Periprostatic Neurolysis in Prostate Cancer

NCT ID: NCT07100847

Last Updated: 2025-09-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

21 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-08-15

Study Completion Date

2028-08-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this research study is to assess whether inhibiting nerve activity to the prostate delays progression of disease in men with high-risk clinical features for prostate cancer. Prostate cancer has been shown to invade nerves, a mechanism that is thought to be involved in prostate cancer spread in men with high-risk cancer. When nerve activity to the prostate is blocked in mice with prostate cancer, prostate cancer growth and spread are inhibited. In a previous study we showed that doing so in humans was safe and may have anticancer therapeutic effect. In this study we will test whether one versus two injections of nerve blocking agent is more effective at reducing nerves in the prostate and whether it will slow/stop spread of prostate cancer after treatment.

Detailed Description

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Men with high-risk prostate cancer are at the greatest risk for clinical progression, with 22 to 40% developing metastatic disease within 10 years of initial treatment. Furthermore, the finding of perineural invasion (PNI) on pathology (when prostate cancer cells invade the nerves that innervate the prostate), is associated with higher Gleason grades and an approximate doubling in risk of lethal prostate cancer. As 90% of prostate cancer metastasis involve the bone marrow, and 97% of bone marrow metastasis involve the lumbar vertebrate from which the pre-ganglionic sympathetic nerves that innervate the prostate derive, targeting this neuro-anatomic connection between the prostate and its primary site of metastasis is an active area of investigation. Therefore, development of therapeutic strategies targeting nerves to prevent clinical progression after definitive therapy for prostate cancer are urgently needed. In a Phase 1a dose escalation study (NCT06703437) we recently demonstrated that periprostatic neurolysis with 5mL pure ethanol was well tolerated with no AEs. This resulted in an approximate 30% reduction in prostatic adrenergic nerve density. The goal of this study is to optimize prostatic denervation by comparing the denervation efficiency of 1 vs 2 periprostatic ethanol injections.

Conditions

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PROSTATE CANCER NERVES NEUROBIOLOGY OF CANCER NEUROLYSIS

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Single injection neurolysis

Single injection of ethanol for periprostatic neurolysis

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Periprostatic neurolysis with dehydrated alcohol (ethanol)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Pre-operative ultrasound guided periprostatic neurolysis by injection of dehydrated alcohol

Two injection neurolysis

Two temporally separated periprostatic ethanol injections

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Periprostatic neurolysis with dehydrated alcohol (ethanol)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Pre-operative ultrasound guided periprostatic neurolysis by injection of dehydrated alcohol

No injection control

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Periprostatic neurolysis with dehydrated alcohol (ethanol)

Pre-operative ultrasound guided periprostatic neurolysis by injection of dehydrated alcohol

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

High risk prostate cancer as defined by NCCN criteria Desires surgical disease treatment (radical prostatectomy) Surgical candidate (for radical prostatectomy)

≤cT3a on MRI No seminal vesicle, lymph node, or metastatic disease on PSMA PET No prior prostate cancer treatment (including androgen deprivation therapy, radiation therapy, focal therapy, cryo therapy)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Urology Care Foundation

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

American Urological Association

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ali Zahalka

Urologic Oncology Fellow

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Facility Contacts

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Garrett

Role: primary

214-645-8787

References

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Zahalka AH, Arnal-Estape A, Maryanovich M, Nakahara F, Cruz CD, Finley LWS, Frenette PS. Adrenergic nerves activate an angio-metabolic switch in prostate cancer. Science. 2017 Oct 20;358(6361):321-326. doi: 10.1126/science.aah5072.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29051371 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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STU20240058

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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