INNODIA Family & Friends Early-Stage T1D Detection Protocol
NCT ID: NCT07118098
Last Updated: 2025-11-26
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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RECRUITING
30000 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2025-06-25
2027-12-31
Brief Summary
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What is Type 1 Diabetes (T1D)? T1D is a serious disease where the blood glucose (sugar) level is too high because the body cannot make a hormone called insulin.
This happens when the body's immune system attacks the cells in the pancreas that make insulin (called beta cells), meaning that insulin production stops.
This is harmful to the body as insulin does an essential job. It allows the glucose in the blood to enter cells and fuel the body, resulting in a lowering of the blood glucose level.
What are Autoantibodies? T1D autoantibodies are markers found in the blood that indicate that the destruction of insulin producing cells has begun. The risk of developing T1D increases with the number of autoantibodies detected.
People who have 1 autoantibody detected in their blood are at increased risk of developing T1D. The presence of 2 or more autoantibodies indicates that T1D is present but the individual does not show any signs or symptoms yet.
However, these autoantibodies can be present for many years before someone develops symptoms of T1D. They often appear in the first few years of life.
The investigators are asking children and adults across Europe, aged between 1 and 45 years, who have either a family member (parent, child, full or half sibling) or close friend diagnosed with T1D before 45 years of age to provided a small blood sample so they can look at these T1D autoantibodies.
If a participant's autoantibody results are negative, this means they do not have autoantibodies and are at low risk of developing T1D. No further tests will be required, and they will exit the program.
If results indicate a participant has 1 or more positive T1D autoantibodies, a member of the clinical team will contact and invite them to the hospital for a venous blood sample to confirm the result. This confirmation test will be done as part of routine clinical care by the participants clinical team. INNODIA DETECT will end here and, if confirmed positive, the participant will be invited to attend further follow-up by entering in a separate protocol (named INNODIA MONITOR).
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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COHORT
PROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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Family and friends of people with Type 1 diabetes
Individuals with a first-degree relative with T1D have a 15-fold higher relative lifetime risk of T1D compared to the general population. Prevalence of T1D amongst individuals with a first-degree relative is 5% by age 20 compared to \~0.3% amongst the general population \[10-12\]. Siblings of People with T1D have, on average, a 6-7% lifetime risk of T1D, and offspring of mothers and fathers with T1D have a 1.3-4% and 6-9% lifetime risk, respectively, compared with 0.4% in the general population. The aim of the INNODIA DETECT protocol is to develop a system for identifying people at-risk and with presymptomatic T1D through targeted testing of relatives and friends of people living with symptomatic T1D. Individual will have a blood sample taken and tested for the presence of T1D autoantibodies
No interventions assigned to this group
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Be aged between 1 and 45 years
3. Have a family relative with T1D or close friend diagnosed with symptomatic T1D at age \<45 years
Exclusion Criteria
2. Unable/unwilling to consent to participation
1 Year
45 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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INNODIA iVZW
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Locations
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Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
Leuven, , Belgium
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale
Paris, , France
San Raffaele Hospital
Milan, , Italy
Medical University of Silesia
Katowice, , Poland
University Medical Center Ljubljana
Ljubljana, , Slovenia
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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Department of Children's Diabetology and Lifestyle Medicine
Role: backup
Related Links
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INNODIA is made of professionals with various disciplinary skills and a community of expert people and families living with type 1 diabetes working together with one common focus: contribute to creating a world free of type 1 diabetes
Other Identifiers
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INNODIA DETECT 01
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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