STereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) for Oligoprogressive Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06489821

Last Updated: 2024-07-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

36 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-09-01

Study Completion Date

2027-12-31

Brief Summary

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Recent advances in systemic therapy have facilitated improved progression-free survival (PFS) and treatment tolerability in metastatic breast cancer patients (MBC). Oligoprogression (OP) refers to progression limited to five or fewer sites in otherwise controlled systemic disease on a drug therapy. Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) has the potential to locally ablate resistant OP lesions that develop on a systemic treatment, and may consequently delay the need for change in drug therapy, delay time to chemotherapy and prolong PFS. This is a phase II trial of SBRT plus continuation of current systemic therapy line for OP MBC patients, to determine rate of delay of change in systemic therapy of at six months. PFS, time to chemotherapy and quality of life will also be assessed.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Metastatic Breast Cancer Oligoprogression

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) plus continuation of first line systemic therapy

SBRT in 5 or 2 (or 4) fractions for body and spine respectively over 2 weeks, while continuing first line systemic therapy

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Stereotactic body radiotherapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Stereotactic body radiotherapy in 5 fractions (body) or 2 or 4 fractions (spine) plus continuation of first line systemic therapy

Interventions

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Stereotactic body radiotherapy

Stereotactic body radiotherapy in 5 fractions (body) or 2 or 4 fractions (spine) plus continuation of first line systemic therapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Diagnosis of progressive metastatic breast cancer on first line systemic therapy, including either hormone receptor positive, Her-2 negative (HR+/Her2-) on endocrine therapy + CDK4/6 inhibitor or Her-2 positive (hormone receptor positive or negative /Her2+) on Her2-targeted therapy regimens.
2. Progressive disease limited to "oligoprogression", defined as progression of 5 or fewer extra-cranial lesions with otherwise controlled systemic disease on current line of systemic therapy.
3. Patients must have previously controlled disease for at least six months on current systemic therapy
4. Deemed a candidate for stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) to all OP lesions

Exclusion Criteria

1. Requires change in systemic therapy line at the time of OP as determined by medical oncologist;
2. Progression on 2nd line or subsequent lines of therapy
3. Lacks CT or bone scan Imaging within previous 45 days;
4. Progression in \>3 sites in the liver or lung;
5. Hormone positive disease on endocrine therapy only at time of enrollment;
6. Previous radiotherapy to same site or vicinity preventing definitive SBRT (e.g. within 5 cm);
7. Lesions deemed not amenable to SBRT due to large size or location;
8. Unacceptable fracture risk according to clinician judgement for bone lesions;
9. Brain metastasis or Spinal cord compression;
10. History of major radiosensitivity syndrome or contraindications to radiotherapy.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Juravinski Cancer Centre Foundation

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Juravinski Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Elysia Donovan

Radiation Oncologist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Kyle McGowan

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Juravinski CC

Central Contacts

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Elysia K Donovan, MD MSc FRCPC DABR

Role: CONTACT

905 387 9495 ext. 63123

Kyle McGowan

Role: CONTACT

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Other Identifiers

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STAR-B

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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