The Effect of Nursing Pillow Use on Nipple Pain and Comfort

NCT ID: NCT07082959

Last Updated: 2025-07-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

112 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-08-18

Study Completion Date

2026-04-01

Brief Summary

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Many factors influence breastfeeding. Nipple pain and comfort are among these factors and can negatively impact the breastfeeding process. A nursing pillow can relieve nipple pain and increase comfort. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of breastfeeding pillow use on nipple pain and comfort.

Detailed Description

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This study was planned to determine the effect of using a breastfeeding pillow in the postpartum period on nipple pain and maternal comfort. The breastfeeding process is a crucial period not only for ensuring the newborn's adequate nutrition but also for strengthening the bond between mother and baby. The World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF recommend initiating breastfeeding within the first hour after birth, exclusively breastfeeding for the first six months, and continuing breastfeeding up to two years of age. However, the sustainability of this process is directly related to the mother's physical comfort and the challenges she encounters.

Nipple pain is one of the most common problems during the breastfeeding period. It is often caused by improper latching of the baby and is one of the leading reasons for early cessation of breastfeeding. Additionally, the mother's inability to maintain a proper body position while breastfeeding may lead to physical discomforts such as back and waist pain, negatively affecting her level of comfort.

In this context, breastfeeding pillows are assistive tools designed to help mothers maintain an appropriate position during breastfeeding, aiming to reduce nipple pain and increase comfort. Although there are studies on the positive effects of breastfeeding pillows on breastfeeding success, comfort, and maternal-infant outcomes, no study has been found that specifically investigates the effect of using a breastfeeding pillow in the postpartum period on nipple pain and maternal comfort in women who had a vaginal delivery.

Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of breastfeeding pillow use during the postpartum period on nipple pain and maternal comfort.

Conditions

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Nipple Pain During Lactation Comfort

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Postpartum women will be randomly divided into two groups at a 1:1 ratio, with the intervention group using a breastfeeding pillow, while the control group will not receive any intervention and will continue their routine care.
Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Due to the visible and practical nature of the intervention (use of a breastfeeding pillow), neither participants nor investigators were blinded.

Study Groups

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Intervention Group

Use of a breastfeeding pillow during the postpartum period to evaluate nipple pain and comfort.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nursing Pillow

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Although there are studies investigating the effects of breastfeeding pillow use on breastfeeding success, comfort, and positive outcomes for both mother and baby, no study has been found examining the effect of breastfeeding pillow use on nipple pain and maternal comfort in women who have undergone vaginal delivery. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of breastfeeding pillow use on nipple pain and comfort during the postpartum period.

Control Group

Participants in this group will receive routine postpartum care without a breastfeeding pillow.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Nursing Pillow

Although there are studies investigating the effects of breastfeeding pillow use on breastfeeding success, comfort, and positive outcomes for both mother and baby, no study has been found examining the effect of breastfeeding pillow use on nipple pain and maternal comfort in women who have undergone vaginal delivery. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of breastfeeding pillow use on nipple pain and comfort during the postpartum period.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Women who gave birth at 37 weeks of gestation or later
* Women who had a vaginal delivery
* Primiparous women
* Women whose babies weigh 2500 grams or more
* Women who are willing to breastfeed their babies
* Women who can speak and understand Turkish

Exclusion Criteria

* Women who gave birth to twins or more
* Women with previous breastfeeding experience
* Women who experienced postpartum complications
* Women with conditions that may prevent breastfeeding
Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Tuğba Tanrıkulu

Master's Degree Student with Thesis, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Midwifery Department

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Tülay TÜLAY Yılmaz, Associate Professor

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa

Locations

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Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Prof. Dr. Murat Dilmener Hospital

Istanbul, Bakırköy, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

Central Contacts

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Tuğba TUĞBA Tanrıkulu, Undergraduate

Role: CONTACT

+905531452958

Other Identifiers

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IUC-SBF-TT-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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