Serum FSH Monitoring for Identification of an Optimal Range During Ovarian Stimulation
NCT ID: NCT06572930
Last Updated: 2025-02-24
Study Results
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Basic Information
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RECRUITING
150 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2024-12-16
2025-12-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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This study aims to identify a minimum effective FSH threshold that ensures optimal follicular growth while avoiding excess administration.
Conditions
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Study Design
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CASE_ONLY
PROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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FSH Monitoring Group
Women undergoing ovarian stimulation will be given preselected constant gonadotropin dosage and an association between serum FSH (follicular stimulating hormone) levels during stimulation and response will be assessed.
Blood samples will be taken (along with clinical standard routine) on day 2/3 of cycle, day 5 / 8 and 10 of stimulation and on the day of trigger (DoT). Urine samples will be taken additionally.
Final oocyte maturation will be triggered with 250 mcg recombinant human Choriogonadotropin and 0.2 mg Decapeptyl as soon as \>2 follicles reach 17 mm diameter.
Women who have more than 30 follicles ≥12 mm and or serum estradiol levels above\>5000 pg/ml on the day of trigger will only be triggered with Decapeptyl. OPU (oocyte pick up) will be 36 h after trigger.
On the day of oocyte collection (OPU), follicular fluid from the largest follicle will be checked for FSH level after the cumulus oocyte complex is removed.
Gonal-f (gonadotropin)
Women will be given 300 IU Gonal-F daily from cycle day 2 or 3. Gonal F will be injected at 8 pm daily. They will all receive cetrorelix acetate 250 mcg/day (Cetrotide) subcutaneously from stimulation day 5 onwards until and including the trigger day. Cetrotide will be administered at 08:00 am.
Interventions
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Gonal-f (gonadotropin)
Women will be given 300 IU Gonal-F daily from cycle day 2 or 3. Gonal F will be injected at 8 pm daily. They will all receive cetrorelix acetate 250 mcg/day (Cetrotide) subcutaneously from stimulation day 5 onwards until and including the trigger day. Cetrotide will be administered at 08:00 am.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* BMI between 19 - 30 kg/m2
* serum AMH level between 1.5 to 3 ng/ml
* a total antral follicle count between 10 to 24
* endogenous early follicular phase serum FSH level \<10 IU/L
* normal glomerular filtration rate
Exclusion Criteria
* history of ovarian surgery
* permanent ovarian cysts of any form
* older than 39 years
* abnormal thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)
* renal disease
* elevated prolactin levels
* intake of oral contraceptives 3 months before stimulation start and estradiol pretreatment will be excluded
18 Years
39 Years
FEMALE
Yes
Sponsors
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ART Fertility Clinics LLC
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Locations
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ART Fertility Clinics
Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi Emirate, United Arab Emirates
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Filicori M, Cognigni GE, Gamberini E, Parmegiani L, Troilo E, Roset B. Efficacy of low-dose human chorionic gonadotropin alone to complete controlled ovarian stimulation. Fertil Steril. 2005 Aug;84(2):394-401. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.02.036.
Huber M, Hadziosmanovic N, Berglund L, Holte J. Using the ovarian sensitivity index to define poor, normal, and high response after controlled ovarian hyperstimulation in the long gonadotropin-releasing hormone-agonist protocol: suggestions for a new principle to solve an old problem. Fertil Steril. 2013 Nov;100(5):1270-6. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.06.049. Epub 2013 Aug 6.
Jeppesen JV, Kristensen SG, Nielsen ME, Humaidan P, Dal Canto M, Fadini R, Schmidt KT, Ernst E, Yding Andersen C. LH-receptor gene expression in human granulosa and cumulus cells from antral and preovulatory follicles. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Aug;97(8):E1524-31. doi: 10.1210/jc.2012-1427. Epub 2012 Jun 1.
La Marca A, Sunkara SK. Individualization of controlled ovarian stimulation in IVF using ovarian reserve markers: from theory to practice. Hum Reprod Update. 2014 Jan-Feb;20(1):124-40. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmt037. Epub 2013 Sep 29.
Lawrenz B, Melado L, Digma S, Sibal J, Coughlan C, Andersen CY, Fatemi HM. Reintroducing serum FSH measurement during ovarian stimulation for ART. Reprod Biomed Online. 2022 Mar;44(3):548-556. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2021.10.020. Epub 2021 Oct 31.
Macklon NS, Stouffer RL, Giudice LC, Fauser BC. The science behind 25 years of ovarian stimulation for in vitro fertilization. Endocr Rev. 2006 Apr;27(2):170-207. doi: 10.1210/er.2005-0015. Epub 2006 Jan 24.
Other Identifiers
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2406-ABU-006-BA
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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