Living Alone is Predictive of Non-home Discharge Following Elective Total Hip Arthroplasty: a Matched-pairs Cohort Analysis

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

5677 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-01-01

Study Completion Date

2022-01-30

Brief Summary

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The goal of this observational study is to assess the effect of living alone on total hip arthroplasty thirty-day outcomes. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Is living alone associated with discharge disposition (home versus non-home)? Is living alone associated with greater incidences of secondary adverse events?

Participants will be sampled from the 2021 American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program

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Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Arthropathy of Hip Perioperative/Postoperative Complications

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Living alone

1,624 patients undergoing elective total hip arthroplasty who were living alone at the time of admission.

home support, hiving alone

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Home support: living alone

Living with others

1,624 patients undergoing elective total hip arthroplasty who were living with others at the time of admission.

home support, living with others

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Home support: living with others

Interventions

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home support, hiving alone

Home support: living alone

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

home support, living with others

Home support: living with others

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Elective, non-emergent cases
* Living alone
* Living with others

Exclusion Criteria

* Fracture in surgical diagnosis
* Hospital admission \>1 day preoperatively
* End-stage renal disease (preoperative)
* Metastatic disease (preoperative)
* Sepsis (preoperative)
* Bleeding diathesis (preoperative)
* American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Classification 5

Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes