Comparison of Total Intravenous Anesthesia Methods in Spinal Surgery (TIVA)

NCT ID: NCT06781177

Last Updated: 2025-01-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

72 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-05-10

Study Completion Date

2023-11-10

Brief Summary

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This study aims to compare the effects of the classical Total Intravenous Anesthesia (TIVA) method and multimodal anesthesia protocols created by adding lidocaine and ketamine infusions on postoperative pain management, opioid consumption, and surgical recovery in posterior thoracolumbar spinal fusion surgeries.

A prospective observational study was conducted with 72 patients undergoing posterior thoracolumbar spinal fusion surgeries. Patients were evenly divided into three groups: classical TIVA (propofol and remifentanil), TIVA + ketamine, and TIVA + lidocaine. Hemodynamic parameters and drug dosages were recorded during the intraoperative period, while pain scores, opioid consumption, time to first ambulation and bowel movement, as well as nausea-vomiting and sedation scores, were documented postoperatively.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Anesthesia

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Group S

Propofol at 30-100 mcg/kg/min and remifentanil at 0.05-0.2 mcg/kg/min (classical TIVA)

No interventions assigned to this group

Group K

Propofol at 30-100 mcg/kg/min, remifentanil at 0.05-0.1 mcg/kg/min, ketamine at 5 mcg/kg/min

No interventions assigned to this group

Group L

Propofol at 30-100 mcg/kg/min, remifentanil at 0.05-0.1 mcg/kg/min, lidocaine at 1.2 mg/kg/h

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Aged 18 years or older,
* ASA classification I-III
* Patients undergoing posterior thoracolumbar spinal surgery and neuromonitoring under general anesthesia

Exclusion Criteria

* Emergency operations
* Pregnant patients
* Patients with ASA classification IV or higher\*
* Patients allergic to morphine and local anesthetics
* Patients with neurological or psychiatric disorders (on ongoing antidepressant and/or anticonvulsant therapy) Illiterate patients
* Patients unable to cooperate
* Extremely low or high body weight (less than 40 kg or more than 100 kg)
* Chronic opioid use
* Diabetes mellitus (DM) requiring insulin therapy
* Chronic alcohol use
* Patients with peripheral neuropathy
* Patients with cardiac arrhythmias
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Dr Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Aysegul Danaci

specialist doctor, anesthesiologist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Dr Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Hospital

Ankara, Yenimahalle, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2023-05/204

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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