Comparison of Remimazolam and Propofol on Emergence in Elderly Orthopedic Patients Under General Anesthesia

NCT ID: NCT06513923

Last Updated: 2024-07-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

136 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-02-01

Study Completion Date

2023-10-31

Brief Summary

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Purpose: This study aims to compare the emergence time among three anesthesia regimens: remimazolam, remimazolam with flumazenil, and propofol in elderly patients undergoing hip replacement surgery.

Background: Previous studies have shown that flumazenil accelerates emergence time when used with remimazolam. Remimazolam and propofol have comparable emergence times, although remimazolam can be up to 5 minutes longer than propofol.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Hip Fracture

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Remimazolam group

Patients will receive remimazolam for induction and maintenance of anesthesia.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Remimazolam

Intervention Type DRUG

In Remimazolam group, the induction dose of remimazolam is 0.3 mg/kg based on previous studies, the maintenance of anesthesia is 0.3-0.7 mg/kg/hr.

Remimazolam + Flumazenil group

Patients will receive remimazolam for induction and maintenance, followed by flumazenil to reverse its effects.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Remimazolam

Intervention Type DRUG

In Remimazolam group, the induction dose of remimazolam is 0.3 mg/kg based on previous studies, the maintenance of anesthesia is 0.3-0.7 mg/kg/hr.

Flumazenil

Intervention Type DRUG

Immediately after the cessation of remimazolam infusion in PACU(PACU, Postanesthesia care unit), the nurses who are blind to the anesthesia management were asked to administer the flumazenil.

Propofol group

Patients will receive propofol for induction and maintenance of anesthesia.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Propofol

Intervention Type DRUG

For propofol group, the induction of propofol is 1.5-2.0 mg/kg, followed by the maintenance of propofol infusion with 6-8 mg/kg/hr throughout the surgical procedure.

Interventions

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Remimazolam

In Remimazolam group, the induction dose of remimazolam is 0.3 mg/kg based on previous studies, the maintenance of anesthesia is 0.3-0.7 mg/kg/hr.

Intervention Type DRUG

Flumazenil

Immediately after the cessation of remimazolam infusion in PACU(PACU, Postanesthesia care unit), the nurses who are blind to the anesthesia management were asked to administer the flumazenil.

Intervention Type DRUG

Propofol

For propofol group, the induction of propofol is 1.5-2.0 mg/kg, followed by the maintenance of propofol infusion with 6-8 mg/kg/hr throughout the surgical procedure.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Elderly patients (≥65 years old).
* Scheduled for elective hip replacement surgery.
* ASA (ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists) physical status I-III.
* Able to provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Known hypersensitivity to remimazolam, flumazenil, or propofol.
* Severe hepatic or renal impairment.
* History of benzodiazepine or alcohol abuse.
* Cognitive impairment that may interfere with the ability to provide consent.
Minimum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Central South University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ru-Ping Dai

professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ru-Ping MD Dai, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Central South University

Locations

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Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital

Changsha, Hunan, China

Site Status

The Second Xiangya Hospital

Changsha, Hunan, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Other Identifiers

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LYG2023002

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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