Zinc Supplementation to Improve Prognosis in Patients With Compensated Advanced Chronic Liver Disease.

NCT ID: NCT06434753

Last Updated: 2024-06-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

300 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-10-02

Study Completion Date

2026-03-02

Brief Summary

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Zinc homeostasis could play a role in advanced chronic liver disease (cACLD) and its supplementation has been linked with improvement in liver function, decrease of hepatic complications and reduction in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) incidence. cACLD encompasses a heterogeneous group of patients with a variable risk of clinically significant portal hypertension (CSPH) and clinical events. The ANTICIPATE model is a validated model for stratifying these risks. Our aim is to demonstrate that the administration of zinc can reduce the rate and risk of presenting clinical events (first decompensation, HCC, death and liver transplantation). This study protocol describes an ongoing phase III, national, multicentre, randomized, double-blind clinical trial that will enroll 300 patients to receive either the trial treatment (zinc acexamate) or placebo. An inclusion period of 42 months is planned, with a minimal duration of follow up of 2 years. Our principal hypothesis is that zinc could modify the natural history of cACLD patients, with an overall improvement in prognosis

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Advanced Chronic Liver Disease Portal Hypertension Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Phase III, randomized, double-blind clinical trial with two parallel groups, controlled with placebo. This is a low-level intervention clinical trial since the experimental drug is an authorized medication. This is a multicenter national study with fifteen Spanish centers recruiting patients
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Caregivers

Study Groups

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Zinc Acexamate

The experimental group will receive ACZ at a daily dose of 600 mg, equivalent to 100mg of elemental zinc (one hard gelatin capsule of 300 mg of ACZ twice a day). Treatment will be stopped when the patient presents any of the events that define the main endpoint of the study.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Zinc Acexamate

Intervention Type DRUG

The experimental group will receive ACZ at a daily dose of 600 mg, equivalent to 100mg of elemental zinc (one hard gelatin capsule of 300 mg of ACZ twice a day). Treatment will be stopped when the patient presents any of the events that define the main endpoint of the study.

The control group will receive twice a day orally hard gelatin capsules, identical to those of ACZ, in color, weight and nature, but containing an inert preparation (isomaltose).

Placebo

The control group will receive twice a day orally hard gelatin capsules, identical to those of ACZ, in color, weight and nature, but containing an inert preparation (isomaltose).

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Zinc Acexamate

Intervention Type DRUG

The experimental group will receive ACZ at a daily dose of 600 mg, equivalent to 100mg of elemental zinc (one hard gelatin capsule of 300 mg of ACZ twice a day). Treatment will be stopped when the patient presents any of the events that define the main endpoint of the study.

The control group will receive twice a day orally hard gelatin capsules, identical to those of ACZ, in color, weight and nature, but containing an inert preparation (isomaltose).

Interventions

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Zinc Acexamate

The experimental group will receive ACZ at a daily dose of 600 mg, equivalent to 100mg of elemental zinc (one hard gelatin capsule of 300 mg of ACZ twice a day). Treatment will be stopped when the patient presents any of the events that define the main endpoint of the study.

The control group will receive twice a day orally hard gelatin capsules, identical to those of ACZ, in color, weight and nature, but containing an inert preparation (isomaltose).

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients of both sexes with diagnosed compensated advanced chronic liver disease (cACLD) determined by hepatic stiffness on transient elastography \>15 kPa.
* Age between 18 and 80 years, inclusive.
* Absence of prior or current decompensation.
* For women of childbearing age, a possible pregnancy will be ruled out by a pregnancy test prior to the start of the study. Following the test, the woman must use an effective contraceptive method during sexual intercourse (see Appendix I) in the days leading up to the start of treatment, and continue to use it throughout the treatment period, as well as for several days after its completion.
* Signing of informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* History or current presence of hepatocellular carcinoma.
* Concomitant systemic disease with a short-term poor prognosis.
* Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or refusal to use contraceptive measures during participation in the study.
* Patients with compensated advanced chronic liver disease (cACLD) due to hepatitis B virus (HBV) under antiviral treatment, and those with cACLD due to hepatitis C virus (HCV) cured with antiviral treatment.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital Vall d'Hebron

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital Universitario Puerta del Hierro

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital Clinic of Barcelona

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Complejo Hospitalario de Toledo

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital Miguel Servet

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital de la Santa creu i Sant Pau - Barcelona

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital del Mar

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospital of Girona Dr. Josep Trueta

NETWORK

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Spain

Central Contacts

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Joan Genescá, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

934 89 30 00

Facility Contacts

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Joan Genescá, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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IC/LV/ACZ/PCHC

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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