Impact of Adding Jones Technique to Mulligan Therapy in Patients With Cervicogenic Headache

NCT ID: NCT07047313

Last Updated: 2025-07-02

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 90 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2025-06-30
• Study Completion Date: 2026-01-30

Brief Summary

this study will be conducted to investigate impact of adding jones technique to mulligan therapy in patients with cervicogenic headache

Detailed Description

Cervicogenic headache (CeH) is a secondary headache attributed to dysfunctions of the cervical spine (international headache society. CGH is a non-throbbing, unilateral, side locked headache that originates in the cervical spine and gradually spreads to the occipital, temporal and orbital areas. It is associated with neck pain or stiffness and is often aggravated by sustained neck postures, repeated neck movements or physical activity. A survey published in 2003 found that strain-counterstrain was the forth most commonly used manipulative technique among providers of osteopathy in the US. The most common explanation for the effects of strain-counterstrain is that it influences aberrant neuromuscular activity mediated by muscle spindles, local circulation and inflammatory reactions. Clinical research into the effects of strain-counterstrain has only begun to emerge in recent years . The Mulligan manoeuvre is one of the best manipulations. Unlike traditional mobilization, which relies solely on the therapist, Mulligan posited that by exerting pressure on the spinous processes in a weight-bearing stance, the facet joints would undergo a synchronized sliding motion in a parallel manner. At the same time, It requires the patient to move actively in order to achieve the perfect therapeutic effect ,The Mulligan maneuver is highly efective in the manipulative treatment of CEH A systematic review have demonstrated the efficacy of the Mulligan maneuvre for CEH on clinical pain scales and cervical range of motion after treatment

Conditions

Cervicogenic Headache

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: TREATMENT
• Blinding Strategy: SINGLE

Study Groups

jones and mulligan therapy

thirty patients will receive the Jones technique puls mulligan and exercises programe three times a week for four weeks

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

jones and mulligan therapy

Intervention Type: OTHER

for jones technique in upper trapezius and suboccipital muscles, the participants supine , the therapist used manual palpation to locate the tender area in the UT and sub-ossipital muscles. Once detected, pressure to the tender area was progressively increased . The participant was then repositioned passively to decrease the stress under palpation, resulting in a 70% subjective decrement in pain. That position was maintained for 90 s. eventually, the participant returned to the neutral position slowly and passively. for mulligan SNAGS,The therapist held the patient with his trunk, and wrapped the patient's head lightly with his arm on the patient's side, and placed the ring finger on the trouble spot right above the small vertebral joint. The therapist placed the thenar eminence of his opposite hand on the ring finger, which was touching the lesion site. On the site, the therapist performed gliding in the upward direction of the front pupil (45 degrees) exercises

mulligan therapy

Intervention Type: OTHER

mulligan SNAGS,The therapist held the patient with his trunk, and wrapped the patient's head lightly with his arm on the patient's side, and placed the ring finger on the trouble spot right above the small vertebral joint. The therapist placed the thenar eminence of his opposite hand on the ring finger, which was touching the lesion site. On the site, the therapist performed gliding in the upward direction of the front pupil (45 degrees). The hand, which was touching the spinous process, should be relaxed in order not to squeeze too hard. The source of the power of gliding on the joint surface must come from the opposite hand of the patient-contacting hand. Gliding was applied rhythmically (three times per second) and the width of gliding starts from the middle to the end+ exercises

exercises program

Intervention Type: OTHER

The exercise program will be in the form of stretching exercises for the sternocleidomastoids (SCM), the scalenes, and upper fibers of trapezius; strengthening isometric exercises for the neck flexors, extensors, lateral flexors, and neck rotators; and postural correction exercises.

mulligan therapy

thirty patients will receive mulligan therapy and exercise programs three times a week for four weeks

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

mulligan therapy

Intervention Type: OTHER

mulligan SNAGS,The therapist held the patient with his trunk, and wrapped the patient's head lightly with his arm on the patient's side, and placed the ring finger on the trouble spot right above the small vertebral joint. The therapist placed the thenar eminence of his opposite hand on the ring finger, which was touching the lesion site. On the site, the therapist performed gliding in the upward direction of the front pupil (45 degrees). The hand, which was touching the spinous process, should be relaxed in order not to squeeze too hard. The source of the power of gliding on the joint surface must come from the opposite hand of the patient-contacting hand. Gliding was applied rhythmically (three times per second) and the width of gliding starts from the middle to the end+ exercises

exercises program

Intervention Type: OTHER

The exercise program will be in the form of stretching exercises for the sternocleidomastoids (SCM), the scalenes, and upper fibers of trapezius; strengthening isometric exercises for the neck flexors, extensors, lateral flexors, and neck rotators; and postural correction exercises.

exercises program

thirty patients will receive exercise programs three times a week for four weeks

Group Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

exercises program

Intervention Type: OTHER

The exercise program will be in the form of stretching exercises for the sternocleidomastoids (SCM), the scalenes, and upper fibers of trapezius; strengthening isometric exercises for the neck flexors, extensors, lateral flexors, and neck rotators; and postural correction exercises.

Interventions

jones and mulligan therapy

for jones technique in upper trapezius and suboccipital muscles, the participants supine , the therapist used manual palpation to locate the tender area in the UT and sub-ossipital muscles. Once detected, pressure to the tender area was progressively increased . The participant was then repositioned passively to decrease the stress under palpation, resulting in a 70% subjective decrement in pain. That position was maintained for 90 s. eventually, the participant returned to the neutral position slowly and passively. for mulligan SNAGS,The therapist held the patient with his trunk, and wrapped the patient's head lightly with his arm on the patient's side, and placed the ring finger on the trouble spot right above the small vertebral joint. The therapist placed the thenar eminence of his opposite hand on the ring finger, which was touching the lesion site. On the site, the therapist performed gliding in the upward direction of the front pupil (45 degrees) exercises

Intervention Type: OTHER

mulligan therapy

mulligan SNAGS,The therapist held the patient with his trunk, and wrapped the patient's head lightly with his arm on the patient's side, and placed the ring finger on the trouble spot right above the small vertebral joint. The therapist placed the thenar eminence of his opposite hand on the ring finger, which was touching the lesion site. On the site, the therapist performed gliding in the upward direction of the front pupil (45 degrees). The hand, which was touching the spinous process, should be relaxed in order not to squeeze too hard. The source of the power of gliding on the joint surface must come from the opposite hand of the patient-contacting hand. Gliding was applied rhythmically (three times per second) and the width of gliding starts from the middle to the end+ exercises

Intervention Type: OTHER

exercises program

The exercise program will be in the form of stretching exercises for the sternocleidomastoids (SCM), the scalenes, and upper fibers of trapezius; strengthening isometric exercises for the neck flexors, extensors, lateral flexors, and neck rotators; and postural correction exercises.

Intervention Type: OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• 20 to 60 years old patient with unilaterally of the head pain
• pain triggered by external pressure over the upper cervical joints (c1-c3)
• pain elicited by the neck movements, and/or sustained awkward positions with reduced neck ROM
• headache intensity pain score of at least 20mm on the Visual analogue scale (VAS)
• headache frequency of at least once a week for at least 3 months
• minimum neck disability index score of 10 points or greater

Exclusion Criteria

• Migraine, tension- type headache, tumor, osteoporosis, fracture, rheumatoid arthritis and metabolic diseases.
• Prolonged history of steroid use.
• Resting blood pressure greater than 140/90 mmhg.
• cervical spinal stenosis, diminished sensation and central nervous system involvement,
• previous head or neck surgery or whiplash injury history within the last 6 weeks

• Minimum Eligible Age: 20 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 60 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Cairo University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Al Shaymaa Shaaban Abd El Azeim

principle investigator : alshaymaa shaaban abd el azeim

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Central Contacts

alshaymaa abd elazeim, phd

Role: CONTACT

alshaymaa.shaaban@pt.cu.edu.eg

01033771553

Other Identifiers

P.T.REC/012/005807

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id