Ting Ding

Role: primary

+8615377133959

Yong Chen

Role: primary

+8613807237201

Junli Xue

Role: primary

+8618972160273

Kun Yang

Role: primary

+8613797816312

Mingjin Sun

Role: primary

+8615172768081

Yan Prof. Yang, Doctor

Role: primary

+8618827397697

Ying Fang

Role: primary

+8613554511717

Jing Zhang, Doctor

Role: primary

+8613317168907

Yang Yang

Role: primary

+8613554623321

Zhongjing Wang, Doctor

Role: primary

+8613007111056

Ying Xu

Role: primary

+8618507199149

Mei Lin

Role: primary

+8613618623607

Shaoyong Xu

Role: primary

+8618629680357

Xingjian Zhou

Role: primary

+8615971100271

Fengping Lin

Role: primary

+8613986610602

Wenzao Sun

Role: primary

+8618071979609

Min Wu

Role: primary

+8613972658585

Linchi Guo

Role: primary

+8613895076066

Jieqiang Chen

Role: primary

+8613872563782

Zhaoyang Zeng

Role: primary

+8615871555358

Other Identifiers

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TJ-IRB202503076

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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