The Study on the Accuracy of Peri-implant Probing and Related Influencing Factors

NCT ID: NCT07004517

Last Updated: 2025-06-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

83 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-01-11

Study Completion Date

2025-08-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of the diagnostic accuracy study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of probing depth before (PPD-1) and following (PPD-2) the removal of prothesis in identifying the presence of peri-implantitis and assess the factors influencing peri-implant probing.

Detailed Description

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This study aims to design a diagnostic accuracy study to compare the peri-implant probing depth and bleeding on probing before and after crown removal. It will explore the impact of prosthetic design on the accuracy of peri-implant probing and its diagnostic accuracy, and provide clinical recommendations on whether the prosthesis should be removed prior to peri-implant probing.

Conditions

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Peri-Implantitis Diagnosis

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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patients with dental implant restorations

Consecutive patients were selected who were treated at the Department of Oral Implantology, Stomatology Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China,

peri-implant probing before and after crown removal

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Before removal of the prosthetic reconstruction:

* Measurement of PPD-1: The PPDs at 6 site were measured as the distance from the mucosal margin to the base of the peri-implant pocket.
* Measurement of BOP-1:Bleeding sites after gentle probing within 15s were recorded as BOP scores. A positive score (1 point) was recorded if bleeding was observed during either of probing assessment by two researchers.

After removal of the prosthetic reconstruction, PPD-2 and BOP-2 were recorded following the same protocol.

Interventions

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peri-implant probing before and after crown removal

Before removal of the prosthetic reconstruction:

* Measurement of PPD-1: The PPDs at 6 site were measured as the distance from the mucosal margin to the base of the peri-implant pocket.
* Measurement of BOP-1:Bleeding sites after gentle probing within 15s were recorded as BOP scores. A positive score (1 point) was recorded if bleeding was observed during either of probing assessment by two researchers.

After removal of the prosthetic reconstruction, PPD-2 and BOP-2 were recorded following the same protocol.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age greater than 18 years.
2. The implant has completed osseointegration and has undergone final restoration for at least one month.
3. The final restoration needs to be removed or retrieved for various reasons.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with serious systemic diseases, severe intraoral infections, severe mental disorders, pregnancy/lactation in women, or other conditions that make oral treatment operations unsuitable.
* History of crown removal or re-restoration within the past month prior to the visit.
* The prosthesis has fallen off or is severely damaged and has lost its original form before the visit.
* The prosthesis cannot be completely removed.
* Refusal to participate in this study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

90 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The Dental Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Facility Contacts

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Misi Si

Role: primary

+86 186 0571 2858

Other Identifiers

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2019-51

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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