Esketamine Combined With PRF of DRG for Acute/Subacute Zoster-associated Pain

NCT ID: NCT06914206

Last Updated: 2025-04-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

184 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-04-01

Study Completion Date

2026-07-01

Brief Summary

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To assess the 1-month effects and safety of esketamine - PRF -standardized drug treatment against PRF -standardized drug treatment acute/subacute zoster-associated pain (ZAP) patients.

Detailed Description

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This study aims to determine whether the addition of esketamine to PRF - standardized drug treatment can improve 1 - month pain control and safety profiles in acute/subacute ZAP patients. The findings may help optimize current treatment strategies for refractory ZAP patients.

Conditions

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Herpes Zoster

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Esketamine group

Esketamine+ PRF group

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

esketamine group

Intervention Type DRUG

in addition to receiving the combination of PRF of DRG and standardized drug treatment, patients will also undergo a single intravenous infusion of esketamine.

control group

PRF group

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

PRF group

Intervention Type DRUG

In the control group, patients will receive PRF+standardized drug treatment. Pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) will be performed on DRG by an designated physician in each participating center. They will be treated with PRF (PMG-230, Baylis Medical Inc.) using a 21-gauge sterilized radiofrequency needle (a 10-cm trocar with a 5-mm active tip, PMF-21-100-5, Baylis Medical Inc.), which are carefully inserted until the needle tip reaches the upper edge of the intervertebral foramen. The parameters of PRF treatment will be set at 42 ℃, 2 Hz with 20 milliseconds current. The standardized drug treatment will include antiviral therapy, anticonvulsant treatment, three-step analgesic therapy

Interventions

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esketamine group

in addition to receiving the combination of PRF of DRG and standardized drug treatment, patients will also undergo a single intravenous infusion of esketamine.

Intervention Type DRUG

PRF group

In the control group, patients will receive PRF+standardized drug treatment. Pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) will be performed on DRG by an designated physician in each participating center. They will be treated with PRF (PMG-230, Baylis Medical Inc.) using a 21-gauge sterilized radiofrequency needle (a 10-cm trocar with a 5-mm active tip, PMF-21-100-5, Baylis Medical Inc.), which are carefully inserted until the needle tip reaches the upper edge of the intervertebral foramen. The parameters of PRF treatment will be set at 42 ℃, 2 Hz with 20 milliseconds current. The standardized drug treatment will include antiviral therapy, anticonvulsant treatment, three-step analgesic therapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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esketamine+PRF+ standardized drug treatment PRF+standardized drug treatment

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Ages more than 18 years;
2. Patients with onset of herpes zoster (HZ) rash less than 90 days;
3. HZ affected the spinal nerves (cervical/thoracic/lumbar nerve);
4. Having an average pain score of at least 4 on a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS, 0 = no pain, 10= worst possible pain);
5. Planned to perform CT-guided PRF treatment of the dorsal root ganglion(DRG).

Exclusion Criteria

1. Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome;
2. Those who receive other more invasive treatments, such as radiofrequency thermocoagulation (RFT) of DRG.
3. A history of systemic immune diseases, organ transplantation, or cancers;
4. A history of severe cardiopulmonary, hepatic, renal dysfunction or coagulation function disorder;
5. A history of schizophrenia, epilepsy, or myasthenia gravis, delirium;
6. Comorbid hyperthyroidism or phaeochromocytoma;
7. Recent history of drug abuse;
8. Having contraindications to esketamine;
9. Communication difficulties.
10. Women who are preparing for pregnancy, in the pregnancy or lactation period.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The First Hospital of Fangshan District,Beijing

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Beijing Ditan Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hengshui People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Beijing Tiantan Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Fang Luo

Director of Department of Day surgery and Pain Management

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Beijing Tiantan Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Fang Luo

Role: CONTACT

+86 13611326978

Other Identifiers

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KY-2024-332-02-04

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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