The Effect of Digital Markers in the Self-management of Depressive Symptoms

NCT ID: NCT06919133

Last Updated: 2026-01-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

660 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-05-13

Study Completion Date

2027-05-01

Brief Summary

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The purpose of the MENTINA trial is to investigate the effect of using the smartphone-based MENTINA app for self-monitoring of depressive symptoms and rule-based feedback in individuals with current or previous depression, psychological vulnerability, and increased risk of depression in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) over a 12-month trial period. The aim is to potentially offer the MENTINA app as a self-management tool for individuals with psychological vulnerability and/or depressive symptoms or episodes.

Method and Design:

International, multicenter (three centers), parallel-group, RCT. The active group is assigned the smartphone-based MENTINA app including rule-based data feedback. The control group uses the MENTINA app for questionnaire-based data collection (outcomes) and collection of sensor-based data.

Study Procedures:

The trial will be open-label and unblinded. The trial uses the self-reported Patient Health Questionnaire-9 score (PHQ-9) as the primary outcome measure. Scoring will take place every 14 days over the 12-month trial period. Depressive symptoms during the first 6 months of app use will also be evaluated as secondary outcomes.

Participants, Including Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria A total of 220 individuals will be included from each center (Denmark, Germany, and Spain) with psychological vulnerability (depressive symptoms and possibly previous depressive episodes). A total sample size of 660 participants will be included.

Inclusion criteria:

* Age 18 years or older
* Depressive symptoms, assessed by PHQ-9 \> 8, AND/OR
* Current or previous depressive episode(s) (ICD-10 F32, F33)
* Owns and uses a smartphone
* Signed informed consent to participate

Exclusion criteria:

* ICD-10 diagnosis of dementia, schizophrenia, mania, or bipolar disorder, as well as ongoing substance abuse
* Current psychotic depression
* Current suicide risk
* Acute somatic illness requiring treatment (intensive care)
* Insufficient language skills in Danish, German or Spanish (depending on site)

Side Effects, Risks, and Disadvantages

Side effects and risks:

We do not expect any serious side effects from using the MENTINA app. Possible side effects could include increased focus on one's own illness, potentially worsening depressive symptoms and suicidal thoughts.

Recruitment of Participants The study population will consist of adults vulnerable to mental health issues, defined by a PHQ-9 score \> 8 or previous depressive symptoms at the time of inclusion. Each study site will be responsible for local recruitment and follow-up.

Detailed Description

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The intervention in the MENTINA trial consist of a smartphone app, which allows for daily monitoirng of symptoms such as mood, sleep, activity etc. Also, a library with content concerning depressive symptoms will be available.

Rules for feedback based of self-reported measures will be developed. Based on the self-reported measures participants will be suggested to read items from the library or call emergency health care facilities.

Conditions

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Depression - Major Depressive Disorder Mental Distress

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Smartphone-based self-monitoring and rule-based feedback

The smartphone-based MENTINA app for daily self-monitoring of depressive symptoms and other symptoms + rule-based feedback based on self-monitoried data and sensor data from smartphones

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

The MENTINA app

Intervention Type DEVICE

A smartphone-based app is developed and used in this trial. The smartphone-based MENTINA app allows for daily self-monitoring of depressive symptoms such as mood, sleep, activity etc and rule-based feedback based on self-monitored data as well as collected sensor data. Libary with relevant content will also be available and incoorporated in the rule-based feedback.

Control

The app is installed for outcome measures, but no access to the content of the app is provided.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Control

Intervention Type OTHER

The MENTINA app is installed but no content and self-monitoring is available. No rule-based feedback. Only outcome measures can be done.

Interventions

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The MENTINA app

A smartphone-based app is developed and used in this trial. The smartphone-based MENTINA app allows for daily self-monitoring of depressive symptoms such as mood, sleep, activity etc and rule-based feedback based on self-monitored data as well as collected sensor data. Libary with relevant content will also be available and incoorporated in the rule-based feedback.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Control

The MENTINA app is installed but no content and self-monitoring is available. No rule-based feedback. Only outcome measures can be done.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 18 years or older
* Depressive symptoms, assessed by PHQ-9 \> 8, AND/OR
* Current or previous depressive episode(s) (ICD-10 F32, F33)
* Owns and uses a smartphone
* Signed informed consent to participate

Exclusion Criteria

* ICD-10 diagnosis of dementia, schizophrenia, mania, or bipolar disorder, as well as ongoing substance abuse
* Current psychotic depression
* Current suicide risk
* Acute somatic illness requiring treatment (intensive care)
* Insufficient language skills in Danish, German or Spanish and english (depending on site)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hospital del Mar Research Institute (IMIM)

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Research Centre of the German Foundation for Depression and Suicide Prevention

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Monsenso

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Monsenso A/S as sponsor

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Mental Health Services in the Capital Region, Denmark

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Lars Vedel Kessing

Professor, MD, Dr.Med.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Psychiatric Center Copenhagen

Frederiksberg, , Denmark

Site Status

Frankfurt University Hospital

Frankfurt, , Germany

Site Status

Hospital del Mar

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark Germany Spain

Other Identifiers

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101080651

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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