DESIFOR-EXPAND (MHIF)

NCT ID: NCT06804980

Last Updated: 2025-02-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-02-01

Study Completion Date

2026-12-31

Brief Summary

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The DESIFOR pilot study was conducted to determine the feasibility of utilizing an n-of-1 trial to facilitate tolerance of unblinded rosuvastatin in patients with prior statin intolerance

Detailed Description

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Recently developed lipid lowering therapies have been shown to significantly reduce LDL cholesterol and subsequent CVD risk (1, 2). However, they are expensive, and the cost-effectiveness of these medications remains controversial, especially in primary prevention. Novel lipid lowering therapies are frequently considered for individuals with statin intolerance, but payers frequently deny prescription for these medications due to lack of adequate proof of true statin intolerance. How to accurately determine statin intolerance remains a clinical conundrum for both patients and providers. A more scientific, definitive method to determine statin intolerance could potentially allow appropriate, cost-effective use of statin therapy in individuals found to not actually be statin intolerant as well as judicious use of novel medications in patients who are found to truly be statin intolerant.

The DESIFOR pilot study was conducted to determine the feasibility of utilizing an n-of-1 trial to facilitate tolerance of unblinded rosuvastatin in patients with prior statin intolerance. The DESIFOR pilot study was a single-center, randomized, double-blinded, n-of-1 trial in patients aged 21 to 79 years and eligible for statin therapy by current guidelines but not on therapy due to intolerance of \>2 statins. Using a double-blinded, N-of-1 randomized trial in patients with previous statin intolerance, \<10% of patients had data suggestive of true statin intolerance, and 2/3 of patients were subsequently able to tolerate 3-months of unblinded treatment with rosuvastatin (3). These data raise the hypothesis that an n-of-1 trial can be used to facilitate tolerance of unblinded rosuvastatin in patients with prior statin intolerance.

Conditions

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Statin Therapy Statin Adverse Reaction Statin

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Each kit will include 3 28-day packs of placebo and 2 28-day packs of rosuvastatin, assigned at random. Each kit will have a unique identification number, which the pharmacy will record in a drug tracking log as it is dispensed. Within each kit, a unique identifying number will be present on each blister pack which can be used to determine the order of allocation of placebo and rosuvastatin.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators
There will be unblinded and blinded research staff. Unblinding for the patient and provider will occur at 6-month follow-up.

Study Groups

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Placebo taken first, drug taken second

The placebo is assigned to the patient first, with the medication taken in the second part of participation.

Group Type OTHER

Rosuvastatin (Crestor)

Intervention Type DRUG

The patient will take 3 28-day packs of placebo and 2 28-day packs of rosuvastatin. The order in which they take the placebo or rosuvastatin will be assigned at random.

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

The patient will take 3 28-day packs of placebo and 2 28-day packs of rosuvastatin. The order in which they take the placebo or rosuvastatin will be assigned at random.

Drug taken first, then placebo taken second

The placebo is assigned to the patient first, with the medication taken in the second part of participation.

Group Type OTHER

Rosuvastatin (Crestor)

Intervention Type DRUG

The patient will take 3 28-day packs of placebo and 2 28-day packs of rosuvastatin. The order in which they take the placebo or rosuvastatin will be assigned at random.

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

The patient will take 3 28-day packs of placebo and 2 28-day packs of rosuvastatin. The order in which they take the placebo or rosuvastatin will be assigned at random.

Interventions

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Rosuvastatin (Crestor)

The patient will take 3 28-day packs of placebo and 2 28-day packs of rosuvastatin. The order in which they take the placebo or rosuvastatin will be assigned at random.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

The patient will take 3 28-day packs of placebo and 2 28-day packs of rosuvastatin. The order in which they take the placebo or rosuvastatin will be assigned at random.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adult patients (≥ 21 years old) with a prior history of statin intolerance. Statin intolerance is defined by discontinuation of at least 2 different statin medications due to possible side effects. Patients can participate in the trial while on other lipid-lowering agents, such as ezetimibe and PSCK9 inhibitors, as long as the patient has been on the other lipid lowering therapy and tolerating it well for at least 1 month. For individuals with established ASCVD or multiple ASCVD risk factors, initiation of other lipid lowering therapy prior to participation in DESIFOR is encouraged.
* 2\. At least 30 days since discontinued use of a statin

Exclusion Criteria

* Women who are pregnant, nursing or attempting to become pregnant
* Individuals who experienced severe reactions in the past, including rhabdomyolysis, severe myositis, anaphylaxis
* Individuals who are not otherwise clinically indicated to take rosuvastatin 20 mg
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Gretchen Program Director, RDN, CDCES

Role: CONTACT

612-863-3383

Other Identifiers

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2236054

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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