Comparision of Hydrodilatation Results at Different Volumes in Adhesive Capsulitis by Phases.

NCT ID: NCT06939530

Last Updated: 2025-04-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

64 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-02-02

Study Completion Date

2026-01-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Adhesive capsulitis (AC) causes a global limitation of active and passive range of motion (ROM) in the shoulder, with or without pain, and no other radiographic findings. The natural process is self-limiting, evolving in three or four phases. It is common in women around 50 years of age. Diagnosis is based on clinical symptoms, with imaging tests being nonspecific. Treatment options include physical therapy (PT), intra-articular corticosteroid injections, suprascapular nerve block (SSNB), and hydrodilatation (HD). The latter is useful for expanding and reducing inflammation of the joint capsule through insufflation with saline solution, anesthetics, and corticosteroids.

Objectives: To determine whether patients with AC, stratified by phase, who receive high-volume HD therapy achieve better outcomes in the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI), Analgesic Analogue Scale (VAS), and ROM at the first, third, and sixth months of therapy compared to patients who receive low-volume HD. To determine whether there are differences in FST times and to determine mean axilar recess (AR) values.

Methods: A randomized, triple-blind, parallel-block clinical trial will be conducted in 64 patients with AC in phases 1 and 2, aged 30 to 70 years, with limited active and passive ROM in two planes, and shoulder pain lasting more than 3 months. HD will be administered with volumes of 20 ml or 40 ml, followed by a physical therapy program. Outcomes will be reviewed at the first, third, and sixth months of HD. Variables collected will include SPADI, VAS, ROM, Lattinen assessment, AR size, and time to completion of PT

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Capsulitis of Shoulder Hydrodilatation

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Ensayo clínico aleatorizado por bloques en paralelo con triple cegamiento.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Outcome Assessors
For this trial, we propose triple blinding. The principal investigator, Javier Muñoz, will be the only one aware of the treatment assignment. Neither the patient, the reviewer, the physiotherapists, nor the statistician will be aware of the treatment assignment.

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Adhesive Capsulitis Phase 1

Adhesive Capsulitis Phase 1 --\> Patients in phase 1 will be considered as those in which the predominant clinical picture is pain accompanied by limitation of ROM

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Hydrodilatation (20 ml)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

First, an SSNB will be performed with 4 ml of 0.25% anesthetic + 0.5 ml of corticosteroid in the suprascapular notch.

After 15 minutes of the SSNB, ultrasound-guided HD will begin. To do this, the patient will be placed in a lateral decubitus position on the unaffected arm. The arm to be treated will be positioned at the patient's side without forcing its extension. The joint cavity will then be approached posteriorly, introducing a spinal needle in the ultrasound plane between the humeral cortex and the labrum. The joint cavity will then be confirmed by introducing physiological saline solution and observing its reflux by pushing the plunger. Subsequently, 5 ml of 0.25% anesthetic + 0.5 ml of corticosteroid will be introduced, and the corresponding volume will be completed with saline solution, this case 20 ml.

Hydrodilatation (40 ml)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

First, an SSNB will be performed with 4 ml of 0.25% anesthetic + 0.5 ml of corticosteroid in the suprascapular notch.

After 15 minutes of the SSNB, ultrasound-guided HD will begin. To do this, the patient will be placed in a lateral decubitus position on the unaffected arm. The arm to be treated will be positioned at the patient's side without forcing its extension. The joint cavity will then be approached posteriorly, introducing a spinal needle in the ultrasound plane between the humeral cortex and the labrum. The joint cavity will then be confirmed by introducing physiological saline solution and observing its reflux by pushing the plunger. Subsequently, 5 ml of 0.25% anesthetic + 0.5 ml of corticosteroid will be introduced, and the corresponding volume will be completed with saline solution, this case 40 ml.

Adhesive Capsulitis Phase 2

Adhesive Capsulitis Phase 2 --\> Patients in whom ROM limitation predominates in the face of pain.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Hydrodilatation (20 ml)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

First, an SSNB will be performed with 4 ml of 0.25% anesthetic + 0.5 ml of corticosteroid in the suprascapular notch.

After 15 minutes of the SSNB, ultrasound-guided HD will begin. To do this, the patient will be placed in a lateral decubitus position on the unaffected arm. The arm to be treated will be positioned at the patient's side without forcing its extension. The joint cavity will then be approached posteriorly, introducing a spinal needle in the ultrasound plane between the humeral cortex and the labrum. The joint cavity will then be confirmed by introducing physiological saline solution and observing its reflux by pushing the plunger. Subsequently, 5 ml of 0.25% anesthetic + 0.5 ml of corticosteroid will be introduced, and the corresponding volume will be completed with saline solution, this case 20 ml.

Hydrodilatation (40 ml)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

First, an SSNB will be performed with 4 ml of 0.25% anesthetic + 0.5 ml of corticosteroid in the suprascapular notch.

After 15 minutes of the SSNB, ultrasound-guided HD will begin. To do this, the patient will be placed in a lateral decubitus position on the unaffected arm. The arm to be treated will be positioned at the patient's side without forcing its extension. The joint cavity will then be approached posteriorly, introducing a spinal needle in the ultrasound plane between the humeral cortex and the labrum. The joint cavity will then be confirmed by introducing physiological saline solution and observing its reflux by pushing the plunger. Subsequently, 5 ml of 0.25% anesthetic + 0.5 ml of corticosteroid will be introduced, and the corresponding volume will be completed with saline solution, this case 40 ml.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Hydrodilatation (20 ml)

First, an SSNB will be performed with 4 ml of 0.25% anesthetic + 0.5 ml of corticosteroid in the suprascapular notch.

After 15 minutes of the SSNB, ultrasound-guided HD will begin. To do this, the patient will be placed in a lateral decubitus position on the unaffected arm. The arm to be treated will be positioned at the patient's side without forcing its extension. The joint cavity will then be approached posteriorly, introducing a spinal needle in the ultrasound plane between the humeral cortex and the labrum. The joint cavity will then be confirmed by introducing physiological saline solution and observing its reflux by pushing the plunger. Subsequently, 5 ml of 0.25% anesthetic + 0.5 ml of corticosteroid will be introduced, and the corresponding volume will be completed with saline solution, this case 20 ml.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Hydrodilatation (40 ml)

First, an SSNB will be performed with 4 ml of 0.25% anesthetic + 0.5 ml of corticosteroid in the suprascapular notch.

After 15 minutes of the SSNB, ultrasound-guided HD will begin. To do this, the patient will be placed in a lateral decubitus position on the unaffected arm. The arm to be treated will be positioned at the patient's side without forcing its extension. The joint cavity will then be approached posteriorly, introducing a spinal needle in the ultrasound plane between the humeral cortex and the labrum. The joint cavity will then be confirmed by introducing physiological saline solution and observing its reflux by pushing the plunger. Subsequently, 5 ml of 0.25% anesthetic + 0.5 ml of corticosteroid will be introduced, and the corresponding volume will be completed with saline solution, this case 40 ml.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Ages between 30 and 70 years.
* Limited ROM, both active and passive, in two planes.
* Shoulder pain lasting more than 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria

* Lidocaine + trial with improved ROM.
* Conditions that preclude treatment (active cancer, tissue infection, oral anticoagulant use, cardiac arrhythmias, etc.)
* Previously receiving HD treatment in less than 1 year.
* Stage 0 or 3 AC.
* Non-adherence to the PT program, with attendance failures exceeding 20%.
* Presence of conditions that can cause similar symptoms, such as acromioclavicular osteoarthritis, labral injury, massive rotator cuff tear, or rheumatic diseases.
* Intra-articular corticosteroid injection in less than 2 months.
* Technique failure.
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Universidad de Córdoba

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Cordoba (IMIBIC)

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia de Cordoba

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Javier Muñoz Paz

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Javier Muñoz Paz

Medical intern resident in physical medicine and rehabilitation

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Javier Muñoz Paz, degree in medicine

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia de Cordoba

Fernando J Mayordomo Riera, Head of service

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia de Cordoba

Jose Peña Amaro, Professor of Histology - UCO

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Universidad de Córdoba

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia

Córdoba, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Spain

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Javier Muñoz Paz, degree in medicine

Role: CONTACT

608737909 ext. +34

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Javier

Role: primary

608737909

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Stella SM, Gualtierotti R, Ciampi B, Trentanni C, Sconfienza LM, Del Chiaro A, Pacini P, Miccoli M, Galletti S. Ultrasound Features of Adhesive Capsulitis. Rheumatol Ther. 2022 Apr;9(2):481-495. doi: 10.1007/s40744-021-00413-w. Epub 2021 Dec 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34940958 (View on PubMed)

González-Escalada JR, Camba A, Muriel C, Rodríguez M, Contreras D, De Barutell C. Validación del índice de Lattinen para la evaluación del paciente con dolor crónico. Vol. 19, Rev Soc Esp Dolor. 2012.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Vicente Herrero MT, Delgado Bueno S, Bandrés Moyá F, Ramírez Iñiguez de la Torre MV, Capdevila García L. Valoración del dolor. Revisión Comparativa de Escalas y Cuestionarios. Revista de la Sociedad Española del Dolor. 2018.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Membrilla-Mesa MD, Cuesta-Vargas AI, Pozuelo-Calvo R, Tejero-Fernandez V, Martin-Martin L, Arroyo-Morales M. Shoulder pain and disability index: cross cultural validation and evaluation of psychometric properties of the Spanish version. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2015 Dec 21;13:200. doi: 10.1186/s12955-015-0397-z.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26690943 (View on PubMed)

Paruthikunnan SM, Shastry PN, Kadavigere R, Pandey V, Karegowda LH. Intra-articular steroid for adhesive capsulitis: does hydrodilatation give any additional benefit? A randomized control trial. Skeletal Radiol. 2020 May;49(5):795-803. doi: 10.1007/s00256-019-03316-8. Epub 2019 Dec 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31844950 (View on PubMed)

Lin CL, Lee YH, Chen YW, Liao CD, Huang SW. Predictive Factors of Intra-articular Corticosteroid Injections With Ultrasound-Guided Posterior Capsule Approach for Patients With Primary Adhesive Capsulitis. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2024 Mar 1;103(3):215-221. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000002340. Epub 2023 Sep 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37752075 (View on PubMed)

Lee JH, Lee JH, Chang MC. Association of Range of Motion Deficit and Recurrence of Pain After Treatment of Adhesive Capsulitis. Pain Ther. 2024 Apr;13(2):241-249. doi: 10.1007/s40122-024-00578-6. Epub 2024 Feb 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 38315379 (View on PubMed)

de Sire A, Agostini F, Bernetti A, Mangone M, Ruggiero M, Dinatale S, Chiappetta A, Paoloni M, Ammendolia A, Paolucci T. Non-Surgical and Rehabilitative Interventions in Patients with Frozen Shoulder: Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews. J Pain Res. 2022 Aug 19;15:2449-2464. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S371513. eCollection 2022.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36016536 (View on PubMed)

Cho CH, Bae KC, Kim DH. Treatment Strategy for Frozen Shoulder. Clin Orthop Surg. 2019 Sep;11(3):249-257. doi: 10.4055/cios.2019.11.3.249. Epub 2019 Aug 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31475043 (View on PubMed)

Shanahan EM, Gill TK, Briggs E, Hill CL, Bain G, Morris T. Suprascapular nerve block for the treatment of adhesive capsulitis: a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial. RMD Open. 2022 Nov;8(2):e002648. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002648.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36418088 (View on PubMed)

Jung TW, Lee SY, Min SK, Lee SM, Yoo JC. Does Combining a Suprascapular Nerve Block With an Intra-articular Corticosteroid Injection Have an Additive Effect in the Treatment of Adhesive Capsulitis? A Comparison of Functional Outcomes After Short-term and Minimum 1-Year Follow-up. Orthop J Sports Med. 2019 Jul 23;7(7):2325967119859277. doi: 10.1177/2325967119859277. eCollection 2019 Jul.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31384617 (View on PubMed)

Pimenta M, Vassalou EE, Klontzas ME, Dimitri-Pinheiro S, Ramos I, Karantanas AH. Ultrasound-guided hydrodilatation for adhesive capsulitis: capsule-preserving versus capsule-rupturing technique. Skeletal Radiol. 2024 Feb;53(2):253-261. doi: 10.1007/s00256-023-04392-7. Epub 2023 Jul 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37400605 (View on PubMed)

Whelan G, Yeowell G, Littlewood C. Patient experiences of hydrodistension as a treatment for frozen shoulder: A longitudinal qualitative study. PLoS One. 2024 Jun 14;19(6):e0304236. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0304236. eCollection 2024.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 38875237 (View on PubMed)

Swaroop S, Gupta P, Patnaik S, Reddy SS. Intra-articular Steroid alone vs Hydrodilatation with intra-articular Steroid in Frozen Shoulder - A Randomised Control Trial. Malays Orthop J. 2023 Mar;17(1):34-39. doi: 10.5704/MOJ.2303.005.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37064640 (View on PubMed)

Vita F, Pederiva D, Tedeschi R, Spinnato P, Origlio F, Faldini C, Miceli M, Stella SM, Galletti S, Cavallo M, Pilla F, Donati D. Adhesive capsulitis: the importance of early diagnosis and treatment. J Ultrasound. 2024 Sep;27(3):579-587. doi: 10.1007/s40477-024-00891-y. Epub 2024 Jun 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 38844748 (View on PubMed)

Cho JH. Updates on the treatment of adhesive capsulitis with hydraulic distension. Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2021 Jan;38(1):19-26. doi: 10.12701/yujm.2020.00535. Epub 2020 Aug 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32862630 (View on PubMed)

Dimitri-Pinheiro S, Klontzas ME, Vassalou EE, Pimenta M, Soares R, Karantanas AH. Long-Term Outcomes of Ultrasound-Guided Hydrodistension for Adhesive Capsulitis: A Prospective Observational Study. Tomography. 2023 Oct 14;9(5):1857-1867. doi: 10.3390/tomography9050147.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37888739 (View on PubMed)

Poku D, Hassan R, Migliorini F, Maffulli N. Efficacy of hydrodilatation in frozen shoulder: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br Med Bull. 2023 Sep 12;147(1):121-147. doi: 10.1093/bmb/ldad018.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37496207 (View on PubMed)

Rex SS, Kottam L, McDaid C, Brealey S, Dias J, Hewitt CE, Keding A, Lamb SE, Wright K, Rangan A. Effectiveness of interventions for the management of primary frozen shoulder : a systematic review of randomized trials. Bone Jt Open. 2021 Sep;2(9):773-784. doi: 10.1302/2633-1462.29.BJO-2021-0060.R1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34555926 (View on PubMed)

Buchbinder R, Green S, Youd JM, Johnston RV, Cumpston M. Arthrographic distension for adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008 Jan 23;2008(1):CD007005. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007005.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18254123 (View on PubMed)

Wang JC, Tsai PY, Hsu PC, Huang JR, Wang KA, Chou CL, Chang KV. Ultrasound-Guided Hydrodilatation With Triamcinolone Acetonide for Adhesive Capsulitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Posterior Glenohumeral Recess and the Rotator Cuff Interval Approaches. Front Pharmacol. 2021 May 7;12:686139. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.686139. eCollection 2021.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34025441 (View on PubMed)

Makki D, Al-Yaseen M, Almari F, Monga P, Funk L, Basu S, Walton M. Shoulder hydrodilatation for primary, post-traumatic and post-operative adhesive capsulitis. Shoulder Elbow. 2021 Oct;13(6):649-655. doi: 10.1177/1758573220977179. Epub 2020 Dec 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34804214 (View on PubMed)

Fares MY, Koa J, Abboud JA. Assessment of therapeutic clinical trials for adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder. JSES Int. 2023 Jan 31;7(3):412-419. doi: 10.1016/j.jseint.2023.01.003. eCollection 2023 May.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37266176 (View on PubMed)

Patel R, Urits I, Wolf J, Murthy A, Cornett EM, Jones MR, Ngo AL, Manchikanti L, Kaye AD, Viswanath O. A Comprehensive Update of Adhesive Capsulitis and Minimally Invasive Treatment Options. Psychopharmacol Bull. 2020 Oct 15;50(4 Suppl 1):91-107.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33633420 (View on PubMed)

Hill JL. Evidence for Combining Conservative Treatments for Adhesive Capsulitis. Ochsner J. 2024 Spring;24(1):47-52. doi: 10.31486/toj.23.0128.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 38510216 (View on PubMed)

Do JG, Hwang JT, Yoon KJ, Lee YT. Correlation of Ultrasound Findings With Clinical Stages and Impairment in Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder. Orthop J Sports Med. 2021 May 10;9(5):23259671211003675. doi: 10.1177/23259671211003675. eCollection 2021 May.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33997079 (View on PubMed)

Lee BC, Yeo SM, Do JG, Hwang JH. Sequential Ultrasound Assessment of Peri-Articular Soft Tissue in Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder: Correlations with Clinical Impairments-Sequential Ultrasound in Adhesive Capsulitis. Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 Sep 15;12(9):2231. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12092231.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36140631 (View on PubMed)

Dimitriou D, Winkler E, Zindel C, Grubhofer F, Wieser K, Bouaicha S. Is routine magnetic resonance imaging necessary in patients with clinically diagnosed frozen shoulder? Utility of magnetic resonance imaging in frozen shoulder. JSES Int. 2022 Jun 11;6(5):855-858. doi: 10.1016/j.jseint.2022.05.009. eCollection 2022 Sep.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36081696 (View on PubMed)

Erber B, Hesse N, Goller S, Gilbert F, Ricke J, Glaser C, Heuck A. Diagnostic performance and interreader agreement of individual and combined non-enhanced and contrast-enhanced MR imaging parameters in adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder. Skeletal Radiol. 2024 Feb;53(2):263-273. doi: 10.1007/s00256-023-04391-8. Epub 2023 Jul 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37400604 (View on PubMed)

Ammerman BM, Dennis ER, Ling D, Hannafin JA. Ultrasound-Guided Glenohumeral Corticosteroid Injection for the Treatment of Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder: The Role of Clinical Stage in Response to Treatment. Sports Health. 2024 May-Jun;16(3):333-339. doi: 10.1177/19417381231168799. Epub 2023 Apr 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37097090 (View on PubMed)

Schiltz M, Goudman L, Moens M, Nijs J, Hatem SM. The diagnostic value of physical examination tests in adhesive capsulitis: a systematic review. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2023 Dec;59(6):724-730. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.23.07940-6. Epub 2023 Sep 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37737049 (View on PubMed)

Picasso R, Pistoia F, Zaottini F, Marcenaro G, Miguel-Perez M, Tagliafico AS, Martinoli C. Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder: Current Concepts on the Diagnostic Work-Up and Evidence-Based Protocol for Radiological Evaluation. Diagnostics (Basel). 2023 Nov 9;13(22):3410. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13223410.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37998547 (View on PubMed)

Dimitri-Pinheiro S, Pinto BS, Pimenta M, Neves JS, Carvalho D. Influence of diabetes on response to ultrasound guided hydrodistension treatment of adhesive capsulitis: a retrospective study. BMC Endocr Disord. 2022 Sep 12;22(1):227. doi: 10.1186/s12902-022-01144-x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36096804 (View on PubMed)

Chuang SH, Chen YP, Huang SW, Kuo YJ. Association between adhesive capsulitis and thyroid disease: a meta-analysis. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2023 Jun;32(6):1314-1322. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2023.01.033. Epub 2023 Mar 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36871608 (View on PubMed)

Dyer BP, Rathod-Mistry T, Burton C, van der Windt D, Bucknall M. Diabetes as a risk factor for the onset of frozen shoulder: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open. 2023 Jan 4;13(1):e062377. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062377.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36599641 (View on PubMed)

Abudula X, Maimaiti P, Yasheng A, Shu J, Tuerxun A, Abudujilili H, Yang R. Factors associated with frozen shoulder in adults: a retrospective study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2024 Jun 26;25(1):493. doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-07614-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 38926699 (View on PubMed)

Fields BKK, Skalski MR, Patel DB, White EA, Tomasian A, Gross JS, Matcuk GR Jr. Adhesive capsulitis: review of imaging findings, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and treatment options. Skeletal Radiol. 2019 Aug;48(8):1171-1184. doi: 10.1007/s00256-018-3139-6. Epub 2019 Jan 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30607455 (View on PubMed)

Date A, Rahman L. Frozen shoulder: overview of clinical presentation and review of the current evidence base for management strategies. Future Sci OA. 2020 Oct 30;6(10):FSO647. doi: 10.2144/fsoa-2020-0145.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33312703 (View on PubMed)

Mezian K, Coffey R, Chang KV. Frozen Shoulder(Archived). 2023 Aug 28. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482162/

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29489251 (View on PubMed)

Mertens MG, Meeus M, Verborgt O, Girbes EL, Horno SM, Aguilar-Rodriguez M, Duenas L, Navarro-Ledesma S, Fernandez-Sanchez M, Luque-Suarez A, Struyf F. Exploration of the clinical course of frozen shoulder: A longitudinal multicenter prospective study of functional impairments. Braz J Phys Ther. 2023 Jul-Aug;27(4):100539. doi: 10.1016/j.bjpt.2023.100539. Epub 2023 Aug 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37639942 (View on PubMed)

Li D, St Angelo JM, Taqi M. Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder). 2025 Mar 28. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK532955/

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30422550 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form: INFORMED CONSENT AND PATIENT INFORMATION SHEET

View Document

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

HYCAFVOL

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.