Interdisciplinary Interventions After mTBI

NCT ID: NCT06815692

Last Updated: 2025-08-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

140 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2026-01-01

Study Completion Date

2030-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The investigators aim to investigate the impact of interdisciplinary and individually tailored programs for mTBI (concussion) on quality of life and work capacity, both at the conclusion of the program and after 1 and 3 years. The investigators also want to examine whether early intervention is significant by comparing individuals who enter the program between 1 and 3 months post-concussion with those who only start the program more than 9 months post-concussion. Such a study has not been conducted before and can provide valuable insights into long-term effects and the importance of early intervention

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

A concussion typically results from a trauma to the head or body and, for most people, causes symptoms that resolve within a few weeks. Approximately 25,000 individuals in Denmark experience concussions annually. However, about 8,000 to 11,000 of those affected experience prolonged symptoms such as fatigue, dizziness, headaches, pain, and cognitive impairments. These symptoms can significantly reduce quality of life and work capacity, and in some cases, become chronic. Consequently, a subset of individuals with concussions require ongoing social support even two years post-injury.

Denmark currently lacks a comprehensive national guideline for managing concussions within regional and municipal healthcare systems. As a result, individuals with concussions are often left to navigate the healthcare system on their own, leading to limited or no access to rehabilitation services. The Danish Center for Concussion and other experts have recommended the establishment of national concussion clinics.

Since 2016, the Special Education and Employment Unit (SuB) in Slagelse, part of the municipality's Center for Disability and Psychiatry, has been developing and providing concussion interventions based on national and international evidence. Participants in these programs have reported significant improvements in weekly work hours and overall quality of life. However, the long-term effects of these interventions remain unknown.

Participants are typically in great distress and need help, which is why a lack of interventions-or the delay of interventions for several months-in a control group is considered unethical. It should be noted that single-group studies, which evaluate outcomes longitudinally, are often the only possible method and can provide both interesting and reliable results. Investigators will be blinded for participants being allocated to early or late interventions.

This single-center and uncontrolled study aims to investigate the long-term impact of interdisciplinary and personalized concussion rehabilitation programs on quality of life and work capacity. Researchers will compare the outcomes of individuals who begin the program within 1-3 months post-concussion to those who start later (more than 9 months post-concussion) to determine the significance of early intervention. This research is groundbreaking as it will provide valuable insights into the long-term effects of concussions and the importance of timely interventions.

Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of tailored concussion rehabilitation programs.

Outcomes: Changes in quality of life and work capacity. Timeframes: Immediate post-program and at 1 and 3 years. Comparison: Early vs. late intervention. Significance: The study will fill a gap in the current understanding of concussion recovery.

In essence, this study seeks to determine if a comprehensive and individualized approach to concussion rehabilitation can lead to sustained improvements in the lives of those affected, and whether starting treatment sooner is beneficial.

The investigators expect that an early intervention will result in significantly higher average weekly work hours and quality of life compared to a late intervention. The main hypothesis is that an early intervention will counteract the chronic effects and prevent worsening, including by inhibiting the development of hypersensitivity to sound and light.

The vision is to offer an intervention for concussion sufferers at the highest international level, and with this focus, it is important to know the long-term effects.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Concussion, Mild

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Early intervention

Interventions for mTBI patients initiated within 1 to 3 months after symptoms onset:

Interventions include psychoeducation for the individual, their family, and their workplace or educational setting. Investigators initiate contact with the individual's workplace or educational setting to discuss the case and collaborate closely with both the individual and their employer/supervisor. Investigators focus on vocational rehabilitation, aiming to gradually increase the participant's work capacity, weekly working hours, and job retention. Ongoing supportive conversations are provided before and during work or study. Investigators offer counseling on cognitive and psychological aspects, with a focus on mental health.

All interventions focus on gradual progression, exposure, and rehabilitation in both personal and work life. Participants are guided in gradually increasing activities and working hours.

Psychoeducation

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Focus on understanding mechanisms of concussion

Physiotherapy

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Gradual training and physical exercises

Treatment of tinnitus and increased sound sensitivity

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Treatment given individually or in groups

Vision training and examination

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Training and examination by a neuro-optometrist

Sleep guidance and education

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Counselling to achieve better sleep and reduce fatigue.

Mindfulness with a cognitive therapeutic approach

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Training by certified mindfulness instructor

Employment-oriented intervention

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The Concussion Team therapists work with a patient's employer to facilitate a gradual return to normal working hours.

Energy management and graded exercise

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Counselling to achieve more energy and vitality.

Neuropsychological counseling

Intervention Type OTHER

Talks with a neuropsychologist about mTBI sequelae.

Late intervention

Interventions for mTBI patients initiated at least 9 months after symptoms onset. Note that these interventions are the same as offered to the early interventions group:

Interventions include psychoeducation for the individual, their family, and their workplace or educational setting. Investigators initiate contact with the individual's workplace or educational setting to discuss the case and collaborate closely with both the individual and their employer/supervisor. Investigators focus on vocational rehabilitation, aiming to gradually increase the participant's work capacity, weekly working hours, and job retention. Ongoing supportive conversations are provided before and during work or study. Investigators offer counseling on cognitive and psychological aspects, with a focus on mental health.

All interventions focus on gradual progression, exposure, and rehabilitation in both personal and work life. Participants are guided in gradually increasing activities and working hours.

Psychoeducation

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Focus on understanding mechanisms of concussion

Physiotherapy

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Gradual training and physical exercises

Treatment of tinnitus and increased sound sensitivity

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Treatment given individually or in groups

Vision training and examination

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Training and examination by a neuro-optometrist

Sleep guidance and education

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Counselling to achieve better sleep and reduce fatigue.

Mindfulness with a cognitive therapeutic approach

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Training by certified mindfulness instructor

Employment-oriented intervention

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The Concussion Team therapists work with a patient's employer to facilitate a gradual return to normal working hours.

Energy management and graded exercise

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Counselling to achieve more energy and vitality.

Neuropsychological counseling

Intervention Type OTHER

Talks with a neuropsychologist about mTBI sequelae.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Psychoeducation

Focus on understanding mechanisms of concussion

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Physiotherapy

Gradual training and physical exercises

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Treatment of tinnitus and increased sound sensitivity

Treatment given individually or in groups

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Vision training and examination

Training and examination by a neuro-optometrist

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Sleep guidance and education

Counselling to achieve better sleep and reduce fatigue.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Mindfulness with a cognitive therapeutic approach

Training by certified mindfulness instructor

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Employment-oriented intervention

The Concussion Team therapists work with a patient's employer to facilitate a gradual return to normal working hours.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Energy management and graded exercise

Counselling to achieve more energy and vitality.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Neuropsychological counseling

Talks with a neuropsychologist about mTBI sequelae.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Adults who are medically diagnosed with a concussion.
* Adults with a connection to the labor market.
* Participants must be able to communicate in Danish and be able to independently participate in the intervention.
* Participants must be able to transport themsleves to and from SuB facility for their treatment sessions.
* Rivermead Post-Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire (RPQ) score must be at least 20, indicating a significant severity of symptoms following a concussion.

Exclusion Criteria

* Persons without medically verified concussion.
* Person where brain injury was found at symptom onset.
* Persons with significant cognitive dysfunction.
* Persons who are unable to understand Danish or with communication disorders that hinder test performance.
* Persons with terminal illness or other progressive disease.
* Chronic use of opioids.
* Significant abuse of alcohol or euphoriants or narcotics or other serious illnesses that may affect test results or ability/possibility of attendance.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Special Education and Employment Unit (SuB) in Slagelse, part of the municipality's Center for Disability and Psychiatry

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Danish Center for Concussion

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Rune Skovgaard Rasmussen

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Rune Skovgaard Rasmussen

MSc, Ph.D., associate professor

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Rune S Rasmussen, MSc, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Special Education and Employment Unit (SuB) in Slagelse

Signe E Petersson, OT

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Special Education and Employment Unit (SuB) in Slagelse

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Rune S Rasmussen, MSc, PhD

Role: CONTACT

28757500 ext. +45

Signe E Petersson, OT

Role: CONTACT

58575715 ext. +45

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

12292024

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.