Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation (aVNS) in Chronic Spinal Cord Injuries (SCI)

NCT ID: NCT06588608

Last Updated: 2026-01-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

16 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-02-04

Study Completion Date

2026-12-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this research is to test if Auricular Vagal Nerve Stimulation (aVNS) is safe in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Spinal Cord Injuries

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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aVNS followed by no aVNS in subjects with SCI

Auricular vagal nerve stimulation (aVNS) will be provided by a device that is placed around the ear. A low-voltage electrical signal will be given for 30 minutes. In the following visit, subjects will complete all study assessments without the aVNS. Participation will be up to 2 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

auricular nerve stimulation (aVNS)

Intervention Type DEVICE

The Spark Sparrow system stimulates the auricular branch of the Vagus nerve using a low-voltage electrical signal comprising a 1 Hz - 150 Hz biphasic square wave with a pulse width of 50s - 750s. Stimulation current is controlled with a maximum voltage of 95 V and 1-5 milliamperes (mA) output current. The device is positioned at the auricular branch of the Vagus nerve on the ear with the outer electrode in front of the ear and the inner electrode into the hollow area of the ear, just above the ear canal. Stimulation will occur for 30 minutes. Participation will last up to 2 weeks and requires 2 separate in-person visits. Each visit will be up to 3 hours.

sham aVNS

Intervention Type DEVICE

The Spark Sparrow system device will be positioned at the auricular branch of the Vagus nerve on the ear with the outer electrode in front of the ear and the inner electrode into the hollow area of the ear, just above the ear canal. Subjects will wear the device for 30 minutes during which no stimulation will be emitted. Participation will last up to 2 weeks and requires 2 separate in-person visits. Each visit will be up to 3 hours.

no aVNS followed by aVNS in subjects with SCI

Subjects will complete all study assessments without the aVNS. In the following visit, Auricular vagal nerve stimulation (aVNS) will be provided by a device that is placed around the ear. A low-voltage electrical signal will be given for 30 minutes. Participation will be up to 2 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

auricular nerve stimulation (aVNS)

Intervention Type DEVICE

The Spark Sparrow system stimulates the auricular branch of the Vagus nerve using a low-voltage electrical signal comprising a 1 Hz - 150 Hz biphasic square wave with a pulse width of 50s - 750s. Stimulation current is controlled with a maximum voltage of 95 V and 1-5 milliamperes (mA) output current. The device is positioned at the auricular branch of the Vagus nerve on the ear with the outer electrode in front of the ear and the inner electrode into the hollow area of the ear, just above the ear canal. Stimulation will occur for 30 minutes. Participation will last up to 2 weeks and requires 2 separate in-person visits. Each visit will be up to 3 hours.

sham aVNS

Intervention Type DEVICE

The Spark Sparrow system device will be positioned at the auricular branch of the Vagus nerve on the ear with the outer electrode in front of the ear and the inner electrode into the hollow area of the ear, just above the ear canal. Subjects will wear the device for 30 minutes during which no stimulation will be emitted. Participation will last up to 2 weeks and requires 2 separate in-person visits. Each visit will be up to 3 hours.

Interventions

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auricular nerve stimulation (aVNS)

The Spark Sparrow system stimulates the auricular branch of the Vagus nerve using a low-voltage electrical signal comprising a 1 Hz - 150 Hz biphasic square wave with a pulse width of 50s - 750s. Stimulation current is controlled with a maximum voltage of 95 V and 1-5 milliamperes (mA) output current. The device is positioned at the auricular branch of the Vagus nerve on the ear with the outer electrode in front of the ear and the inner electrode into the hollow area of the ear, just above the ear canal. Stimulation will occur for 30 minutes. Participation will last up to 2 weeks and requires 2 separate in-person visits. Each visit will be up to 3 hours.

Intervention Type DEVICE

sham aVNS

The Spark Sparrow system device will be positioned at the auricular branch of the Vagus nerve on the ear with the outer electrode in front of the ear and the inner electrode into the hollow area of the ear, just above the ear canal. Subjects will wear the device for 30 minutes during which no stimulation will be emitted. Participation will last up to 2 weeks and requires 2 separate in-person visits. Each visit will be up to 3 hours.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Males and females
2. Chronic (equal or greater to 1 year) motor-complete and incomplete SCI Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) of A or B at the C5-T10 levels

4. Previous bariatric surgery
5. Active implantable devices (such as pacemakers)
6. Skin irritation or damage at the site (ear)

Exclusion Criteria

1. Pregnant or breastfeeding
2. Prisoner
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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United States Department of Defense

FED

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Miami

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Patrick Daniel Ganzer

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Patrick D Ganzer, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Miami

Locations

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University of Miami

Miami, Florida, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Patricia Graham, MS, CCRC

Role: CONTACT

3052435110

Patrick D Ganzer, PhD

Role: CONTACT

305-243-7112

Facility Contacts

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Patricia Graham, MS, CCRC

Role: primary

3052435119

Other Identifiers

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20240490

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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