Cholate Clearance in Fontan and Heart Failure

NCT ID: NCT07009132

Last Updated: 2025-09-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

75 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-08-04

Study Completion Date

2031-12-31

Brief Summary

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The goal of this study is to use the HepQuant dual cholate clearance assay, which has been shown to measure liver function in people with known chronic liver conditions, to assess severity of Fontan-associated liver disease (FALD).

This study aims to understand the role impaired blood flow to the liver plays in liver function in Fontan patients compared to patients with right heart failure and healthy controls. The study will also determine whether cholate clearance is a good measure to use in this population, and whether it will be able to predict clinical outcomes.

Participants will undergo a HepQuant dual cholate clearance assay and a cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at the beginning of the study, and then data on health status will be collected for 5 years.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Fontan Right Heart Failure

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Fontan

Patients with a Fontan diagnosis who have undergone a right heart catheterization in the past year

Dual cholate clearance assay

Intervention Type DEVICE

Study participants are administered labeled oral and intravenous cholate, and then two blood samples are taken over 60-minutes. Serum cholate levels are measured by blood draws.

MRI

Intervention Type RADIATION

Unsedated non contrast cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Right Heart Failure (RHF) Controls

Non-Fontan patients with RHF (patients with normal 2-ventricle anatomy who have intermediate or elevated right-sided filling pressures (CVP) by echocardiogram)

Dual cholate clearance assay

Intervention Type DEVICE

Study participants are administered labeled oral and intravenous cholate, and then two blood samples are taken over 60-minutes. Serum cholate levels are measured by blood draws.

MRI

Intervention Type RADIATION

Unsedated non contrast cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Normal Controls

Patients with normal cardiac anatomy and normal CVP (right-sided filling pressure) by echocardiogram.

Dual cholate clearance assay

Intervention Type DEVICE

Study participants are administered labeled oral and intravenous cholate, and then two blood samples are taken over 60-minutes. Serum cholate levels are measured by blood draws.

MRI

Intervention Type RADIATION

Unsedated non contrast cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Interventions

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Dual cholate clearance assay

Study participants are administered labeled oral and intravenous cholate, and then two blood samples are taken over 60-minutes. Serum cholate levels are measured by blood draws.

Intervention Type DEVICE

MRI

Unsedated non contrast cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Intervention Type RADIATION

Other Intervention Names

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HepQuant dual cholate clearance assay

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Fontan: Adult Fontan patients ≥ 18 years of age who have undergone right heart catheterization within the past 1 year.
* RHF Controls: non-Fontan adults with two ventricle anatomy with systemic left ventricle, CVP estimate ≥ 8 mmHg and left ventricle (LV) function ≥ 50% by echocardiogram performed within the past 1 year. Can include those with congenital heart disease- repaired or unrepaired.
* Normal Controls: non-Fontan adults with normal cardiac anatomy, normal biventricular function, \< moderate tricuspid regurgitation and CVP estimate \< 5 mmHg by echocardiogram performed within the past 1 year.

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnant or breastfeeding
* Unable to comprehend and/or give informed consent
* Sensitivity to human serum albumin, or its preparations
* Participants with extensive resection of large segments of the small intestine (short gut) or severe gastroparesis
* Participants on non-selective beta blockers, angiotensin converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), ursodeoxycholic acid, cholic acid, or other bile acids who are unwilling or unable to delay taking their normal dose the morning of their dual cholate clearance testing.
* Participants on dietary supplements, bile acid sequestrants, GLP-1 agonists, narcotics, and other medications affecting gastric emptying or intestinal absorption who are unwilling or unable to delay taking or withhold as outlined in the instructions on deviating from the SHUNT test.
* Contraindication to cardiac MRI
* For RHF and normal controls: diabetes, chronic liver disease, \>moderate alcohol use, BMI \>30, oxygen-dependent, pulmonary hypertension22 on therapy, known porto-pulmonary hypertension
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Pennsylvania

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

HepQuant, LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Facility Contacts

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Bella Clinical Research Coordinator

Role: primary

215-615-3388

Other Identifiers

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Fontan Cholate 2.0

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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