Innovating Shorter, All- Oral, Precised Treatment Regimen for Rifampicin Resistant Tuberculosis:BDLL Chinese Cohort

NCT ID: NCT06649721

Last Updated: 2025-09-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-11-27

Study Completion Date

2027-06-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This is an investigational, prospective, multicenter, single-arm, open label trial. The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a 6-month all-oral regimen, consisting of Bedaquiline (BDQ, B), Delamanid (DLM, D), Linezolid (LZD, L), Levofloxacin (LFX) or Clofazimine (CFZ, C), or BDLLfxC regimen, to treat rifampin-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis (RR-TB) in Chinese teenagers and adults (aged 12 years or above). The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Is BDLLfxC regimen effective to treat RR-TB in Chinese participants?
* Is BDLLfxC regimen safe in Chinese RR-TB participants? Participants will take BDLLfxC regimen to treat their RR-TB. There will be no additional hospital visits, laboratory tests or radiological examinations other than routine clinical practice.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Drug-resistant Tuberculosis Pulmonary Tuberculosis Rifampin-resistant Tuberculosis

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

BDLL

6-month all-oral regimen, consisting of Bedaquiline (BDQ, B), Delamanid (DLM, D), Linezolid (LZD, L), Levofloxacin (LFX) or Clofazimine (CFZ, C), as known as BDLLfxC or BDLL regimen

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

bedaquiline

Intervention Type DRUG

400 milligrams (mg) daily for 2 weeks(w), then 200mg three times a week for 22 weeks (w)

delamanid

Intervention Type DRUG

* for participants weighing up to 33.9 kilograms (kg): 50mg two times a day for 24w
* for participants weighing 34kg or above: 100mg two times a day for 8w, then 200mg daily for 16w

linezolid

Intervention Type DRUG

* for participants weighing up to 33.9kg: 450mg daily;
* for participants weighing 34kg or above: 600mg daily; for 24w if a negative culture is obtained from sputum collected at 16w, or else for 36w

Levofloxacin

Intervention Type DRUG

Only for participants with confirmed fluoroquinolone-susceptible TB or unknown fluoroquinolone susceptibility:

* for participants weighing up to 33.9kg: 500mg daily
* for participants weighing 34kg to 49.9kg: 750 daily
* for participants weighing 50kg or above: 1000mg daily for 24w if a negative culture is obtained from sputum collected at 16w, or else for 36w

Clofazimine

Intervention Type DRUG

Only for participants with confirmed fluoroquinolone-resistant TB or unknown fluoroquinolone susceptibility:

100mg daily, for 24w if a negative culture is obtained from sputum collected at 16w, or else for 36w

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

bedaquiline

400 milligrams (mg) daily for 2 weeks(w), then 200mg three times a week for 22 weeks (w)

Intervention Type DRUG

delamanid

* for participants weighing up to 33.9 kilograms (kg): 50mg two times a day for 24w
* for participants weighing 34kg or above: 100mg two times a day for 8w, then 200mg daily for 16w

Intervention Type DRUG

linezolid

* for participants weighing up to 33.9kg: 450mg daily;
* for participants weighing 34kg or above: 600mg daily; for 24w if a negative culture is obtained from sputum collected at 16w, or else for 36w

Intervention Type DRUG

Levofloxacin

Only for participants with confirmed fluoroquinolone-susceptible TB or unknown fluoroquinolone susceptibility:

* for participants weighing up to 33.9kg: 500mg daily
* for participants weighing 34kg to 49.9kg: 750 daily
* for participants weighing 50kg or above: 1000mg daily for 24w if a negative culture is obtained from sputum collected at 16w, or else for 36w

Intervention Type DRUG

Clofazimine

Only for participants with confirmed fluoroquinolone-resistant TB or unknown fluoroquinolone susceptibility:

100mg daily, for 24w if a negative culture is obtained from sputum collected at 16w, or else for 36w

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

BDQ B DLM D LZD L LFX CFZ C

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Participants are willing to sign informed consent of this trial, those without capacity for civil conduct need their legal guardian to sign
* Participants (and their legal guardian if applicable) are willing to cooperate to complete all trial procedures
* Male or female, 12 years or older, weight ≥ 30kg
* Confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis with resistance to rifampin by phenotypic or genotypic susceptibility testing within 3 months, and must be re-confirmed by sputum culture sampled at trial inclusion
* Women with childbearing potential should not be pregnant, confirmed by a volunteered negative pregnancy test, and are willing to use effective contraceptive method from giving consent to 3 months after study treatment
* Men with childbearing potential must be willing to use condom or other effective contraceptive methods to avoid their sex partners from being pregnant
* Women in breastfeeding period must be willing to discontinue breastfeeding from giving consent to 3 months after study treatment
* Participants are willing to take HIV test, and willing to take appropriate antiretroviral therapy if positive

Exclusion Criteria

* Previously use of Bedaquiline or Delamanid for at least 28 days
* Concomitant hematogenous disseminated tuberculosis, or severe pulmonary tuberculosis in investigator's opinion (including tuberculosis of the digestive system, osteoarticular tuberculosis or tuberculous meningitis)
* Currently using any drug that has been prohibited in the protocol
* History of allergic action to any of the study drugs
* Currently participating in any other clinical trials
* Cardiovascular risk at screening: (1) QTcF more than 480 milliseconds (ms); (2) History of clinically significant arrythmia, and at investigator's opinion, participation in this study will increase the risk; (3) Decompensated heart failure; (4) Grade 3 high blood pressure and the goals of treatment have not been reached; (5) Abnormal thyroid function; (6) Abnormal serum Ca, Mg or K level; (7) Other conditions with cardiovascular risks in investigator's opinion.
* History of optic neuropathy or peripheral neuropathy, and the investigator considers that the condition may progress or deteriorate by participating in the study, or inappropriate to participate
* Hepatic disorders at screening: (1) Active viral hepatitis: HBsAg positive or HBV DNA \>1000 CPs/mL, with elevated AST or ALT or HCV RNA positive; (2) Decompensated cirrhosis
* Renal disorders at screening: (1) Unstable or rapidly progressive renal disease; (2) Moderate / severe renal disfunction or end-stage renal disease (eGFR\< 60 mL/min/1.73 m2); (3) Serum creatinine ≥133 μmol/L(1.5 mg/mL) in men, or ≥124 μmol/L (1.4 mg/mL) in women
* Other abnormal laboratory test: (1) Hemoglobin \< 8.0g/dL; (2) Platelet \<75,000/mm3; (3) Absolute neutrophil count \<1000/mm3; (4) Aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \>3×upper limit of normal (ULN); (5) Total bilirubin (TBil) \>2×ULN, or \>1.5×ULN together with abnormal AST or ALT; (6) Albumin \<30g/L
* The investigator considers that the participant is not able to complete the study process, or the participation is not safe.
Minimum Eligible Age

12 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Beijing Chest Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Huashan Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Wen-hong Zhang

Head of Infectious Disease Department

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Anhui Chest Hospital

Hefei, Anhui, China

Site Status

The 8th Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University

Xiamen, Fujian, China

Site Status

The Fourth People's Hospital of Nanning

Nanning, Guangxi, China

Site Status

Liupanshui Third People's Hospital

Liupanshui, Guizhou, China

Site Status

Hebei Chest Hospital

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

Site Status

The Fifth Hospital of Shijiazhuang

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

Site Status

Infectious Disease Hospital of Heilongjiang Province

Harbin, Heilongjiang, China

Site Status

Jiamusi Tuberculosis Hospital(Jiamusi Cancer Hospital)

Jiamusi, Heilongjiang, China

Site Status

Harbin Chest Hospital

Harbin, Helongjiang, China

Site Status

Luoyang Center Hospital

Luoyang, Henan, China

Site Status

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University

Xinxiang, Henan, China

Site Status

Henan Chest Hospital

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Site Status

Henan Infectious Disease Hospital

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Site Status

Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital,Wuhan Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Institute

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status

Changsha Central Hospital

Changsha, Hunan, China

Site Status

Hulunbuir Infectious Disease Hospital

Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia, China

Site Status

The Second Hospital of Nanjing

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Site Status

Jiangxi Chest Hospital

Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

Site Status

Infectious Disease Hospital of Changchun

Changchun, Jilin, China

Site Status

Jilin Tuberculosis Hospital

Jilin, Jilin, China

Site Status

Shenyang Chest Hospital

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

Site Status

Xi'an Chest Hospital

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

Site Status

Shandong Public Health Clinical Center, Shandong University

Jinan, Shandong, China

Site Status

Linyi People Hospital

Linyi, Shandong, China

Site Status

Qingdao Chest Hospital

Qingdao, Shandong, China

Site Status

Weifang No.2 People's Hospital

Weifang, Shandong, China

Site Status

Yantai Qishan Hospital

Yantai, Shandong, China

Site Status

Shanxi Medical University Affiliated Chest Hospital

Taiyuan, Shanxi, China

Site Status

Public Health Clinical Center of Chengdu

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Site Status

Tianjin Haihe Hospital

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China

Site Status

Wenzhou Central Hospital

Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China

Site Status

Beijing Chest Hospital

Beijing, , China

Site Status

Huashan Hospital

Shanghai, , China

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

China

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

INSPIRE-BDLL

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

A PAN-USR TB Multi-Center Trial
NCT06905522 RECRUITING PHASE3