Gene Therapy for Crigler Najjar Syndrome Type I (AlphaCN)

NCT ID: NCT06641154

Last Updated: 2025-01-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

5 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-11-06

Study Completion Date

2029-11-01

Brief Summary

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This is a Phase 1/2, multinational, open-label, study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of an intravenous infusion of GT-UGT1A1-AAV8-02 in patients with Crigler-Najjar type 1 aged ≤10 years and requiring phototherapy. Patients will received a single administration of GT-UGT1A1-AAV8-02 and will be followed for safety and efficacy of approximately 60 months (5 years):

* a follow-up of approximately 12 months (48 weeks)
* a long term follow-up of approximately 48 months (4 years), in order to be in line with the latest EMEA Guideline on follow-up of patients administered with gene therapy medicinal products, released on 22 Oct.2009 by the Committee for medicinal products for human use.

Detailed Description

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Inherited enzymopathy of uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (Crigler-Najjar syndrome type I) is an orphan disease, that arises from loss of function UGT1A1 genetic variants. Mutations lead to the enzyme's inability in neutralization of bilirubin conjugates. Clinically this condition is represented by jaundice and severe neurologic disorders, which can lead to death in infancy. Diagnosis of Crigler-Najjar syndrome type I is made through biochemical tests and determination the level of unconjugated bilirubin in blood serum, as well as by molecular genetic methods. There is no specific treatment for the disease, except liver transplantation. In common clinical practice phototherapy and plasmapheresis are applied in order to reduce serum concentration of unconjugated bilirubin and destroy or eliminate it from the body. From the very newborn and further, the lifestyle of young patients is dramatically restricted by the long-lasting exposure to phototherapy.

In Russian Federation there are just a few children annually with such disorder. Under our vision is a girl diagnosed Crigler-Najjar type I, who had either opportunity of liver transplantation and long term immunosuppression or receive a gene therapy within previously promising reports in clinics.

The Crigler-Najar syndrome is a convenient subject of choice for a gene therapy application, because the product of the damaged gene is directly related to a well-studied metabolite in the human body. The norms of bilirubin are known to biochemists, and it is clear how to study it's concentration in plasma. In addition, the level of bilirubin usually correlates well with the levels of liver enzymes, which reflect the condition of the liver and the possible viral load of gene constructs that have liver tropism.

Previously successful applications of gene therapy for this syndrome encouraged us to implement this treatment for the first time on children.

GT-UGT1A1-AAV8-02 (alphaglucuronosyltransferasegene unoparvovec, alphacrigen, OGP-001, AAV-TBG1A1) is comprised of a recombinant adeno-associated virus type 2/8 (rAAV2/8), carrying the normal human UGT1A1 gene. rAAV2/8 does not contain viral genes, but only viral inverted terminal repeats (ITRs), that are essential for genome rescue, replication, packaging, and vector persistence. Instead of viral genes, the vector carries a genetic engineering construct that ensures expression of the human UGT1A1 gene under the control of liver specific promoter of the human thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) gene.

Conditions

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Crigler-Najjar Syndrome Type I

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SEQUENTIAL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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GT-UGT1A1-AAV8-02

2 doses of the IMP assessed in the dose escalation, open-label, phase 1/2 study

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

GT-UGT1A1-AAV8-02

Intervention Type DRUG

Intravenous infusion, single dose

Interventions

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GT-UGT1A1-AAV8-02

Intravenous infusion, single dose

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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alphaglucuronosyltransferasegene unoparvovec alphacrigen OGP-001 AAV-TBG1A1

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Patients with severe Crigler-Najjar syndrome resulting from a molecular confirmation of mutations in the UGT1A1 gene and requiring phototherapy male or female at least 3 months (no more 10 years) at the date of signature of informed consent Patient able to give informed assent and/or consent in writing

Exclusion Criteria

Patients who underwent liver transplantation Patients with chronic hepatitis B or C Patients infected with Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Patients with significant underlying liver disease Patients with significant encephalopathy Participation in any other investigational trial during this trial Patients unable or unwilling to comply with the protocol requirements
Minimum Eligible Age

3 Months

Maximum Eligible Age

10 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Federal State Budget Institution Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Ministry of Healthcare

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Alphaviva LLC

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status RECRUITING

Federal State Budget Institution Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Ministry of Healthcare

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Russia

Central Contacts

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Denis V. Rebrikov, Dr., Professor,

Role: CONTACT

+7 (495) 531-44-44

Facility Contacts

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Dmitry A. Stukanov

Role: primary

+7(916)161-14-45

Denis V. Rebrikov, Dr., Professor

Role: primary

+7 (495) 531-44-44

Other Identifiers

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GT-UGT1A1-AAV8-02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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