IVUS Guided PCI in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease

NCT ID: NCT06813534

Last Updated: 2025-02-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

170 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-08-08

Study Completion Date

2027-08-04

Brief Summary

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The incidence of contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is high (\> 25%) in patients with severe chronic renal disease (CKD) who undergo a percutaneous coronary procedure.

The development of CIN is a factor of poor prognosis and is associated with the occurrence of irreversible CKD, the need for dialysis, increased length of stay and hospital costs as well as the risk of death. There is no specific treatment for N-PCI, so its prevention is essential. Although many studies have been conducted to identify, compare and implement different pharmacological strategies for the prevention of CIN before percutaneous coronary procedurse, few per-procedural strategies have been studied to prevent this risk.

Intracoronary ultrasound (IVUS) is an essential tool, used routinely to guide percutaneous coronary procedures thanks to ultrasound, it does not require the injection of iodine contrast.

The main objective is to show that an IVUS-guided "zero-contrast" coronary angioplasty strategy in patients with severe renal impairment decreases the incidence of CIN within 72 hours of procedure.

Detailed Description

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The incidence of contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is high (\> 25%) in patients with severe chronic renal disease (CKD) who undergo a percutaneous coronary procedure.

The development of CIN is a factor of poor prognosis and is associated with the occurrence of irreversible CKD, the need for dialysis, increased length of stay and hospital costs as well as the risk of death. There is no specific treatment for N-PCI, so its prevention is essential. Although many studies have been conducted to identify, compare and implement different pharmacological strategies for the prevention of CIN before percutaneous coronary procedurse, few per-procedural strategies have been studied to prevent this risk.

Intracoronary ultrasound (IVUS) is an essential tool, used routinely to guide percutaneous coronary procedures thanks to ultrasound, it does not require the injection of iodine contrast.

The main objective is to show that an IVUS-guided "zero-contrast" coronary angioplasty strategy in patients with severe renal impairment decreases the incidence of CIN within 72 hours of procedure.

Conditions

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Coronary Artery Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Participants are assigned to one of two or more groups in parallel for the duration of the study
Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Conventionnal PCI

Contrast guided PCI

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Intravascular Ultrasound guided PCI

Intervention Type DEVICE

Intra-coronary ultrasound

IVUS guided PCI

IVUS guided PCI with iodine contrast injection limited (as much as possible) to a final control injection.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Intravascular Ultrasound guided PCI

Intervention Type DEVICE

Intra-coronary ultrasound

Interventions

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Intravascular Ultrasound guided PCI

Intra-coronary ultrasound

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients over 18 years old
* Indication for PCI
* Chronic kidney disease with creatinine clearance ≤ 30 mL/min/1.73m²
* Feasibility of IVUS determined by 2 trained interventional cardiologist
* Affiliated to social security

Exclusion Criteria

* Iodine contrast injection in the previous 72 hours
* Known allergy to iodine contrast
* Permanent dialysis
* Chronic total occlusion
* Hemodynamic instability
* Legal protection
* Pregnant of breastfeeding patients
* Patients on "AME"
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Romain GALLET

Créteil, Creteil, France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Romain GALLET

Créteil, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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France

Central Contacts

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Romain GALLET, Pr

Role: CONTACT

01 49 81 21 11

Facility Contacts

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Romain GALLET

Role: primary

0149812111

Romain GALLET

Role: primary

0149812111

Other Identifiers

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APHP230196

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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