Effects of Music Combined With CBT on Chronic Subjective Tinnitus

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

28 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-12-01

Study Completion Date

2024-06-01

Brief Summary

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This study retrospectively analyzed the first and second visit data of chronic subjective tinnitus patients who received music combined with cognitive behavioral therapy in our hospital in recent years. Behavioral tests and tinnitus questionnaires, as well as sleep and depression scores, were used to analyze the therapeutic effects of this approach. EEG results were analyzed as a potential neurobiological marker to explore the neural mechanism of tinnitus symptom improvement.

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Detailed Description

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The subjects of this study were chronic subjective tinnitus patients and normal controls who were treated with music therapy combined with cognitive behavioral therapy (music-CBT) in the Department of Otolaryngology of Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital from December 2016 to March 2024 and who had completed re-examination. The pre- and post-music-CBT data of past patients who met our study conditions were collected for retrospective statistics. The complete sample data included medical history, pure tone audiometry, tinnitus matching, tinnitus questionnaires (Tinnitus Handicap Inventory, Visual Analog Scales, tinnitus Functional Index), sleep quality questionnaire (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index), and depression questionnaire (Hamilton Depression Scale -24 items). The resting state electroencephalogram (rs-EEG). Retrospective statistical analysis was conducted to determine the clinical efficacy and influencing factors of music-CBT for chronic subjective tinnitus at 3 months and long term. Finally, the neural mechanism of music-CBT for tinnitus treatment was analyzed based on rs-EEG results.

Conditions

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Subjective Tinnitus Sleep Disorder

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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pre-operative results

pre-operative period test results, baseline data.

music-CBT

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

notched relaxation music combined with personalized CBT

post-operative results

post-operative period test results, review data.

No interventions assigned to this group

healthy control

Subjects with no tinnitus and matched baseline information

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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music-CBT

notched relaxation music combined with personalized CBT

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* adults aged between 18 and 60
* a total score of 18 or higher on THI
* a constant tinnitus that can be matched
* right-handed
* no significant medical or psychiatric conditions