Statins, Cholesterol and Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's

NCT ID: NCT06635252

Last Updated: 2025-05-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

2000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-01-01

Study Completion Date

2025-03-01

Brief Summary

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Disturbances in brain cholesterol homeostasis may be involved in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Lipid-lowering medications could interfere with neurodegenerative processes in AD through cholesterol metabolism or other mechanisms. The investigators aim to estimate the causal effect of statins on cognitive function measured by MMSE and to identify the mediating or modifying effect of cholesterol between statins and cognitive function in patients with Alzheimer's disease.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Alzheimer Dementia Statins

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Patients with Alzheimer's disease

Prospective cohort study based on data from the Stockholm Creatinine Measurements (SCREAM) project. Patients diagnosed with AD and mixed dementia and registered in the Swedish Registry for Cognitive/Dementia Diseases are included.

STA 4783

Intervention Type DRUG

Use of statins will be identified from Prescribed Drug register within 6 months before dementia diagnosis or each follow-up date

Interventions

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STA 4783

Use of statins will be identified from Prescribed Drug register within 6 months before dementia diagnosis or each follow-up date

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

All patients with AD and mixed dementia registered in SveDem and from SCREAM.

Exclusion Criteria

* All patients with a missing MMSE score at diagnosis date will be excluded from the analyses.
* Patients with at least one measurement of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) within 1 year before dementia diagnosis.
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Region Stockholm

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Karolinska Institutet

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Sara Garcia-Ptacek

Assistant Professor | Docent

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Karolinska Institutet

Stockholm, Sweden, Sweden

Site Status

Countries

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Sweden

Other Identifiers

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2024-00178-02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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