Long-term Evaluation of the SIMEOX Device at Home in Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis

NCT ID: NCT06487273

Last Updated: 2026-01-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

622 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-02-03

Study Completion Date

2027-12-31

Brief Summary

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Bronchiectasis is a chronic lung disease of multiple aetiologies characterised by permanent dilatation of the calibre of a territory of the bronchial tree with impaired mucociliary clearance. This alteration causes mucus retention, leading to infections and chronic bronchial inflammation. Respiratory physiotherapy is one of the cornerstones of the management of these patients, in particular to facilitate bronchial drainage. In patients with abundant bronchial secretions, it is recommended that bronchial drainage sessions be carried out on a daily or more frequent basis, which represents a very substantial burden in terms of care. In addition, access to respiratory physiotherapy is not always easy for patients due to geographical or time constraints or the availability of professionals. Moreover, few professionals are trained in this specific care for chronic lung diseases.

SIMEOX (Physio-Assist, France) is an innovative medical device (CE medical mark) for draining the bronchial tree. By means of a mouthpiece, this device generates a succession of very short intermittent negative air pressure pulses which disseminate a pneumatic vibratory signal in the patient's bronchial tree, modifying the rheological properties of the mucus, facilitating the mobilisation of secretions and assisting their transport towards the upper airways.

A recent pilot study demonstrated that the use of SIMEOX independently by the patient at home for 3 months, combined with remote Physiotherapy (1 session/2 weeks), provided a very satisfactory bronchial drainage solution for patients (satisfaction assessed at 9/10 by visual analogue scale), with an improvement in their quality of life and very good compliance with the device (median of 4.7 sessions/week).

This bronchial drainage strategy requires a long-term assessment.

Hypothesis: the use of SIMEOX independently by the patient at home could improve long-term quality of life and reduce the rate of pulmonary exacerbations in non-cystic fibrosis (non-CF) patients with bronchiectasis (bronchial dilatation) in comparison to Standard of Care (SoC).

Detailed Description

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Two main objectives will be assessed simultaneously:

* To compare the effect of SIMEOX, combined with remote Physiotherapy, with enhanced SoC (SoC + Remote Physiotherapy), on the quality of life related to the respiratory problems of patients at mid term.
* To compare the effect of SIMEOX, combined with remote Physiotherapy with enhanced SoC (SoC + Remote Physiotherapy) on the rate of respiratory exacerbations at long term.

Conditions

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Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Interventional, prospective, randomised according to modified Zelen method in two steps, controlled, multi-sites clinical investigation

2 groups : comparison of SIMEOX + remote Physiotherapy + standard of care versus remote Physiotherapy + standard of care
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants
modified Zelen method: participants in the control group will not be aware of another group using the SIMEOX -\> only one group is blinded

A blinded adjudication committee will review the outcome for one primary endpoint (exacerbations).

Study Groups

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Control

Remote Physiotherapy + standard of care

Group Type OTHER

Remote Physiotherapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Remote Physiotherapy with physiotherapists, once a month for the first 3 months and once every 3 months after

SIMEOX

SIMEOX device combined with Remote Physiotherapy + standard of care

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

SIMEOX

Intervention Type DEVICE

Use of the CE-marked SIMEOX medical device. No specific limitation of the number of use but recommendation to use it daily (and more if needed).

Remote Physiotherapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Remote Physiotherapy with physiotherapists, once a month for the first 3 months and once every 3 months after

Interventions

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SIMEOX

Use of the CE-marked SIMEOX medical device. No specific limitation of the number of use but recommendation to use it daily (and more if needed).

Intervention Type DEVICE

Remote Physiotherapy

Remote Physiotherapy with physiotherapists, once a month for the first 3 months and once every 3 months after

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female aged over 18 years
* Predominant diagnosis of Non CF bronchiectasis disease, excluding cystic fibrosis, confirmed by computed tomography (CT).
* Regular and chronic sputum production
* Clinically stable at inclusion

* Defined by a delay of at least 4 weeks since the end of the last exacerbation according to the European consensus (Hill, European Respiratory Journal, 2017)
* No change in disease-modifying treatment for 4 weeks.
* Having had at least two pulmonary exacerbations in the 12 months prior to inclusion and having required a change in specific treatment for these exacerbations.

Or Having had at least one pulmonary exacerbation in the 12 months prior to inclusion requiring hospitalisation.

* Considered by the investigator to be physically and psychologically able to use the device and carry out the procedures under study.
* Patient covered by a social security system, when applicable in the concerned country

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients using one of the following motorised mechanical bronchial drainage devices at home at the time of inclusion:

* SIMEOX,
* an extra-thoracic high-frequency chest wall oscillation device (HFCWO) (The Vest,...)
* intrapulmonary percussion ventilation (IPV)
* Patients who have been using a powered mechanical cough aid at home for less than a year at the time of inclusion:

* a mechanical in-exsufflator (MI E) such as the Cough Assist
* a pressure reducer such as the Alpha300
* Cystic fibrosis
* Predominant diagnosis of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma, traction bronchiectasis, bronchiectasis resulting from focal endobronchial lesion, sarcoidosis or active allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis.
* Active smoking
* Suspected (but undiagnosed) or unstabilised immune deficiency (at investigator's discretion)
* In the case of long-term immunosuppressive treatment, risk of discontinuation of this treatment during the study.
* Unstable cardiovascular pathologies (acute coronary syndrome, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled rhythm disorders, unstable heart failure)
* Haemodynamic instability
* Uncontrolled gastro-oesophageal reflux (persistence of symptoms despite treatment), at investigator's discretion.
* Acute pneumothorax or increased susceptibility to pneumothorax/pneumomediastinum
* Inability to cough vigorously and independently, at investigator's discretion
* Had a significant episode of haemoptysis in the 6 weeks prior to inclusion, at the discretion of the investigator
* Patient using an endotracheal tube, tracheostomy tube or daytime ventilation \>16h with a mask
* Patients with neuromuscular disease and respiratory muscle weakness, at the discretion of the investigator
* Recent cardiothoracic surgery, including oesophageal surgery within 3 months of inclusion
* Severe acute lung injury or barotrauma within 3 months of inclusion
* Difficulty in evacuating secretions from the upper airways due to weakness of the respiratory muscles, or of the oropharyngeal or buccal musculature, at the discretion of the investigator
* Risk of airway aspiration, e.g. from tube feeding or recent meals, at investigator's discretion
* Inspiratory muscle weakness with inability to tolerate increased work of breathing, at investigator's discretion
* Severe restrictive disease (Forced Vital Capacity \< 60% or Total Lung Capacity \< 60% with complete plethysmography)
* Bullous emphysema
* Participation in other interventional clinical study in the month prior to inclusion or during the study period
* Patient unavailable or wishing to move to a region where the protocol is not present before the end of their participation
* Vulnerable people:

* pregnant women (verified by a urine or blood human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) test for all women wishing to participate in the protocol and of childbearing age, without contraception), breastfeeding mothers or women planning to become pregnant during the period of participation in the clinical investigation
* a person deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision
* a person subject to a legal protection measure
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Icadom

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Clinact

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Physio-Assist

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Sylvie Leroy, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

CHU NICE

Locations

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Hôpital Européen de Marseille

Marseille, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Abbeville

Abbeville, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Aix en Provence

Aix-en-Provence, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Albi

Albi, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Clinique Victor Pauchet

Amiens, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU Amiens Picardie

Amiens, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU Angers

Angers, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Annecy

Annecy, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Clinique Aressy

Aressy, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

CHRU Brest

Brest, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Cotentin

Cherbourg, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Compiègne-Noyon

Compiègne, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Alpes-Léman

Contamine-sur-Arve, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHI Créteil

Créteil, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CFR Dieulefit

Dieulefit, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU Grenoble-Alpes

Grenoble, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

HCL - centre de Hyères

Hyères, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Groupe Hospitalier La Rochelle - Ré-Aunis

La Rochelle, , France

Site Status SUSPENDED

Hôpital Bicêtre (AP-HP)

Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, , France

Site Status WITHDRAWN

CH Le Puy-en-Velay

Le Puy-en-Velay, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Libourne

Libourne, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

CHU Limoges

Limoges, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

HCL- Hôpital Croix-Rousse

Lyon, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Groupe Hospitalier du Havre

Montivilliers, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Montpellier Hospital Center

Montpellier, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU Nice

Nice, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU Nîmes

Nîmes, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Hôpital Cochin (AP-HP)

Paris, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Pau

Pau, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Perpignan

Perpignan, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

CHU Poitiers

Poitiers, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

CHU Reims

Reims, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU Rennes

Rennes, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Fondation Ildys

Roscoff, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

CHU Rouen

Rouen, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

CH St Quentin

Saint-Quentin, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Hôpital Foch

Suresnes, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Tarbes Lourdes

Tarbes, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU Toulouse

Toulouse, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Troyes

Troyes, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Bretagne Atlantique

Vannes, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU La Réunion Félix Guyon

Saint-Denis, , Reunion

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU La Réunion Sud

Saint-Pierre, , Reunion

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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France Reunion

Central Contacts

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Pauline Périnet-Marquet

Role: CONTACT

+33 7 63 23 66 15

Laurent Morin

Role: CONTACT

+33 6 03 27 30 12

References

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Hamidfar R, Murris-Espin M, Mahot M, Abouly R, Gauchez H, Jacques S, Joffray E, Arnol N, Morin L, Leroy S, Borel JC. Feasibility of home initiation of an airway clearance device (SIMEOX) by telecare in people with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis: a pilot study. BMJ Open Respir Res. 2023 Jul;10(1):e001722. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2023-001722.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37524523 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2023-A01095-40

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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