The Effects of Cervical and Thoracic Manipulation Therapy Applied to Weightlifting Athletes

NCT ID: NCT06606795

Last Updated: 2024-09-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-10-04

Study Completion Date

2025-04-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The effects of manipulation therapy on the autonomic nervous system have been examined in the literature and while no sympathetic or parasympathetic changes were found after upper thoracic manipulation, a decrease in sympathetic data was observed after lower thoracic manipulation and an increase in parasympathetic data was observed. On the other hand, a different study found that thoracic manipulation did not cause any changes such as an increase or decrease in the autonomic nervous system. Therefore, although there are uncertainties in the autonomic role of manipulation therapy, its effect on respiration is intriguing when positive studies are considered.

In a study aiming to evaluate the effect of thoracic manipulation on respiratory function, segmental manipulation treatment was applied to healthy individuals by detecting the vertebrae in the thoracic region where normal joint movements were lost, and it was determined that the respiratory functions of the manipulation group improved significantly compared to the group that did not receive treatment. In another study conducted on healthy individuals, the subjects were divided into manipulation group, exercise and manipulation group and control groups. At the end of the study, it was determined that there was a significant increase in the respiratory functions of the participants in the manipulation group, while an additional increase was observed in the group combined with exercise, but this was not significant. No change was observed in the control group.

When the literature is examined, it is noteworthy that the effects of manipulation treatments on respiration remain unclear, and especially the inadequacy of studies on Olympic-style weightlifters and the ongoing search for increasing athletic performance in this area.

This study aims to examine the effects of cervical and thoracic manipulation treatments on respiratory muscle strength, respiratory functions and cervical and thoracic region joint range of motion in weightlifters.

The main question it aims to answer is:

\- Is cervical and thoracic manipulation therapy applied to Olympic style weightlifters effective on respiration?

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Our study is planned as a prospective, randomized controlled, single-blind experimental study. A total of 40 female and male elite and non-elite weightlifters between the ages of 13-35 will be evaluated for our study.

The minimum sample size of the study was found to be at least 40 people, with at least 20 people in each group, with 90% power at a 95% confidence interval.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Weightlifting Breathing Breath Tests Athlete Spinal Manipulation

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Individuals will be randomly assigned to control and spinal manipulation groups.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Control group

20 people will be included in the control group. A total of two measurements will be taken, one at the beginning and one at the end of the study. Respiratory muscle strength, respiratory function, and cervical and thoracic joint range of motion will be evaluated in the measurements. The control group will continue their normal weightlifting training throughout the study.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Spinal Manipulation Group

20 people will be included in the Spinal Manipulation Therapy (SMT) group. This group will continue their normal weightlifting training during the study and in addition to the weightlifting training, they will receive a total of three sessions of cervical and thoracic manipulation therapy once a week for three weeks. A total of two measurements will be taken at the beginning and end of the study. Respiratory muscle strength, respiratory function and cervical and thoracic joint range of motion will be evaluated in the measurements.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Spinal Manipulation

Intervention Type OTHER

For the treatment to be applied in the SMT group, segmental dysfunctions will be determined using static and dynamic palpation techniques and the applications will be applied with a chiropractic method, high-speed, low-amplitude spinal manipulation method, at the level of the dysfunctional spine.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Spinal Manipulation

For the treatment to be applied in the SMT group, segmental dysfunctions will be determined using static and dynamic palpation techniques and the applications will be applied with a chiropractic method, high-speed, low-amplitude spinal manipulation method, at the level of the dysfunctional spine.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Chiropractic Manipulation

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Being a weightlifter,
* Having asymptomatic dysfunction in the cervical and thoracic spine,
* Not having received any manipulative treatment in the last six months,
* Individuals who do not have a condition that prevents chiropractic manipulation treatment will be included in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

* Having had an injury related to the musculoskeletal system in the upper and lower extremities in the last month,
* Having any neurological and psychiatric disorders,
* Having cervical disc herniations,
* Having a disorder related to the cardiac and respiratory systems,
* Having an infectious, rheumatological, metabolic and endocrinological disorder,
* Having dislocation, osteoporosis, ankylosing spondylitis, discopathy, rheumatoid arthritis,
* Taking anticoagulant treatment,
* Individuals who have recently undergone an operation involving the cervical and thoracic regions will not be included in the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

13 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

35 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Selcuk University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Mehmet Kaan ALTUNOK

Lecturer

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Selcuk University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation

Konya, Selcuklu, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Turkey (Türkiye)

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Mehmet K ALTUNOK, PHD(c) in PT

Role: CONTACT

5558175133 ext. +90

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Mehmet K ALTUNOK, PHD(c) in PT

Role: primary

5558175133 ext. +90

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Sillevis R, Cleland J, Hellman M, Beekhuizen K. Immediate effects of a thoracic spine thrust manipulation on the autonomic nervous system: a randomized clinical trial. J Man Manip Ther. 2010 Dec;18(4):181-90. doi: 10.1179/106698110X12804993427126.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22131791 (View on PubMed)

Shin DC, Lee YW. The immediate effects of spinal thoracic manipulation on respiratory functions. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016 Sep;28(9):2547-2549. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.2547. Epub 2016 Sep 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27799691 (View on PubMed)

Pellegrino R, Viegi G, Brusasco V, Crapo RO, Burgos F, Casaburi R, Coates A, van der Grinten CP, Gustafsson P, Hankinson J, Jensen R, Johnson DC, MacIntyre N, McKay R, Miller MR, Navajas D, Pedersen OF, Wanger J. Interpretative strategies for lung function tests. Eur Respir J. 2005 Nov;26(5):948-68. doi: 10.1183/09031936.05.00035205. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16264058 (View on PubMed)

Neder JA, Andreoni S, Lerario MC, Nery LE. Reference values for lung function tests. II. Maximal respiratory pressures and voluntary ventilation. Braz J Med Biol Res. 1999 Jun;32(6):719-27. doi: 10.1590/s0100-879x1999000600007.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10412550 (View on PubMed)

Miller MR, Hankinson J, Brusasco V, Burgos F, Casaburi R, Coates A, Crapo R, Enright P, van der Grinten CP, Gustafsson P, Jensen R, Johnson DC, MacIntyre N, McKay R, Navajas D, Pedersen OF, Pellegrino R, Viegi G, Wanger J; ATS/ERS Task Force. Standardisation of spirometry. Eur Respir J. 2005 Aug;26(2):319-38. doi: 10.1183/09031936.05.00034805. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16055882 (View on PubMed)

Engel RM, Vemulpad S. The effect of combining manual therapy with exercise on the respiratory function of normal individuals: a randomized control trial. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2007 Sep;30(7):509-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2007.07.006.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17870419 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

SelcukU_PT_WeightliftingMnp.1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.