Lactate Values During Labour and Their Correlation With Maternal and Foetal Outcome
NCT ID: NCT06807255
Last Updated: 2025-02-07
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
303 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2023-05-01
2023-10-01
Brief Summary
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Consequently, elevated lactate levels during labour could influence maternal and foetal well-being. We decided to assess lactate concentrations during labour in women receiving neuraxial anaesthesia and evaluate the association between high lactate levels and adverse maternal and foetal outcomes.
The secondary aims of the study were to assess lactate levels at different stages of labour and investigate whether increased lactate concentrations could influence neonatal cord pH upon delivery.
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Detailed Description
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Labour analgesia was placed at the beginning of active labour, whose definition follows the NICE guidelines. The labour analgesia technique consisted of standard epidural puncture or dural puncture epidural; the maintenance of analgesia was through clinician intermittent boluses given on maternal request.
Lactate levels were assessed via a venous blood gas test utilising an IV cannula already placed in the woman's limb upon admission.
These measurements were taken at three different time points, as follows: T0: at the time of diagnosis of the active phase of the first stage of labour, T1: at the beginning of the active phase of the second stage of labour, at the beginning of active pushing, and T2: at the time of the delivery, before placenta expulsion.
Postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) has been defined following the definition of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists as a total blood loss ≥ 500 ml.
To measure umbilical cord pH, 1-2 ml of cord blood were taken from the umbilical artery one minute after birth, regardless of clamping.
Conditions
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Study Design
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COHORT
PROSPECTIVE
Interventions
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Lactate levels were assessed via a venous blood gas test utilising an IV cannula already placed in the woman's limb upon admission
Lactate levels were assessed via a venous blood gas test utilising an IV cannula already placed in the woman's limb upon admission; subsequent analysis was conducted using rapid processing (under 5 minutes from the pre-test) with the Rapidpoint 500 Systems-Siemens (Siemens, Milano) emogasanalyzer
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* single pregnancy with a gestational age of ≥ 36 weeks
* active labour with a cervix dilation of 4 to 6 cm
* neuraxial analgesia
Exclusion Criteria
* twin pregnancy
* gestational age \< 36 weeks,
* labour without labour analgesia
* cervix dilation \> 6 cm at the moment of the placement of neuraxial analgesia
* not consent to the study
18 Years
FEMALE
No
Sponsors
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Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Barbara Milan
MD
Principal Investigators
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Giulia Fierro, MD
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII
Locations
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ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII
Bergamo, , Italy
Countries
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References
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Prevention and Management of Postpartum Haemorrhage: Green-top Guideline No. 52. BJOG. 2017 Apr;124(5):e106-e149. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.14178. Epub 2016 Dec 16. No abstract available.
Alotaibi M, Arrowsmith S, Wray S. Hypoxia-induced force increase (HIFI) is a novel mechanism underlying the strengthening of labor contractions, produced by hypoxic stresses. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Aug 4;112(31):9763-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1503497112. Epub 2015 Jul 20.
Hanley JA, Weeks A, Wray S. Physiological increases in lactate inhibit intracellular calcium transients, acidify myocytes and decrease force in term pregnant rat myometrium. J Physiol. 2015 Oct 15;593(20):4603-14. doi: 10.1113/JP270631. Epub 2015 Sep 3.
Other Identifiers
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REF: no. 751/2023, reg56/23
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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